Articles

Articles
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Slide 1: Slide
EngelsMiddelbare schoolvwoLeerjaar 1

This lesson contains 31 slides, with interactive quizzes and text slides.

time-iconLesson duration is: 45 min

Items in this lesson

Articles

Slide 1 - Slide

Articles
In the newspaper?

Slide 2 - Slide

Articles
Which words have we not yet talked about?

'The students are listening.'
(hopefully...)

'I have a Playstation.'

Slide 3 - Slide

Let's see how much we know already. 
How many articles are in the following sentences?

The brown dog is lying on the floor in the corner of the room. It has a red collar and is eating a steak. It has a ripped-up toy laying next to it. 

Slide 4 - Slide

The answer
The brown dog is lying on the floor in the corner of the room. It has a red collar and is eating a steak. It has a ripped-up toy laying next to it. 


That means the sentence has 6 articles in it.

Slide 5 - Slide

Articles
Articles are placed before a noun. In English we know two types of articles: THE and A or AN 


Examples: 
The book is on this shelf is mine.
I’d rather eat a pear than an apple.

Slide 6 - Slide

the
We use 'the' when the listener knows what we are talking about, because we said it before.
'My aunt and uncle got a puppy. The puppy is so cute.'

We use 'the' when there is only one of that thing that matters.
'I went to the Pyramids of Egypt.'


Slide 7 - Slide

a/an
We use a/an when something is new, unknown or introduced to the listener.
'My aunt and uncle got a puppy. The puppy is so cute.'

We use a/an when we don't care which one exactly or when we're talking about something in general.
'I started reading a good book yesterday.'


Slide 8 - Slide

The articles a/an
 A is put before: the consonants.

a pet               a teacher           a bycicle
a car                  a door               a room
 

Slide 9 - Slide

The articles a/an
An is used for a noun starting with: the vowels

an ear            an investigation         an officer
an apple            an Englishman          an answer
 

Slide 10 - Slide

ATTENTION!
So, the choice of a or an is not what you read on paper, but the sound you hear.

Sometimes you see a noun starting with -h.  However, you do not hear it! Then you put the article AN before it:  AN hour, you do not hear the -h.



 

Slide 11 - Slide

More examples
an hour  (you hear our)
an honour (you hear onour)
a university (you hear juniversity)
a uniform (you hear juniform)
a European (you hear jeuropean)

Slide 12 - Slide

a of an?
..... dog
A
a
B
an

Slide 13 - Quiz

a of an?
..... banana
A
a
B
an

Slide 14 - Quiz

a of an?
.... artwork
A
a
B
an

Slide 15 - Quiz

a of an?
..... house
A
a
B
an

Slide 16 - Quiz

a of an?
.... apple
A
a
B
an

Slide 17 - Quiz

a of an?
.... uniform
A
a
B
an

Slide 18 - Quiz

A
AN
table
house
egg
chicken
island
phone
orange

Slide 19 - Drag question

a of an?
.... ear
A
a
B
an

Slide 20 - Quiz

a of an?
.... hero
A
a
B
an

Slide 21 - Quiz

a of an?
.... plant
A
a
B
an

Slide 22 - Quiz

a of an?
.... commercial
A
a
B
an

Slide 23 - Quiz

a of an?
.... hour
A
a
B
an

Slide 24 - Quiz

a of an?
.... game
A
a
B
an

Slide 25 - Quiz

a of an?
.... university
A
a
B
an

Slide 26 - Quiz

a of an?
.... avatar
A
a
B
an

Slide 27 - Quiz

a of an?
.... FM-radio channel
A
a
B
an

Slide 28 - Quiz

A of AN?
.... president
A
a
B
an

Slide 29 - Quiz

About you!
Write down 5 sentences about yourself.
  1. who you are.
  2. your hobby.
  3. your sport.
  4. your family
  5. your friend(s)

Slide 30 - Slide

About you!
Write down for each word in your sentences which kind of word it is.

I play football.
I = pronoun
play = verb
football = noun

Slide 31 - Slide