Zero, first and second conditional

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Slide 1: Slide
EngelsMiddelbare schoolvwoLeerjaar 1

This lesson contains 33 slides, with interactive quizzes, text slides and 1 video.

Items in this lesson

Slide 1 - Slide

Zero conditional
(If - then sentences)

Slide 2 - Slide

If you heat ice, it melts!


What is the condition in this sentence?

Slide 3 - Mind map

Slide 4 - Slide

What will happen?

Slide 5 - Slide

Slide 6 - Slide

The ZERO conditional
  • We use the ZERO conditional  to talk about facts
  • It's is always true 


Slide 7 - Slide

Which tense(s) do we use with the zero conditional?
eg. If babies ARE hungry, they CRY.

Slide 8 - Open question

Structure of the zero conditional
   > If this happens,       then that happens.
condition                       result 
               If clause          +         main clause
if + present simple           +         present simple

Slide 9 - Slide

Structure of the zero conditional
   > If this happens,       then that happens.
condition                       result
 If clause COMMA        +         main clause
if + present simple           +         present simple

Slide 10 - Slide

Structure of the zero conditional
   > this happens,                    if that happened.
result                                     condition                     
main clause NO COMMA     +                If clause           
                    present simple                 +            if + present simple  

Slide 11 - Slide

Complete with a zero conditional:
If it ... (rain), the grass ... (get) wet.

Slide 12 - Open question

Finish the sentence in the zero conditional:
If you have no electricity...

Slide 13 - Open question

First conditional
(If - then sentences)

Slide 14 - Slide

Assignment
In the next video 2 conditionals are used. The ZERO conditional that we already studied and the new conditional. Write down a few the "new" conditionals on a piece of paper so you can post them on the wordweb later. 

Slide 15 - Slide

Slide 16 - Video

Which new conditionals
did you notice?

Slide 17 - Mind map

First conditional
If + present simple          Will + infinitive

Slide 18 - Slide

First conditional
If + present simple           Will + infinitive
eg. If it rains,  we won't go to the park.

Slide 19 - Slide

First conditional
If + present simple           will + infinitive
eg. If it rains, we won't go to the park.

The first conditional describes things that you think are likely to happen in the future

Slide 20 - Slide

First conditional
If + present simple           will + infinitive
eg. If it rains, we won't go to the park.

'If' part in the beginning of the sentence 
=> COMMA!

Slide 21 - Slide

First conditional
If + present simple           will + infinitive
eg. If it rains, we won't go to the park.

Instead of 'If' you can also use 'when'.
eg. When it rains, we won't go to the park. 

Slide 22 - Slide

Slide 23 - Slide

Slide 24 - Slide

Slide 25 - Slide

Slide 26 - Slide

What was the first conditional again?
A
If + would
B
Will + would
C
If + was
D
If + will

Slide 27 - Quiz

A first conditional is used for
A
General truths & habits
B
Impossible things in the present/unlikely things in the future
C
Possible or likely things in the future
D
things that didn't happen in the past & their imagined results

Slide 28 - Quiz

Pick the First Conditional sentence.
A
If Julie doesn't wear a hat, she gets sunstroke.
B
If Julie wears a hat, she will be protected from the sun.
C
If Julie wore a hat, she wouldn't get sunstroke.
D
If Julie had worn a hat, she wouldn't have gotten sunstroke.

Slide 29 - Quiz

Now rephrase so the 'if' part is at the end of the sentence:
If I ... (see) Mary, I ... (tell) her.

Slide 30 - Open question

Complete in the First Conditional:
If you ... (work) hard, you ... (become) rich.

Slide 31 - Open question

Now rephrase the sentence so the 'if part is at the end of the sentence
If you ... (work) hard, you ... (become) rich.

Slide 32 - Open question

Complete in the First Conditional:
If I ... (see) Mary, I ... (tell) you.

Slide 33 - Open question