Juridisch Engels 06-01-25

• Engels
• MBO
• Studiejaar 1

TODAY

• Check homework (You should have completed exercise C, BLE 8, p 49) 
• Recap Present Perfect continuous
• Past Perfect
• Practice
• Homework next time

Present Perfect Continuous 

Do these sentences mean the same?
"I've been writing a book."
"I've written a book"

1. Yes
2. No

Present Perfect Continuous

Have / Has + voltooid deelwoord + ing-vorm werkwoord

I have been waiting for over two hours! 

He has been trying for a while. 

Present Perfect Continuous

1. Something happened in the past and is still relevant for now + you want to emphasis the duration of it.

We have been playing tennis for over three hours and I'm still not tired. 

Present Perfect Continuous

Examples: 

I have been studying for geography for four hours. 

He has been trying to reach him for weeks now. 

Examples 

I've slept well                                                          (alleen deze nacht) 

I haven't been sleeping well                            (al een tijdje) 

Has he slept well?                                                (alleen deze nacht) 

I've been writing a book                                   (al een tijdje) 

I haven't written any books                             (eenmalig, feit) 

Has he written any books?                              (eenmalig, feit) 

Present perfect 

- benadrukt geen tijdsduur

I have had a cat. 

Nadruk ligt op het resultaat 

He has just walked 10 km and he is still tired.

Present perfect continuous

- benadrukt tijdsduur

I have been living here since 2 years, but never went to Rotterdam.

Nadruk ligt op de activiteit

He has been walking marathons since he was 9 and he always wins.

let's practice 

Welke tijd geeft aan iets in het verleden gestart is en nu nog aan de gang is?

1. Present Perfect
2. Present perfect Continuous

Welke tijd geeft aan dat er iets gebeurd is in het verleden wat nu nog van belang is?

1. Present Perfect
2. Present Perfect Continuous

The weather forecasts had predicted otherwise, but it ______ for the past two hours.

1. has rained
2. has been raining

She ______ on her drawing for 3 hours now.

1. worked
2. have worked
3. has worked
4. has been working

Use the present perfect continuous. The teacher ................(talk) for 35 minutes.

Fill in the Present Perfect Continuous:
1 Why are you tired?
I ______ a long city tour with 25 tourists. (to conduct)

Use present perfect continuous. We ................(work) on this assignment for ages.

Signaalwoorden Present Perfect:

For

Yet

Never 

Ever

Just
Already
Since

For or since

You use for: a period of time
We have been waiting for two hours.

You use since: specific dates or years

We have been waiting since 8 o'clock.

I've had a headache ______ Monday

1. since
2. for

Julie has worked here ... 5 months

1. for
2. since

VVT - Past Perfect

Voltooid verleden tijd (vvt)

Hoe maak je de past perfect?

had + ww + ed (regelmatige werkwoorden)

had + derde rijtje (onregelmatige werkwoorden)

I had already closed the door.

What is Past Perfect?

1. have + voltooid deelwoord
2. has + voltooid deelwoord
3. had + voltooid deelwoord
4. to be + voltooid deelwoord

Past Perfect  

voorbeeldzinnen:

I had worked all day.

They had spoken about this before.

Past Perfect hoe?

bevestigend: she had given

ontkennend: she hadn't asked

vragend: had they arrived?

vragend ontkennend: hadn't you finished?

Past perfect / verschil met Nederlands

* bij vertalingen opletten:

Ned: had / hadden -->  Eng: had + voltooid deelwoord

Ned: was / waren --> Eng had + voltooid deelwoord

Past perfect / verschil met Nederlands

Voorbeeldzinnen:

De gevangenen waren ontsnapt --> The prisoners had escaped.

Het aantal werklozen was gedaald --> The number of unemployed had dropped.

let's practice 

Which is the Past Perfect?

1. have eaten
2. has eaten
3. had eaten
4. ate

Vul de past perfect in:
My boss (to work) all night.

What is the correct form of the past perfect?

1. I have watched that video
2. I watched that video
3. I had been watching the video
4. I had watched

Vul de past perfect in:
We (to live) in New York for years before we left.

Fill in the past perfect
Before he went out, Fred ...................(eat)

1. ate
2. had eaten
3. was eating
4. eaten

Vertaal: Het aantal werklozen was gedaald.

let's practice irregular verbs! 

Irregular verbs

to fly - …...

1. flied
2. flewed
3. flown
4. flew

Irregular verbs:
to think - thought - ...

1. thinked
2. thank
3. thought
4. taught

Irregular verbs

to break - ……. -broken

1. breaked
2. broke
3. broked
4. broken

Irregular verbs

to choose - …….

1. chose
2. chosen
3. chose
4. choose

Irregular verbs:
teach .....-......

1. tought tought
2. thaught thaught
3. taught taught
4. teached teached

irregular verbs:
withdraw

1. withdraw - withdraw
2. withdrew - withdrown
3. withdrew - withdrewn
4. withdrew - withdrawn

Any questions?