Modal verbs: 3H

Modal verbs
Goals:
Be able to use can, could, may, might, be allowed to, be able to, have to, must, and should
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Slide 1: Slide
EngelsMiddelbare schoolhavoLeerjaar 3

This lesson contains 16 slides, with interactive quizzes and text slides.

time-iconLesson duration is: 50 min

Items in this lesson

Modal verbs
Goals:
Be able to use can, could, may, might, be allowed to, be able to, have to, must, and should

Slide 1 - Slide

Vorige week hebben we het gehad over can, could, may, might, be allowed to, en be able to. Wat weet je nog over de verschillen hiertussen?

Slide 2 - Open question

can, could, may, might: 
(zou) kunnen / (zou) mogen

      can                           could                       may                            might

van waarschijnlijk                                                 naar onwaarschijnlijk
                                                               of
van informele                             naar erg beleefde en formele vraag

Slide 3 - Slide

can, could, to be able to: (zou) kunnen
Bij een vermogen, vaardigheid, mogelijkheid:
  • can  alleen tegenwoordige tijd                           I can help.
  • could  bij zou kunnen of verleden tijd             I could help.
  • to be able to  bij alle tijden                                   I was able to help.

Slide 4 - Slide

can, could, may, to be allowed to: 
(zou) mogen
Bij toestemming om iets te doen:
  • can  alleen tegenwoordige tijd            Can I stay over?
  • could  verleden tijd                                    I could stay over.
  • may  formeler                                               You may speak.
  • to be allowed to  bij alle tijden             I am allowed to stay over.

Slide 5 - Slide

... (zou ik heel misschien mogen) the salt, please?
A
Can I have
B
Could I have
C
May I have
D
Might I have

Slide 6 - Quiz

... (het was niet mogelijk) find the wallet my brother had lost.
A
We could not
B
We cannot
C
We may not
D
We were not able to

Slide 7 - Quiz

Did you ask if you ... (mocht blijven)?
A
can stay
B
were allowed to stay
C
were able to stay
D
are allowed to stay

Slide 8 - Quiz

Now onto have to, must, and should

Slide 9 - Slide

Wat zijn de verschillen in betekenis?
I have to get up early in the morning - I must get up early in the morning - I should get up early in the morning

Slide 10 - Open question

have to, must, should: (zou) moeten
have tonoodzakelijk                                     I have to get up.
must:  noodzakelijk, maar dwingender, of moet van iemand anders, bijv. regel, bevel, ...                       You must leave now.

Het kan niet anders: must                 You must be tired after today.

Advies: should                                                     You should sleep earlier.

Slide 11 - Slide

Everyone ... exit the building right now since the alarm is going off.
A
must
B
has to
C
should

Slide 12 - Quiz

You ... ask Jessica if she wants to come to the party too. I think she might feel left out if you don't.
A
must
B
have to
C
should

Slide 13 - Quiz

I ... leave now or I will miss my train.
A
must
B
have to
C
should

Slide 14 - Quiz

The cat ... be old since its face is turning grey.
A
must
B
has to
C
should

Slide 15 - Quiz

Do:
Exercise 5 and 6 on pages 120 - 121
Done early? Study the word list of Lesson 5

Slide 16 - Slide