HAVO 5 Grammar Class 2 present perfect (continuous)

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo
• Leerjaar 5

HAVO 5 Grammar - Class 2

Today

Class work

- Check work

- Explanation present perfect

- Explanation present perfect continuous

Individually 

- Practise grammar 

Goals

Je kunt de present perfect gebruiken.

Je kunt de present perfect continuous gebruiken.

Check work

Please check whether you've done everything correctly.

Correct any mistakes you might have made. 

Present perfect

My sister has already made a big cake.

You have grown since the last time I saw you.

It hasn’t drunk the water.

I have seen that movie.

We haven’t received any mail since we were retired.

They haven’t gone to the shopping center.

Have they played the piano? No, they haven’t.

I have known Michael since high school.

My baby has slept since all night.

I have never been to Texas.

Present perfect

Voltooid tegenwoordige tijd

Ik heb dat boek gelezen.

Zij hebben die film gezien.

Hij heeft een cadeau gekocht. 

Present perfect

When to use the tense?

1. When something started in the past and continues into the present

       Lisa has been my friend for five years now.

       How long have you known each other? 

2. When something has just finished.

       She has just walked in the door. 

       The door has been painted, the paint is still wet. 

3. When something happened in the past, but it is not clear when

       I have read your email.

       We have visited France. 

         

Present perfect

How to use the tense?

Regular sentence: have / has + past participle (verb + ed / irregular) 

I have walked / I have made

You have walked / You have made

He has walked / He has made

She has walked / She has made

It has walked / It has made

They have walked / They have made

We have walked / We have made

You have walked / You have made 

Present perfect

How to use the tense?

Question: have / has + subject + past participle 

Have I walked...?

Have you walked...?

Has he walked...?

Has she walked...?

Has it walked...?

Have they walked...?

Have we walked...?

Have you walked...? 

Present perfect

How to use the tense?

Negation: have not / has not + past participle

I have not walked / I haven't walked / I've not walked

You have not walked / You haven't walked / You've not walked

He has not walked / He hasn't walked / He's not walked

She has not walked / She hasn't walked / She's not walked

It has not walked / It hasn't walked / It's not walked

They have not walked / They haven't walked / They've not walked

We have not walked / We haven't walked / We've not walked

 You have not walked / You haven't walked / You've not walked

Present perfect continuous

I have been writing articles on different topics since morning.

He has been reading the book for two hours.

They have been playing football for an hour.

She has been finding the dress since morning.

He has been studying in the library for three hours.

We have been shopping at this fair for two hours.

We have been watching a movie in this Cineplex for two hours.

You have been shopping in that market for three hours.

I have been singing different kinds of songs, especially modern.

I have been listening to melodious songs for an hour.

Present perfect continuous

Voltooid tegenwoordige tijd(!) 

Ik lees een goed boek.

Ik werk heel hard. 

Ik kijk tv.

Zij spelen. 

Present perfect continuous

When to use the tense?

1. When something started in the past and continues into the present and you want to emphasize that it has been going on for a long time (emphasis on duration) 

       We’ve been playing for hours and still the game isn’t over.

       We’ve been partying since 11 p.m.

2. When something was going on for quite some time and has just finished

       She has been crying. Her eyes are still wet.

       I’ve been running. I’m exhausted.

Present perfect continuous

How to use the tense?

Regular sentence: have / has + been + verb + ing 

I have been walking

You have been walking

He has been walking

She has been walking

It  has been walking

They has been walking

We has beenwalking

You has been walking

Present continuous

How to use the tense?

Question: have / has + subject + been + verb + ing 

Have I been walking...? 

Have you been walking...? 

Has he been walking...? 

Has she been walking...? 

Has it been walking...? 

Have they been walking...? 

Have we been walking...? 

Have you been walking...? 

Present continuous

How to use the tense?

Negation: have not / has not + been + verb + ing

I have not been walking / I haven't been walking/ I've not been walking

You have not been walking/ You haven't been walking/ You've not been walking

He has not been walking/ He hasn't been walking/ He's not been walking

She has not been walking/ She hasn't been walking/ She's not been walking

It has not been walking/ It hasn't been walking/ It's not been walking

They have not been walking/ They haven't been walking/ They've not been walking

We have not been walking/ We haven't been walking/ We've not been walking

 You have not been walking/ You haven't been walking/ You've not been walking

What to do? 

Do exercises about present perfect and present perfect continuous

Finished?

Go to Quizlet and study the SLL wordlist 

End of the class

So far, we have practised:

- simple present

- present continuous

- present perfect

- present perfect continuous

Next class: future

Homework: finish the exercises, study the words 

www.englisch-hilfen.de

www.englisch-hilfen.de

www.englisch-hilfen.de

www.englisch-hilfen.de