Grammar tenses

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo, mavo, havo, vwo
• Leerjaar 2-4

Summary of the Grammar Tenses 1

Goals

Aan het eind van dit schooljaar kun je: 

- de present en past tenses die we geleerd hebben toepassen

aan het eind van deze les kun je: 

 

- het verschil tussen de present simple,  continuous en perfect tenses herkennen en begrijpen

Irregular verbs

The rule is: 

There are no rules!

 

Leer de lijst!

 

Present Simple

Wanneer	Something that happens: * regularly / frequently * always / never * schedule
Hoe	I/you/we/they walk he/she/it walk s
Signaal woorden	always, never, often, sometimes, on Tuesday, every month
Vb	He always walk s to school.

The Shit-rule:

I                           try                to win the game

you                     write            comics

He/ Jack            loves             his family

She/ Susan       likes              tattoos

It/ water            boils              at 100 degrees Celsius

we                       listen            to our teacher

you                     watch           tv

they                    dislike          pets

Present Continuous

Present continuous

onderwerp +	vorm van to be +	Verb + ing
I	Am/’m	Watching	TV.
You/we/they	Are/’re	Watching	TV.
He/she/it	Is/’s	Watching	TV.

Present Continuous

Wanneer	When something happens now . Something that happens for a while .
Hoe	I am walk ing he/she/it is walk ing you/we/they are walk ing
Signaal woorden	now, at the moment, look!
Vb	The police are investigat ing the murder.

Present Simple <> Present Continuous

________ at the moment?

1. Is Jeffrey working
2. Does Jeffrey work

Present simple & Present continuous is:

1. Verleden tijd
2. Tegenwoordig tijd
3. Toekomst

Present Simple <> Present Continuous

He ________ is bed every day.

1. makes
2. is making

Present Perfect

Present Perfect

Wanneer	*Als iets in het verleden gebeurd maar nu nog gevolgen heeft *Als iets in het verleden begon maar nu nog bezig is *Ervaring
Hoe	I have walk ed he/she/it has walk ed you/we/they have walk ed
Signaal woorden	FYNEJAS (for, yet, never, ever, just, already, since)
Vb	I have lost my keys. I can't open the door!

He never washes the dishes.
is a:

1. present simple
2. present perfect
3. present continuous
4. past simple

Liam has never failed a class.
is a:

1. present simple
2. present perfect
3. present continuous
4. past simple

Past Simple

Wanneer	Om aan te geven dat iets in het verleden is gebeurd en nu afgerond is.
Hoe	Met - ed OF een onregelmatige vorm . (2de kolom)
Signaal woorden	Yesterday, last week, last month, two days ago, four days ago, months ago, etc.
Vb	He walked her home last night. I talked to him yesterday. She swam a lot in her spare time during the holidays. Our math teacher taught us a lot last year

Past Continuous

was / were + hele werkwoord + -ing

verleden tijd van to be

bv. to do,

      to look

bv. doing

       looking

Past Continuous

- iets was aan de gang in het verleden

He was living abroad at the time. 

- iets wat bezig was werd onderbroken door een andere gebeurtenis: 

We were watching TV, when the door bell rang

the interruption is past simple tense

Past Simple & Past Continuous:
He ___ the city while they ____ ____ out.

1. explores, were dining
2. explored, was dining
3. explore, were dining
4. explored, were dining

Past Simple / Past Continuous

She ... (feel) pretty sick yesterday

1. Past Continuous
2. Past Simple

Past Simple / Past Continuous

You ... (study) when she called.

1. Past Continuous were studying
2. Past Simple studied