Present perfect and past perfect

Learning Intentions
  1. I know the difference between present perfect and past perfect (rules)
  2. I know when to use which tense (signal words)
  3. I know how to form the two tenses
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Slide 1: Slide
EngelsMiddelbare schoolhavo, vwoLeerjaar 2-4

This lesson contains 25 slides, with interactive quizzes and text slides.

time-iconLesson duration is: 45 min

Items in this lesson

Learning Intentions
  1. I know the difference between present perfect and past perfect (rules)
  2. I know when to use which tense (signal words)
  3. I know how to form the two tenses

Slide 1 - Slide

Slide 2 - Slide

Slide 3 - Slide

PRESENT PERFECT
Gebruik Present Perfect:
1. iets is in het verleden begonnen en is nu nog aan de gang.
2. iets is in het verleden gebeurd en je merkt nu nog het resultaat.
Voorbeelden:
1. I have lived in New York for seven years now.
    Ik woon al zeven jaar in New York. --> in het verleden begonnen en nog steeds bezig.
2. I have painted the door.
     Ik heb de deur geschilderd. --> eerst was de deur groen, nu is hij blauw.
3. Sharon has broken her leg.  --> now she can't walk
4. Jim has lost his keys.  --> now he can't open the door

Slide 4 - Slide

SIGNAALWOORDEN present perfect
"Styf Harnasje"
  • SO FAR - TOT DUSVER
  • TILL NOW - TOT NU
  • YET - AL (IN VRAAGZINNEN) OF NOG NIET (ONTKENNINGEN)
  • FOR - VOOR TIJDSDUUR (KAN OOK PAST SIMPLE)

  • HOW LONG? - HOE LANG
  • ALWAYS - ALTIJD AL
  • RECENTLY - DE LAATSTE TIJD
  • NEVER - NOOIT (OOK PRES. SIMPLE)
  • ALWAYS -ALTIJD (OOK PRES. SIMPLE)
  • SINCE - SINDS
  • JUST - NET
  • EVER - OOIT

Slide 5 - Slide

Welke zin staat in de Present Perfect?
A
My cat finally caught the mouse.
B
His cat hasn't caught a mouse since last year.
C
My dog never catches anything.
D
Did you get caught?

Slide 6 - Quiz

                       Present perfect


        have / has + voltooid deelwoord

Slide 7 - Slide

Wat is dan het voltooid deelwoord?
er zijn 2 verschillende         regelmatige werkwoorden 
                                                           
                                                  onregelmatige werkwoorden
1
2

Slide 8 - Slide

           
             regelmatige werkwoorden       
1
werkwoord + -ed
play - played
walk - walked
work - worked
want - wanted

Slide 9 - Slide

           
             onregelmatige werkwoorden

2
Het derde woord uit de rijtjes 
To do - did - done
to fly - flew - flown
to fight - fought - fought

Slide 10 - Slide

Slide 11 - Slide

Vragen maken in de present perfect
zet have/has aan het begin van de zin
vb
  • He has eaten at a restaurant
  • Has he eaten at a restaurant?

Slide 12 - Slide

Slide 13 - Slide

🇬🇧 Past Simple 

🇳🇱 Verleden Tijd


ww+ed

(irr. verb = 2e vorm)



I saw him yesterday.



🇬🇧 Past Perfect

🇳🇱 Voltooid Verleden Tijd




🇬🇧 Past Simple 
🇳🇱 Verleden Tijd

ww+ed
(irr. verb = 2e vorm)

He arrived to the train station.


I decided to walk home.
🇬🇧 Past Perfect 
🇳🇱 Voltooid Verleden Tijd

had + ww+ed
(irr. verb = had + 3e vorm)

When he arrived to the train station the train had left.

I had lost my bike key so I decided to walk home.


The Past Perfect shows what happened first in the past before something else happened..

Slide 14 - Slide


- Ben bought flowers for Jen.
- Ben arrived at Jen's house.

What happened first?

Slide 15 - Slide

Fill in the Past Perfect:
When I walked in, the meeting ______already ______(start).

Slide 16 - Open question

Fill in the Past Perfect:
After he ______ (pass) his exam, he threw a party.

Slide 17 - Open question

Fill in the Past Perfect:
He was shocked because he ____ never ____ (see) anything like this.

Slide 18 - Open question

The boy _______ (be) sorry for what he ______ (do).
A
had been - did
B
was - had done

Slide 19 - Quiz

They … (close) the bar after the last guest … (depart)
A
closed, departed
B
closed, had departed
C
had closed, departed
D
had closed, had departed

Slide 20 - Quiz

As soon as the meeting … (finish), they … (go) out for a drink.
A
finished, went
B
finished, had gone
C
had finished, went
D
had finished, had gone

Slide 21 - Quiz

Signaalwoorden past perfect
*Right after he had shouted to me, he ran away.
*Before they went to the city, they had finished the game.
*As soon as we had finished our drinks, we went to school.
*You were surprised, because you had never seen anything like this.

Slide 22 - Slide

Slide 23 - Link

Slide 24 - Link

Succes!

Slide 25 - Slide