OAS2F

• Engels
• MBO
• Studiejaar 2

OAS2F

Today's goals

At the end of this lesson, 

You know the differences between the present simple, present continuous and the past simple

You can apply the grammar in writing and speaking

Present Simple

Tegenwoordige tijd

Je gebruikt de present simple bij:

1. feiten
2. routines
3. gewoontes
4. als je praat over iets wat je in de toekomst plant

Signaalwoorden Present Simple

Signaalwoorden + present simple

• every day
• often
• always
• usually 
• on the weekend

Bevestigende zinnen

I am

You are

He/she/it is

We are

You are

They are

stam + s

I watch

You watch

He/she/it watches / works

We watch

You watch

They watch

Eindigt op een s of een s-klank: es achter werkwoord

Which word is in the affirmative present simple when beginnging with he?

1. play
2. swim
3. run
4. calls

Ontkennende zinnen

I do not (don’t) work

You do not (don’t) work

He/she/it does not (doesn’t) work

We do not (don’t) work

You do not (don’t) work

They do not (don’t) work

Which word is in the negative present simple when beginning with she?

1. don't plays
2. doesn't work
3. does not works
4. does work

Vraagzinnen 

Do I work?

Do you work?

Does He/she/it work?

Do we work?

Do you work?

Do they work?

Which questions is in the present simple?

1. Does she play the guitar?
2. Did she plays the guitar?
3. Do she play the guitar?
4. Does she not plays the guitar?

Examples of the present simple when beginning with it

Present Continuous

Tegenwoordige tijd

Je gebruikt de present continuous bij:

1. als iets op dit moment aan de gang is
2. om een langer durende algemene activiteit aan te geven
3. om een voornemen in de toekomst aan te geven

Signaalwoorden

At the moment

Now

Right now

Currently

Bevestigende zinnen

stam + ING

I am working

You are working

He/she/it is working

We are working

You are working

They are working

Which is the correct affirmative present continuous word?

1. She am working
2. She is working
3. She not working
4. She are working

Ontkennende zinnen

I am not working

You are not (aren’t) working

He/she/it is not (isn’t) working

We are not (aren’t) working

You are not (aren’t) working

They are not (aren’t) working

Which is the correct negative present continuous word?

1. I am working
2. She isn't working
3. She aren't working
4. She is working

Vraagzinnen

Am I working?

Are you working?

Is he/she/it working?

Are we working?

Are you working?

Are they working?

Which is the correct present continuous question?

1. Are he working?
2. Is they working?
3. Am I working?
4. Does she working?

Give me a sentence using the present continuous

Past Simple

Verleden tijd

Je gebruikt de past simple bij:

1. Iets is in het verleden gebeurd en is nu afgelopen (tijdstip wordt vaak aangegeven)

Signaalwoorden

Last week

Yesterday

Last month

Last year

Bevestigende zinnen

Stam + ed

I worked

You worked

He/she/it worked

We worked

You worked

They worked

Ontkennende zinnen

Didn’t + stam

I didn’t work

You didn’t work

He/she/it didn’t work

We didn’t work

You didn’t work

They didn’t work

Vraagzinnen

Did + persoon + stam?

Did I work?

Did you work? 

Did he/she/it work?

Did we work?

Did you work?

Did they work?

Irregular verbs (examples)

fall = fell

find = found

fly = flew

forget = forgot

get = got

give = gave

have = had

begin = began

break = broke

bring = brought

build = built

buy = bought

catch = caught

come = came

do = did

eat = ate

They watch television every day.
(write this sentence in the past simple)

Quizziz

Grammar present simple, present continuous, the past simple