All grammar unit 3

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo
• Leerjaar 2

Welcome 2H!

Ms Mollenbrok

Today

• Five minutes of reading
• Grammar recap
• Work 

Present Continuous

De present continuous (-ing-vorm) wordt gebruikt als iets nu aan de gang is.

Je maakt de present contiuous met am/is/are + werkwoord+ing 

Present Simple

Hele werkwoord 

SHIT = hele werkwoord +s!

signaalwoorden:

Always, every..., often, usually,

normally, sometimes, never

Present Continuous

Am/is/are + hele werkwoord +ing

Signaalwoorden:

at the moment, at this moment, today, now, right now, listen!, look!

Stappenplan

Present Simple vs. Present Continuous

1. Welke signaalwoorden staan in de zin?
2. Present Simple of Present Continuous? 
3. Present Simple = Is het SHIT of niet?         > vul in!
   Present Continuous = am/is/are?                > vul in! 

Present Simple or Present Continuous?
My sister usually ___ (watch) TV after she comes home from work.

Present Simple or Present Continuous?
Ronald ___ (put) some money in his account right now.

Present Simple or Present Continuous?
You ___ (not make) a lot more money than I am at the moment.

Present Simple or Present Continuous?
My dad ___ (not solve) a crossword puzzle every day.

I ............. (often / drink) Coke.

1. am often drinking
2. often drink

I ............. (drink) mineral water at the moment, because I have to drive.

1. am drinking
2. drink

Now I ............. (listen) to classical music.

1. listen
2. am listening

I can't help now, I ___ (read) a book for school.

Present Simple or Present Continuous?
My dad ___ (not work) in the office every day.

Present Simple or Present Continuous?
You ___ (not make) more cakes than I am at the moment!

Now: Some/Any

Some / Any

Some/any

Future - difference

• If you're sure that something is going to happen:
  

       be going to + entire verb
      I am going to visit my friends this weekend, I just booked.

• If you simply refer to the future or just made a spontaneous decision: will/shall + entire verb
  

     I will help you in a minute.

will + not = WON'T

Christy _____ her grandmother tomorrow, she just bought a train ticket.

1. will visit
2. visits
3. shall visit
4. is going to visit

It _____ rain, so you don't need
to take an umbrella.

1. will
2. shan't
3. won't
4. is going to

I hope the weather _____ nice.

1. will be
2. is going to be
3. shall be

I _____ Brandon for dinner tonight. He called to make a reservation.

1. will meet
2. am going to meet
3. meeting
4. shall meet

SOME / ANY

SOME / ANY

SOME en ANY betekenen beide:

• enkele
• wat 
• een paar
• geen (in combinatie met NOT)

                                                                           Ik koop elke dag wat snoep in de kantine.

                                                                     Every day I buy some sweets in the canteen.

                                                           Mijn broer mag geen noten eten, hij is allergisch.

                                                                        My brother can't eat any nuts, he's allergic.

SOME / ANY

Some en any hebben dus dezelfde betekenis, 

maar worden in verschillende soorten zinnen gebruikt. 

Some gebruik je in bevestigende zinnen, deze eindigen altijd met een punt of een uitroepteken en er staat geen 'not' in.

Any gebruik je in zinnen met een vraagteken 

en zinnen met het woord 'not' er in.

We need some tomatoes.

Do we need any tomatoes?

Daffy has some money.

Patrick doesn't have any money.

I have ___ apples left.

1. any
2. some

Are there ___ cakes left?

1. any
2. some

He hasn't got ___ time.

1. any
2. some

He has ___ money.

1. some
2. any

A little or a few?

A little = een (klein) beetje

Little = weinig

Gebruik voor dingen die je NIET kunt tellen.

A few = een paar 

Few = weinig

Gebruik voor dingen die je kunt tellen. 

A little or a few?

Can I have a little water = Mag ik een beetje water? 

There is little music on the TV. = Er is weinig muziek op de TV. 

There are a few windows. = Er zijn een paar ramen.

There are a few good movies. = Er zijn een paar goede films. 

Telbaar of ontelbaar: water

1. Telbaar
2. Ontelbaar

Telbaar of ontelbaar: sugar

1. Telbaar
2. Ontelbaar

Telbaar of ontelbaar: guy

1. Telbaar
2. Ontelbaar

Telbaar of ontelbaar: lock

1. Telbaar
2. Ontelbaar

Telbaar of ontelbaar: money

1. Telbaar
2. Ontelbaar

Telbaar of ontelbaar: time

1. Telbaar
2. Ontelbaar