Past Tense - Regular and irregular verbs + verb to be

• Engels
• MBO
• Studiejaar 1

Past Tense ----> Past Simple

Objetivo de aprendizaje

Narrar sucesos que pasaron en el pasado.
Hoy aprenderemos sobre verbos regulares, verbo ser y estar
y verbos irregulares.

¿Que sabemos del
pasado simple?

Past tense with regular verbs

We add the ending -ed to the regular verb. 

walk ----walked

talk ---- talked

jump ---- jumped

Cuando usar el pasado simple

When something happened in the past

 He died in 1539.

She phoned her family every day, when she was on holiday.

We arrived in Rome and called a taxi.

Cuando usar el pasado simple

When it is no longer happening, it is over.

Children didn't have so many electronic toys, when I was young.

Cuando usar el pasado simple

when a time is mentioned (!) -> always past tense

He died in 1539

I answered a test last week

Quick quiz

Last weekend, I _____ at a restaurant.

1. exercised
2. worked
3. slept
4. dined

Last weekend, I _____ a book at home.

1. cooked
2. walked
3. drinked
4. read

Last weekend, I _____ a movie with friends.

1. cooked
2. cleaned
3. danced
4. watched

Last weekend, I _____ my car.

1. walked
2. drove
3. parked
4. washed

Last weekend, I _____ my dog on the beach.

1. ran
2. washed
3. walked
4. prepared

¿Cómo preguntar en el pasado?

El auxiliar did se va utilizar para preguntar.

I washed my clothes. Did you wash yours?

I watched the new movie yesterday. Did you?

We cooked a big steak, did she too?

¿Cómo negar en el pasado?

El auxiliar did se va utilizar para negar.

I didnt wash my clothes. Did you wash yours?

I didnt watch the new movie yesterday. Did you?

We didnt cook a big steak, did she too?

Did you play
videogames today?

What did you and your parents
eat yesterday?

What did we learn
last class?

VERB TO BE IN PAST TENSE

I am
You are

He, se, it is

we are 

You are 

They are

VERB TO BE IN PAST TENSE

Describir ubicacion ---- I was at school yesterday

Describir un estado de salud --- Mom was very sick last Monday

Describir un estado mental-fisico --- I was younger    I was sad

Verb to be

Past tense

I traveled to Mexico City

The test was very hard.

He didnt study at all

We were very tired

We tried the new icecream flavor

Were you at school today?

Did you watch the new Mission Impossible movie?

My last vacations.
Describe when, where, how, who, what, etc.

Upload a picture that describes the following sentence:

"We were very tired"

My last vacations.
Describe when, where, how, who, what, etc.

Upload a picture that describes the following sentence:

"I was super excited to watch the movie"

My last vacations.
Describe when, where, how, who, what, etc.

Upload a picture that describes the following sentence:

"The family were very relaxed at the beach"

My last vacations.
Describe when, where, how, who, what, etc.

Upload a picture that describes the following sentence:

"I was very happy in this momment"

How do you say 'I am' in past?

1. I were
2. I is
3. I be
4. I was

Which sentence uses 'were' correctly?

1. I is happy.
2. She was happy yesterday.
3. He be happy.
4. They were happy yesterday.

What is the past tense of 'to be'?

1. is
2. was
3. were
4. be

I ___ a great book last week.

1. reads
2. read
3. was
4. were

We ___ very happy during the trip.

1. were
2. are
3. was
4. happily

She ___ at the party last night.

1. are
2. was
3. were
4. is

Verbos que no cambian 

en pasado

Verbos irregulares: sin cambio

Cost                                                              cut 

fit                                                                    hit 

hurt                                                                let 

put                                                                 quit 

read                                                               set 

shut                                                               spread

He _____ the cake into small pieces.

1. cut
2. shut
3. put
4. read

She _____ the book before returning it.

1. spread
2. read
3. cost
4. fit

They _____ the lights off before leaving.

1. shut
2. let
3. quit
4. hit

The project _____ too much money last year.

1. set
2. fit
3. cost
4. hurt

Yesterday, I ___ my old shoes.

1. fit
2. fitted
3. fits
4. fitting

He ___ the ball with great force.

1. hits
2. hitted
3. hit
4. hitting

She accidentally ___ her friend's feelings.

1. hurt
2. hurted
3. hurting
4. hurts

They ___ me go to the party.

1. letted
2. let
3. lets
4. letting

Last week, I ___ my keys on the table.

1. puts
2. put
3. putting
4. putted

Verbos irregulares mas comunes

begin

come

drink

eat

have

run

say

See

Verbos irregulares mas comunes

blow

draw

fall

feel

fly

go

grow

hold

know

Verbos irregulares mas comunes

buy

bring

catch

learn

mean

send 

sit

sleep

My last vacations.
Describe when, where, how, who, what, etc.

Describing my last vacations:

Say when, where, who, where, how they happend.
Upload a picture for refference: