The Present Perfect

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo, vwo
• Leerjaar 2

The Present Perfect

Theme 4  page 57

Hoe ziet de Present Perfect er uit?

• Have + participle
• I, you, we, they
• Has + participle
• he, she, it
• Regelmatig: hele werkwoord + ed
• Onregelmatig: 3e vorm

Which sentence is the present perfect?

1. I bought a dog
2. I have bought a dog
3. I buy a dog
4. I am buying a dog

Which sentence is the present perfect?

1. He lives here for ten years
2. He lived here for ten years
3. He has lived here for ten years
4. He is living here for ten years

Which is correct?

1. He has won the lottery.
2. He have won the lottery.
3. He has win the lottery.
4. He have win the lottery.

Which is correct?

1. They have walked here.
2. They have walk here.
3. They has walk here.
4. They has walked here.

Vragen en ontkenningen

• Vragen: Zet have of has vooraan de zin:
• Have you bought that dog yet?
• Ontkenningen: zet not achter have of has
• He has not won the lottery.

• Je gebruikt dus altijd hetzelfde hulpwerkwoord(have or has) en voltooid deelwoord of verleden tijd.

Which is correct?

1. Has bought he a dog?
2. Has he a dog bought?
3. Has he bought a dog?
4. He has bought a dog?

Which is correct?

1. Won we the lottery?
2. Have won we the lottery?
3. Have the lottery we won?
4. Have we won the lottery?

Wanneer Present Perfect?

De Present Perfect gebruik je in de volgende situaties:

1. Als iets in het verleden begonnen is en nu nogsteeds doorgaat: I have lived here for ten years.
2. Als iets net is afgelopen (en je merkt nu het resultaat): I have just lost my keys!
3. Als iets in het verleden is gebeurd maar er staat niet wanneer: My parents have bought a dog.
4. Om te praten over ervaringen tot nu toe: I have never been to France.

Signaalwoorden: for, yet, never, ever, just, already, since, latel, recently

Ezelsbrug = FYNE JAS

ezelsbrug = fyne jas

welk signaalwoord zit niet in fyne jas = lately {maar hoort er wel bij}

F staat voor = for

Y staat voor = yet

N staat voor = never

E staat voor = ever

J staat voor = just

A staat voor = already

S staat voor = since

Postman Pat (just - to deliver) the letters.

(you - to finish) your homework yet?

I (not - to be) in Paris before.