This lesson contains 41 slides, with interactive quizzes, text slides and 5 videos.
Lesson duration is: 60 min
Items in this lesson
10 Influential Songs That Changed History
Slide 1 - Slide
Some of the world’s most trying and noteworthy times have yielded important music whose aim is to capture revolutionary moments, condemn injustice, and raise hope for change in the future. As Folk Singer Phil Ochs once said, “one good song with a message can bring a point more deeply to more people than a thousand rallies.”
Slide 2 - Slide
It has become clear over the years that music has the power both to epitomize (verpersoonlijken) a cultural milieu and shape important historical moments.
A very recent example of this is the 2014 Grammy Awards, which featured a fully-fledged wedding officiated by none other than Queen Latifah. To the recent same-sex marriage anthem “Same Love” by Macklemore and Ryan Lewis featuring Mary Lambert, thirty-three hetero and homosexual couples were wed.
Although, certainly, there is more work to be done on this human rights issue – as well as many, many others – this event represents one of many efforts at fusing music culture and political activism to the benefit of many.
Slide 3 - Slide
While the music industry has undergone significant change over the years, their power for positive change remains. The rise of globalization has catalyzed the ability to share music across the globe with incredible speed and ease.
The development of large-scale music videos also presents a new and more dynamic way to portray musical messages with an additional visual punch.
The following is a brief survey of these types of songs, ranging from the 1930s to 2012. Though these are only ten examples, there have been thousands of songs over the years that have been instrumental to historical movements all around the globe.
Slide 4 - Slide
You are now going to listen to 10 influential songs that changed history.
When the song ends you have to answer the following questions:
What does the title refer to?
What does the song protest?
What feeling does it evoke?
Slide 5 - Slide
What does the title refer to?
Slide 6 - Open question
What does the song protest?
Slide 7 - Open question
What feeling does it evoke (bring to mind)?
Slide 8 - Mind map
What does the title refer to?
Slide 9 - Open question
What does the song protest?
Slide 10 - Open question
What feeling does it evoke (bring to mind)?
Slide 11 - Mind map
"Here's To The State Of Mississippi"
Phil Ochs (1965)
Phil Ochs is known as an American protest singer and songwriter famed for his strong sense of humanism, political activism, and sardonic humor, all of which are translated into his music.
Slide 12 - Slide
Slide 13 - Video
What does the title refer to?
Slide 14 - Open question
What does the song protest?
Slide 15 - Open question
What feeling does it evoke (bring to mind)?
Slide 16 - Mind map
His song “Here’s to the State of Mississippi” directly attacks failures to comply with civil rights laws in Mississippi.
The injustice in Mississippi was indicative of the kind of corruption in the South during the 1960s. One line memorably states, “when the black man stands accused the trial is always short.”
Ochs directly mentions the Klu Klux Klan, calls elected officials “criminals posing as mayors of the towns,” and repeats the song’s central message: “Mississippi find yourself another country to be part of.” Many people deem Ochs’ ballads protest music, though Ochs gave himself the title of a “singing journalist.”
Slide 17 - Slide
"Another brick in the wall"
Pink Floyd (1979)
Slide 18 - Slide
Slide 19 - Video
What does the title refer to?
Slide 20 - Open question
What does the song protest?
Slide 21 - Open question
What feeling does it evoke (bring to mind)?
Slide 22 - Mind map
It is a protest song who criticizes the rules in the school in the 1950s (in particular in United Kingdom). In fact the rules were very hard, the teachers used severe punishments. For example the students could be excluded, undergo corporal punishments and be blamed.
Slide 23 - Slide
"Sunday Bloody Sunday"
U2 (1983)
“Sunday Bloody Sunday” is the opening track from U2’s album War, and is one of the rock group’s most overtly political songs.
Slide 24 - Slide
Slide 25 - Video
What does the title refer to?
Slide 26 - Open question
What does the song protest?
Slide 27 - Open question
What feeling does it evoke (bring to mind)?
Slide 28 - Mind map
Its lyrics relate to the Troubles in Northern Ireland, focusing on the Bloody Sunday incident in the county of Derry where British troops shot and killed many unarmed civil rights protesters who were there to rally against internment.
The song has remained one of the band’s staples in concert and is considered one of U2’s signature songs. The band was nervous about how the song would be perceived when they played in Belfast, Northern Ireland.
Bono promised that he would “never play it again” if the crowd didn't like it. However, the overall reception of the song was good; yet, Bono still introduced the song for a number of performances with the disclaimer” “this song is a not a rebel song.”
Slide 29 - Slide
"American Idiot"
Green Day (2004)
This punk rock anthem is the title track from Green Day’s album “American Idiot.” The song was released in August of 2004 to mostly positive reviews by critics and four Grammy nominations.
Slide 30 - Slide
Slide 31 - Video
What does the title refer to?
Slide 32 - Open question
What does the song protest?
Slide 33 - Open question
What feeling does it evoke (bring to mind)?
Slide 34 - Mind map
The song criticizes America circa 2004 in the midst of the Bush Administration and the growth of the “new media,” which comes under fire in this song.
In a 2004 interview with Q magazine, members of Green Day even discussed flag desecration in relation to their song, saying that they would support it. “American Idiot” was ranked the number 13 Single of the Decade by Rolling Stone in 2009; Stone also placed it at 432 of the 500 Greatest Songs of All Time in 2010. The album 'American Idiot' has since been adapted as a hit Broadway musical.
Slide 35 - Slide
"Same Love"
Macklemore (2012)
Slide 36 - Slide
Slide 37 - Video
What does the title refer to?
Slide 38 - Open question
What does the song protest?
Slide 39 - Open question
What feeling does it evoke (bring to mind)?
Slide 40 - Mind map
Although “Same Love” is a recent addition, the song’s popularity and political message are sure to land it in the ranks of politically significant songs.
The track is the fourth single released by Macklemore and Ryan Lewis from their 2012 album, “The Heist.” The track also features Mary Lambert and discusses the issue of gay and lesbian rights.
It was recorded during the campaign for Washington Referendum 74, which legalized same sex marriage in Washington state. It was most recently nominated for a Grammy for Song of the Year at the 2014 Grammy Awards.