H3 Past simple vs present perfect 14 sept

Welcome!
Vandaag hebben we het over hoe je in het Engels praat over dingen die in het verleden zijn gebeurd
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Slide 1: Slide
EngelsMiddelbare schoolhavoLeerjaar 3

This lesson contains 17 slides, with interactive quizzes and text slides.

time-iconLesson duration is: 50 min

Items in this lesson

Welcome!
Vandaag hebben we het over hoe je in het Engels praat over dingen die in het verleden zijn gebeurd

Slide 1 - Slide

- Ik kan vertellen over iets wat in het verleden is gebeurd (met correct gebruik van de past simple).
- Ik kan vertellen over iets wat in het verleden is begonnen en het nu nog bezig is (met correct gebruik van de present perfect).
010

Slide 2 - Poll

Opties:
A
Ik doe mee met de uitleg en oefening
B
Ik ga zelf de grammar challenge opdrachten doen

Slide 3 - Quiz

What do you remember?
past simple
present perfect

Slide 4 - Mind map

Past simple
When do we use it?
Something happened in the past and is finished/ lasted not long.

How do we use it (affirmative)?
Verb+ed

What are the exceptions?
Irregular verbs!



The game started at 2 o’clock. 
He worked hard today. 

I bought a new phone (not buyed!)
Lopen wordt liep in het NL!



Slide 5 - Slide

Past simple
How do we use it (negative)?
Did + not + verb

How do we use it (questions)?
Did + persoonlijk vnw. + verb

What is the exeption?
The verb “to be”
Use: was or were



The game did not start at 2 o’clock
He did not work hard today

Did I buy a new phone?
Did they leave early?

She was not happy with the news
Were they here for the first time?



Slide 6 - Slide

Maak twee zinnen met de past simple:
1. met ontkenning.
2. vraagzin.

Slide 7 - Open question

Present Perfect
When do we use it?
-Something started in the past and is still going on/ the effects are still present.
-Something happened a very short while ago.
- FYNE JAS words: F or, Y et, N ever, E ver, J ust, A lready, S ince. 
(always present perfect!)

Example: I have not seen her YET/ She has worked here FOR 6 years.

Slide 8 - Slide

Present Perfect
How do we use it?
Have/has + verb 3e rijtje (voltooid deelwoord).

How do we use it (questions and negative)?
Questions: only word order changes.
Negative: Have/ has + not + ww 3e rijtje.


have just finished my lunch. 
She has opened the window.
 

Has she opened the window?

I have not just finished my lunch. 



Slide 9 - Slide

Maak twee zinnen met de present perfect:
1. met ontkenning.
2. vraagzin.

Slide 10 - Open question

When do you use the past simple?
A
For something that started in the past, still going on
B
For something that is happening now
C
For something that still has to happen
D
For something that started in the past, is finished

Slide 11 - Quiz

When do you use the present perfect?
A
For something that started in the past, still going on
B
For something that is happening now
C
For something that still has to happen
D
For something that started in the past, is finished

Slide 12 - Quiz

Oh no! I _________ (lose) my wallet!
A
lost
B
have lost

Slide 13 - Quiz

Amy ________(live) in London when she was young.
A
lived
B
has lived

Slide 14 - Quiz

Slide 15 - Slide

Past simple
Past simple (bij dingen die in het verleden gebeurd zijn):
- Bevestigend: ow + ww + ed 
- Ontkennend: ow + did + not + hele ww
- Vragend: did + ow + hele ww

I worked at the store yesterday.
I did not work at the store yesterday.
Did I work at the store yesterday?


Slide 16 - Slide

Present perfect
Present perfect (bij dingen die in het verleden begonnen zijn en nu nog bezig/ effecten er van nog merkbaar):
- Bevestigend: ow + have/has + ww 3e rijtje
- Ontkennend: ow + have/has + not + ww 3e rijtje
- Vragend: have/has + ow + ww 3e rijtje
Bij FYNE YAS woorden in de zin altijd present perfect gebruiken!
F or, Y et, N ever, E ver, J ust, A lready, S ince 
> bijv. I have not seen her YET/ She has worked here FOR 6 years.

Slide 17 - Slide