Unit 4 Past Simple & Past Continuous & Past Perfect

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo t
• Leerjaar 3

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What's the plan?

Irregular verbs

Grammar unit 4

Past Simple, Past Continuous, Past Perfect

irregular verbs:
fall - ? - ?

1. felt - felt
2. fell - fallen
3. falled - falled
4. fell - fell

Irregular verb of
breken

1. to break - broke - broke
2. to break - break - breaked
3. to broke - broke - broked
4. to break - broke - broken

Irregular verbs

denken

1. to think-thought-thought
2. to think-thinked-thinked
3. to think-thaught-thaught
4. to think-thinked-thought

Irregular verb of
geven

1. to gave - give - given
2. to give - given - given
3. to give - gived - gived
4. to give - gave - given

Irregular verbs:
gaan

1. to go - goed - gone
2. to go - went - gone
3. to go - goed - goed
4. to go - went - went

Irregular verb of:
vechten

1. to fight - fighted - fought
2. to fight - fight - fight
3. to fight - fought - fought
4. to fight - fought - foughted

Irregular verbs

to pay - ........ - paid

1. payd
2. payed
3. paid
4. paed

irregular verb
to be

1. be-wased-were
2. be-were-was
3. be-was-were
4. be-was/were-been

Past simple & Past continuous

Twee vormen van verleden tijd:

- Past simple 

- Past continuous 

De past simple: gebruik 

PAST SIMPLE

Past simple / past continuous

Vorm van de past simple & past continuous

Past simple	Past continuous
OF: ww + (e)d	ALTIJD in 3 stappen
bv: walk - walked, dance - danced	1. verleden tijd van to be ( was of were )
OF: eigen vorm	2. ww
teach - taught, drive - drove, pay - paid	3. ing
	He was danc ing , they were talk ing , I was sleep ing

Gebruik van de past simple & past continuous

Past simple	Past continuous
Een gebeurtenis in het verleden met een duidelijk begin en einde.	Een gebeurtenis in het verleden die enige tijd duurde (aan-het-doen)
Yesterday I cooked dinner for my family.	I was reading a book (when.......)
This morning I went to the dentist.	She was visiting her grandmother (when...)

Which one is the Past Simple and which one is the Past Continuous?

Past Simple

Past Continuous

Simple past

Past continuous

was cycling

were doing

cried

slept

was studying

watched

was reading

Past Simple / Past Continuous?


I ... (enjoy) the sun last Sunday.

1. enjoyed
2. have enjoyed
3. had enjoyed
4. had been enjoying

Past simple / Past Continuous
He .... (listen) to music when his mother ...(call) him

1. listened / was calling
2. were listening / called
3. is listening / calls
4. was listening / called

Past simple / Past continuous
I ....( break) my mirror while I ...( park) my car.

1. breaked / was parking
2. broke / was parking
3. broke / were parking
4. break / am parking.

past simple / past continuous
While I ...( study) my sister suddenly ( knock) on the door.

1. was studying / knocked
2. were studying / knocked
3. studied / knocked
4. studied / was knocking.

Past Simple <> Past Continuous
My friend ___ (to ring) me while I was watching TV.

1. were ringing
2. rang
3. rung
4. was ringing

past simple / past continuous

He ... (to do) the dishes while I was having a bath.

1. did
2. was doing
3. is doing
4. had been doing

Past Simple / Past Continuous
What ___ Leo ___ (do) when you ___ him yesterday?

Past Simple + Past Continuous
The children ......... (play) in the park when it ......... (start) to rain.

ik begrijp de past simple/past continuous nu

😒🙁😐🙂😃

Past Simple       v       Past Perfect

Past perfect

Adding the Past Perfect and Past Simple (signaalwoorden)

	Past Perfect	Past Simple
Signaalwoorden	after, before, as soon as, when	yesterday, last week, last evening, four days ago, in 2005

alles dat duidelijk het verleden aanduidt.

De past perfect maak je met:

1. had + 2e rijtje of -ed
2. did + 2e rijtje of -ed
3. had + 3e rijtje of -ed
4. did + 3 rijtje of -ed

Fill in the Past Perfect:
After he ______ (pass) his exam,
he threw a party.

Fill in the Past Perfect:
He was shocked because he ____ never ____ (see) anything like this.

Fill in the Past Perfect:
He was excited because he ____ (never,do) anything like this.

Fill in the Past Perfect/Past Simple:
When I _______ (walk) in, the meeting _________(already, start).

Fill in the Past Perfect/ Past Simple:
The plane ________ (left)by the time I _______ (get) to the airport.

Fill in the Past Perfect:
When I _______ (walk) in, the meeting _________(already, start).

Fill in the Past Perfect:
He was shocked because he ____ never ____ (see) anything like this.