Grammar GPW3

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo
• Leerjaar 2

Welcome

To do:

1. Take attendance
2. Revise grammar: reflexive pronouns
3. Revise grammar: past simple + present perfect
4. Revise grammar: adjectives + adverbs

Lesson goals:

At the end of this lesson, you ...

• can use reflexive pronouns;
• know the difference between the past simple and present perfect;
• know the difference between an adjective and an adverb.

Reflexive pronouns

What are reflexive pronouns?

Can you formulate a sentence with a reflexive pronoun?

Reflexive pronouns - Exercise

1. I went to the supermarket by _______________.
2. Harry lives by _______________.
3. You shouldn't go there by _________________.
4. Did the two of you do this by ______________.
5. The dog came home by _________________.
6. They went on a holiday by ________________.
7. We will build the house by __________________. 

Reflexive pronouns - Exercise

1. I went to the supermarket by myself.
2. Harry lives by _______________.
3. You shouldn't go there by _________________.
4. Did the two of you do this by ______________.
5. The dog came home by _________________.
6. They went on a holiday by ________________.
7. We will build the house by __________________. 

Reflexive pronouns - Exercise

1. I went to the supermarket by myself.
2. Harry lives by himself.
3. You shouldn't go there by _________________.
4. Did the two of you do this by ______________.
5. The dog came home by _________________.
6. They went on a holiday by ________________.
7. We will build the house by __________________. 

Reflexive pronouns - Exercise

1. I went to the supermarket by myself.
2. Harry lives by himself.
3. You shouldn't go there by yourself.
4. Did the two of you do this by ______________.
5. The dog came home by _________________.
6. They went on a holiday by ________________.
7. We will build the house by __________________. 

Reflexive pronouns - Exercise

1. I went to the supermarket by myself.
2. Harry lives by himself.
3. You shouldn't go there by yourself.
4. Did the two of you do this by yourselves.
5. The dog came home by _________________.
6. They went on a holiday by ________________.
7. We will build the house by __________________. 

Reflexive pronouns - Exercise

1. I went to the supermarket by myself.
2. Harry lives by himself.
3. You shouldn't go there by yourself.
4. Did the two of you do this by yourselves.
5. The dog came home by itself.
6. They went on a holiday by ________________.
7. We will build the house by __________________. 

Reflexive pronouns - Exercise

1. I went to the supermarket by myself.
2. Harry lives by himself.
3. You shouldn't go there by yourself.
4. Did the two of you do this by yourselves.
5. The dog came home by itself.
6. They went on a holiday by themselves.
7. We will build the house by ourselves. 

Reflexive pronouns

Questions? 

Past Simple

When do we use the past simple?

Past Simple

When do we use the past simple?

• When something happened in the past.
• It is important when it happened.

Past Simple

How do we form the past simple?

Past Simple

How do we form the past simple?

+     verb + ed /   2nd form

-     didn't + verb

?     Did + verb

Past Simple

Signal words:

Past Simple

Signal words:

yesterday, 

last night/ week/ year/ Saturday

in 2015

this morning

five minutes ago

When I was young

Present Perfect

When do we use the present perfect?

Present Perfect

When do we use the present perfect?

• something has happened in the past and it's not important when it happened.
• something has just happened or is about to happen.
• something started in the past and it is still continuing.
• something has happened in the past and you can still see the results.

Present Perfect

When do we form the present perfect?

Present Perfect

When do we form the present perfect?

+     have/has +  past participle

-      haven't/ hasn't + past participle

?     Have/ Has + past participle

Past participle:

Present Perfect

How do we form the present perfect?

+     have/has +  past participle

-      haven't/ hasn't + past participle

?     Have/ Has + past participle

Past participle:

Regular: verb + ed             Irregular: 3rd form

Present Simple

Signal words:

Present Perfect

FYNE       (For, Yet, Never, Ever)

JAS          (Just, Already, Since)

BAS         (Before, Always, So far)

RUS         (Recently, Until, Still)

Recently = expecting a response

Which are signal words for the past simple?

1. already, since, for
2. have/has
3. yesterday, two weeks ago, last year
4. verb + ed

Which are signal words for the present perfect?

1. yet/yesterday/always
2. already/since/two minutes ago
3. for/ just/never
4. four/always/just/never

Past Simple / Present Perfect
I ......... (hear) a new song on the radio last night.

Past Simple / Present Perfect
I ......... (know) Julie for three years.

Past Simple / Present Perfect
Last month, we ......... (go) to Scotland.

Past Simple / Present Perfect
Mary .........(not see) Jason since last week.

Past Simple / Present Perfect
David ___ (send) me an email five minutes ago.

Past Simple / Present Perfect
The internet ___ (not exist) in 1980.

Past Simple/ Present Perfect
Some policemen ......... (catch) the criminals two days ago.

Past Simple/ Present Perfect
She ____ (paint) the door. It is still wet.

Past Simple or Present perfect:
She ___ (see) that film three times already.

Translate. Use past simple, present perfect.
Ik heb hem gisteren niet gezien.

Translate. Use past simple, present perfect.
Ik woon hier al 5 jaar.

Translate. Use past simple, present perfect.
Zij heeft sinds dinsdag een puppy.

Do you understand the past simple vs. present perfect?

Yes, easy peasy

Sort of..

NO!

Adjective or Adverb

An adjective says something about .............

Adjective or Adverb

An adjective says something about a NOUN

Can you give me an example?

Adjective or Adverb

An adverb says something about ....

1.

2.

3. 

Adjective or Adverb

An adverb says something about ....

1. a verb

2. an adjective

3. another adverb

Can you give me an example?

Adjective or Adverb

Do: eDition - Unit 5, lesson1: Practive more: Grammar 1 + 2 + 3

How: individually

Help: notes, coursebook, classmate, teacher

Result: practice for GPW + homework

Done: Google Classroom > GPW 3 > Extra Exercises 

Time: 14:00

Adjectives + Adverbs

Questions? 

Lesson goals:

At the end of this lesson, you ...

• can use reflexive pronouns;
• know the difference between the past simple and present perfect;
• know the difference between an adjective and an adverb.

End of lesson

What are reflexive pronouns?

End of lesson

What are reflexive pronouns?

Formulate an English sentence with the Past Simple.

End of lesson

What are reflexive pronouns?

Formulate an English sentence with the Past Simple.

Formulate an English sentence with the Present Perfect.

End of lesson

What are reflexive pronouns?

Formulate an English sentence with the Past Simple.

Formulate an English sentence with the Present Perfect.

Give an example of an adjective and give an example of an adverb.