Generiek Engels - Week 6 - Block 4

Generiek Engels - Week 6 - Block 4
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Slide 1: Slide
EngelsMBOStudiejaar 2

This lesson contains 12 slides, with text slides.

time-iconLesson duration is: 90 min

Items in this lesson

Generiek Engels - Week 6 - Block 4

Slide 1 - Slide

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Today's goals
  • At the end of the lesson, students have recapped grammar  and have practiced with this.
  • Explanation present and past grammar
  • Practice present and past grammar
  • Taalblokken assignment

Slide 2 - Slide

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What do we remember?
I ..... breakfast every morning. (To eat)
I ..... a movie right now. (To watch)
I ..... to the park yesterday. (To walk)
I ..... when the phone rang. (To study)
I ..... already ..... my homework when my friend called. (To finish)



Slide 3 - Slide

Tip: Look at the cursive text to indicate what tense the answer needs to be.
Key answers
  1. I eat breakfast every morning.
  2. I am watching a movie right now.
  3. I walked to the park yesterday
  4. I was studying when the phone rang.
  5. I had already finished my homework when my friend called.





Slide 4 - Slide

1. Present simple
2. Present continuous
3. Past simple
4. Past continuous
5. Past perfect
Past simple & past continuous
When do we use the past simple?

When something started and also ended in the past. Can be recognized by the words:
Yesterday
Last week
Last month
For example:
He played tennis last week.
She sang at my brother's wedding last year.



Present simple & present continuous
  • When do we use the present simple?
  • We use the present simple when we are talking about facts, habits, or routines. For example:
  1. Fact: Water freezes at zero degrees.
  2. Habit: He drinks tea at breakfast.
  3. Routine: He catches the bus every morning.

  • When you have she/he/it in the sentence, you get verb (werkwoord) + s. (work becomes works)

  • When it is I/you/they, it is just the verb. (just work)

  • Only with he/she/it, the verb (werkwoord) changes. You have to add an S. (Works, sleeps, runs)


  • When do we use the present continuous?
  • We use the present continuous when something is happening now. You can look for words like:
  1. At the moment
  2. Now
  3. Right now

  • For example:
  • I am looking at my laptop right now.
  • She is working at the moment.

  • How do we use the present continuous?

  • With the present continuous we use to be + werkwoord + ing.


Slide 5 - Slide

What is the difference between the 2 sentences?​
What information do you get from the 2 sentences. What is the most important in both sentences?​
I made a cake > I made it. Focus on that.​
The cake was made by me > Focus on the cake.
Present simple & present continuous questions
  1. _______________ your sister live in the city? (Do)
  2. My dog _______________ bones. (To chew)
  3. We _______________ English lessons on Mondays. (Has)
  4. What _______________ at the moment? (Happens)
  5. I _______________ my homework right now. (Will do)
  6. They _______________ a movie tonight. (To watch)

Slide 6 - Slide

  1. Does your sister live in the city?
  2. My dog chews bones.
  3. We have English lessons on Mondays.
  4. What is happening at the moment?
  5. I am doing my homework right now.
  6. They are watching a movie tonight.
Past simple & past continuous
When do we use the past simple?

When something started and also ended in the past. Can be recognized by the words:
Yesterday
Last week
Last month
For example:
He played tennis last week.
She sang at my brother's wedding last year.



Past simple & past continuous
  • When do we use the past simple?
  • When something started and also ended in the past. Can be recognized by the words:
  1. Yesterday
  2. Last week
  3. Last month

  • For example:
  • He played tennis last week.
  • She sang at my brother's wedding last year.

  • How do we use the past simple?
  • With regelmatige werkwoorden it is werkwoord + ed (walk becomes walked).

  • With onregelmatige werkwoorden the word changes (Buy = Bought, Sing = Sang).
  • When do we use the past continuous?
  • To say that something was going on. Can also happen during something else.

  • For example:
  1. I was watching TV when she called.
  2. The other part of the sentence is written in the past simple.

  • How do we use the past continuous?
  • When you have I/he/she/it, you use was + werkwoord + ing
  • With You/we/they, you use were + werkwoord + ing

Slide 7 - Slide

Refer back to the given example.
Past simple & past continuous questions
  1. What _______________ yesterday? (To happen)
  2. She _______________ to the store earlier. (To go)
  3. We _______________ a great time at the party. (To have)
  4. What ______you______ when the accident occurred? (To do)
  5. They _______________ when the phone rang. (To talk)
  6. I _______________ when I saw her at the park. (To jog)

Slide 8 - Slide

  1. What happened yesterday?
  2. She went to the store earlier.
  3. We had a great time at the party.
  4. What were you doing when the accident occurred?
  5. They were talking when the phone rang.
  6. I was jogging when I saw her at the park.
Past simple & past continuous
When do we use the past simple?

When something started and also ended in the past. Can be recognized by the words:
Yesterday
Last week
Last month
For example:
He played tennis last week.
She sang at my brother's wedding last year.



Present perfect & past perfect
  • When do we use the present perfect?
  • When something happened in the past but you don't know when or when something started in the past and it is still going on.

  • For example:
  1. He has caught the ball.
  2. She has lived there for 3 years.

  • How do we use the present perfect?
  • When you have he/she/it, you use has + voltooid deelwoord.
  • With I/you/we/they, you use have + voltooid deelwoord.
  • With onregelmatige werkwoorden the word changes (Catch-Caught-Caught). 



  • When do we use the past perfect?
  • You use the past perfect to discuss multiple things from the past. The past perfect is used for the event the furthest away.

  • For example:
  1. I had defeated my friend Jimmy, before his parent arrived.
  2. The other part of the sentence is written in the past simple (arrived).

  • How do we use the past perfect?
  • When you have a regelmatig werkwoord you use had + voltooid deelwoord + ed.
  • With onregelmatige werkwoorden the word changes (See - Saw - Seen). 

Slide 9 - Slide

Refer back to the given example.
Present perfect & past perfect questions
  1. Have you _______________ your lunch yet? (To have)
  2. She _______________ five books this month. (To read)
  3. We _______________ to Paris before. (To be)
  4. _____ you already _______ dinner when I called you? (To eat)
  5. He _____ already ______ the movie before it started. (To watch)
  6. They ___________ their homework before going out. (To finish)

Slide 10 - Slide

  1. Have you had your lunch yet?
  2. She has read five books this month.
  3. We have been to Paris before.
  4. Had you already eaten dinner when I called you?
  5. He had already watched the movie before it started.
  6. They had finished their homework before going out.

Assignment
Online Taalblokken

 

Slide 11 - Slide

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Reviewing today's goals
  • At the end of the lesson, students have recapped grammar  and have practiced with this.
  • Explanation present and past grammar
  • Practice present and past grammar
  • Taalblokken assignment

Slide 12 - Slide

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