TTO1 Past Simple recap+ questions/negatives

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• mavo
• Leerjaar 2

Past Simple questions + negatives

Today's goals

I can make questions about the past.

I can make negative sentences about the past.

GRAB A WHITEBOARD AND MARKER!

• We use Past Simple to talk about events and situations that STARTED and ENDED in the past.

• WALK ➡️ WALKED
• You add -ed to the verb
• Mind the spelling ➡️ 

Past Simple: let's recap!

1. Verbs ending in -e , only add -d : use ➡️ used
2. Verbs ending in a consonant + y,  -y ➡️ -i: try -> tried
3. Be careful! Verbs ending in vowel + y: play ➡️ played
4. Verbs ending in (short) vowel + consonant ➡️ double the consonant           + -ed: stop ➡️ stopped
5. Extra! Verb ending -l  double the last consonant: travel ➡️ travelled

SPELLING RULES!

Do you remember, Present Simple?

He plays soccer every day.                                   I love chocolate.

DOES he PLAY soccer every day?                      DO I LOVE chocolate?

He DOES NOT PLAY soccer every day.             I DO NOT LOVE chocolate

      DOESN'T PLAY                                                        DON'T LOVE

Past Simple: questions + negatives

Past Simple doesn't use do/does/don't/doesn't, but....

 DID   + INFINITIVE 

 DIDN'T  + INFINITIVE

Past Simple: questions + negatives

• She talked to me about an interesting story.
• She didn't TALK to me about an interesting story.
• Did she TALK to me about an interesting story?
• They gave him a very cool present.
• They didn't GIVE him a very cool present.
• Did they GIVE him a very cool present?

Past Simple: questions + negatives

What is Past Simple tense of:
work

What is Past Simple tense of:
stay

What is Past Simple tense of:
go

What is Past Simple tense of:
try

Write down only the FIRST THREE WORDS of the QUESTION!

Past Simple questions

Past Simple question:
He talked to you yesterday.

Past Simple question:
My uncle bruised his leg during football practice.

Past Simple question:
They hated getting up early to go to school.

Past Simple question:
They won an expensive trip to New York.

Only write down the part that includes the verb!

Past Simple negatives

Past Simple negative:
He talked to you yesterday.
(do not use the short form!)

Past Simple negative:
My uncle bruised his leg during football practice.
(use the short form!)

Past Simple negative:
They hated getting up early to go to school.
(do not use the short form!)

Past Simple negative:
They won an expensive trip to New York.