- Urbanization: urbanization rate (tempo) and level of urbanization
- Hukou system in China
- Push- and pull factors
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Slide 1: Slide
AardrijkskundeMiddelbare schoolvwoLeerjaar 2
This lesson contains 22 slides, with interactive quizzes and text slides.
Items in this lesson
This lesson
-->Checking questions - did you read 5.3 well?
-->4 things to discuss/repeat:
- SEZ: Special Economic Zones
- Urbanization: urbanization rate (tempo) and level of urbanization
- Hukou system in China
- Push- and pull factors
Slide 1 - Slide
What is urbanization?
Slide 2 - Open question
Where is urbanization in China taking place?
Slide 3 - Open question
Special Economic Zones
Slide 4 - Slide
What is an SEZ?
A
An area with low costs for multinationals
B
An industrial area in rich countries
C
An area with regional inequality
D
A poor industrial area in rich countries
Slide 5 - Quiz
What is the advantage of having Special Economic zones? (SEZ's)
A
Companies have more freedom an do not have to pay any tax.
B
Companies have more rights and can let people work under tough circumstances in this area
C
Companies can give their workers more facilities and wage in this area
D
Companies can not go bankrupt in these areas.
Slide 6 - Quiz
The first SEZ in China was:
A
Shanghai
B
Hongkong
C
Shenzhen
D
Guangzhou
Slide 7 - Quiz
Sinds Shenzhen een SEZ is geworden is er een .... in Shenzhen.
A
immigration surplus
B
Emigration surplus
Slide 8 - Quiz
Slide 9 - Slide
Look at the map. What NO explanation for the distribution pattern of SEZ's?
A
SEZ's are on the coast, because of the good connections with the world
B
SEZ's are at the coast, because these areas require most development
C
SEZ's are in densely populated areas, with lots of labour available.
D
SEZ's are in areas with good infrastructure
Slide 10 - Quiz
Urbanization
Level of urbanization= % of population living in the city
Urbanization rate = the tempo in which the cities increase in size
Slide 11 - Slide
Moving from the countryside to the city is called:
Rural-urban migration
Slide 12 - Slide
Eastern China
Western China
Young population
Ageing population
High population density
Low population density
National migration destination
Lots of jobs
Rural area
Urban area
Slide 13 - Drag question
Hukou system
Stay in the city you are born in:village or city
You can travel but you can not move to another city.
If you move, you get no rights.
Illegal living --> Floating population
Slide 14 - Slide
The rule that in China you have to stay in the place where you are born, is called...
A
Honky tonk
B
Hukou
C
Hutong systeem
D
Haiku
Slide 15 - Quiz
Without the Hukou system, would there be fewer or more migrants in China?
A
Fewer
B
More
Slide 16 - Quiz
This is Hua -->
Hua’s parents went to Beijing as migrant workers.
Hua: “There are a lot more jobs in the cities than there are in the countryside. My father is a construction worker. He can work for many years to come.
Slide 17 - Slide
Push and Pull factors
Push = reasons to move away
Pull =
reasons to move towards a place
Slide 18 - Slide
Slide 19 - Slide
Push factor
Pull factor
Poverty
War
Better income
Unemployment
Better schools
Employment opportunity
Slide 20 - Drag question
Why do people move from the countryside to the city in China? Write down a PULL factor
Slide 21 - Open question
DO NOW
1. Answer Q. 2, 4 and 6 from unit 5.3
2. If you have ANY questions about the chapter or the test, ask us a question