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Chapter 3 World War II
Chapter 3
World War II
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Geschiedenis
Middelbare school
vwo
Leerjaar 3
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Chapter 3
World War II
Slide 1 - Diapositive
Volgens de afspraken van het bondgenootschap van de As-mogendheden, verklaren Duitsland en Italië op 11 december de oorlog aan de Verenigde Staten.
Slide 2 - Diapositive
What do you know about WWII?
Slide 3 - Carte mentale
Could you name a cause of World War II? Try and explain it.
Slide 4 - Carte mentale
Lebensraum
Splitting of Austria-Hungary after WW1 → Germans living in other countries
Greater German Reich
Germany had no colonies → Become self-sufficient → Lebensraum
Slide 5 - Diapositive
Slide 6 - Diapositive
Democratically elected - NSDAP in AD 1933
Hitler violates the terms of the Treaty of Versailles, but other countries
do not protest
Hitler stops the war reparation payments
Rebuild Army - Conscription
1935 Saar Plebiscite
AD 1936 - Marches troops into the Rhineland
1938 Anschluss
AD 1936 – Alliance with Mussolini (fascism)
Germany + Italy =
Axis powers
Slide 7 - Diapositive
Slide 8 - Diapositive
Slide 9 - Diapositive
Slide 10 - Diapositive
Slide 11 - Diapositive
What was lebensraum and why did Germany need to expand?
Slide 12 - Question ouverte
What did you remember from last lesson?
Slide 13 - Carte mentale
Situation in AD 1938
September –
The Munich Conference
> Peace treaty: Great Britain, France, Italy & Germany
Cost: Sudetenland
SU was not invited
Slide 14 - Diapositive
Policy of appeasement
= making political or material concessions to an aggressive power in order to avoid conflict
The Munich Conference
Chamberlain (GB):
‘Peace in our lifetime’
Slide 15 - Diapositive
Slide 16 - Vidéo
March - Hitler invades Czechoslovakia
Slide 17 - Diapositive
What was the appeasement policy? Explain also why it was used.
Slide 18 - Question ouverte
What did you remember about last lesson?
Slide 19 - Carte mentale
The start
- Germany invades Poland on
September 1st 1939.
- Because of the
non-agression pact
(Molotov-Ribbentrop pact) Russia attacks too.
- Brittain and France declare war on Germany:
World War 2 begins
Slide 20 - Diapositive
Benefits of making a deal with the Soviet Union,
for Germany
No longer a threat on the Eastern front
Expanding the German territory (Lebensraum!)
Better able to withstand the Allied forces in the West
(Germany + Soviet Union together = force to be reckoned with)
Slide 21 - Diapositive
Blitzkrieg
- The Germans were succesful with their
Blitzkrieg
.
- Literally: ''Lightning War''
- Blitzkrieg
was used to signify a surprise attack or lightning-fast advance.
Slide 22 - Diapositive
War in Europe
- 10th of May 1940: Hitler attacks Western Europe with succes (the Netherlands had hoped to stay neutral...).
Also invades Belgium, Luxembourg and France
Slide 23 - Diapositive
The Netherlands capitulates on the 15th of May after the bombing of Rotterdam
Slide 24 - Diapositive
Maginot line. Defensive line between Belgium, Luxembourg en Germany.
Weak spot was the Belgian Ardenne
Slide 25 - Diapositive
Slide 26 - Vidéo
Battle of Britain
July - October 1940
The German attack on Great Britain. Thanks to the invention of the radar, Great Britain manages to fend off Germany.
However, the German bombardments of British cities continue ...
Slide 27 - Diapositive
Slide 28 - Diapositive
1) Anschluss
2) Battle of Britain
3) German invasion of Belgium, The Netherlands and France
4) German invasion of Poland
5) Rhineland remilitarised
6) Munich Conference
Put the following events in the correct sequence
Slide 29 - Diapositive
Why was the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact good for Germany?
Slide 30 - Question ouverte
Name a big diffrence in warfare between WW1 and WW2.
Slide 31 - Question ouverte
What do you remember about last lesson?
Slide 32 - Carte mentale
1942
- Operation Barbarossa
22 June AD 1941
Beginning was a succes - until the
Battle of Stalingrad
1942-1943
Slide 33 - Diapositive
No succes! - Scorched Earth Tactic
Slide 34 - Diapositive
Slide 35 - Diapositive
Slide 36 - Diapositive
Slide 37 - Vidéo
What can you tell me about operation barbasorra?
And what can you tell me about the battle of Stalingrad? Try and use concepts
Slide 38 - Question ouverte
Pearl Harbour - 1942
Surprise attack by the Japanese on US ships
Japan had no natural resources
Needed its main neval rival gone
Slide 39 - Diapositive
Slide 40 - Vidéo
Slide 41 - Diapositive
Slide 42 - Diapositive
What can you tell me about the attack on Pearl Harbour?
Slide 43 - Question ouverte
How would you describe both events that happened in 1942?
Slide 44 - Question ouverte
0
Slide 45 - Vidéo
0
Slide 46 - Vidéo
World War 2
1942
June: Battle of Midway
(Japan vs USA)
(= turning point in the War in the Pacific)
Slide 47 - Diapositive
Slide 48 - Vidéo
World War 2
1943
Sept: Allied invasion in Italy
(from N-Africa)
Slide 49 - Diapositive
23. Put the events of the
WW2
in the correct chronological order
Atomic bomb on Hiroshima
D-Day
VE-Day
Battle of stalingrad
Operation Barbarossa
Japanese attack on Pearl Harbour
Slide 50 - Question de remorquage
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