4.4 Fortress Europe?

Why have many migrants come to Europe in recent years?
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Slide 1: Carte mentale
AardrijkskundeMiddelbare schoolvwoLeerjaar 3

Cette leçon contient 26 diapositives, avec quiz interactifs, diapositives de texte et 2 vidéos.

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Why have many migrants come to Europe in recent years?

Slide 1 - Carte mentale

Think like a geographer...

Do all migrants arrive on rickety boats?

Slide 2 - Question ouverte

Think like a geographer...

Are all migrants poor?

Slide 3 - Question ouverte

Think like a geographer...

Why are there more young male migrants than women/children?

Slide 4 - Question ouverte

Think like a geographer...

Are migrants just here to make more money?

Slide 5 - Question ouverte

4.4 Fortress Europe
  • Violence surrounding Europe
  • To the European Union
  • Migrants & refugees
  • Refugees: problems and solutions 

Slide 6 - Diapositive

Violence surrounding Europe
Libya --> Lawless, torn by war. Human traffickers have can do what they want - exploit 

Syria --> Civil war since 2012, with a lot of violence against citizens - approx. 4 million Syrians have since fled

Slide 7 - Diapositive

Violence surrounding Europe
Somalia & Mali --> Unsafe for citizens - civil war

Nigeria - Boko Haram cause death, destruction & fear

Eritrea - forced labour for young people, torture and kills citizens without trial

Slide 8 - Diapositive

But refugees are nothing like us right?
How much could change in 1 year?

Slide 9 - Diapositive

Slide 10 - Vidéo

To the European Union

Main reason 1: many conflicts in countries surrounding Europe 
-->  (political) refugees

Main reason 2: Europe is more prosperous and has more jobs --> economic refugees



Slide 11 - Diapositive

3

Slide 12 - Vidéo

01:32
True or false
Every refugee was once an asylum seeker
A
True
B
False

Slide 13 - Quiz

02:23
How are migrants different to refugees?

Slide 14 - Question ouverte

02:59
So who is coming to Europe?
A
Refugees
B
Migrants
C
Both
D
Niether

Slide 15 - Quiz

Why are some routes are more popular than others?

Why would some migrants/ refugees travel all the way to NL/UK?
Can you suggest why many of the routes do not go towards Eastern Europe?
Why are lorries very popular modes of transport?

Slide 16 - Diapositive

Refugees: problems and solutions

Europe receives migrants, but also prevents them from entering --> Fortress Europe


The large number of refugees causes problems with providing support. --> examples?

Slide 17 - Diapositive

Problems (issues):
  • People have lost their lives when trying to cross the Mediterranean Sea
  • Human trafficking - Human rights violations
  • Where to place the asylum seekers
  • Resources 
  • Welcome?

Slide 18 - Diapositive

 Solutions:
Measures for solving problems:

  • More controls at sea - boats spotted early, taken to refugee centres
  • Better distribution of refugees among member states
  • Improve assistance in refugees’ home regions - basic necessities
  • Provide aid and information in poor countries - build a better life




Slide 19 - Diapositive

Which measure do you think will solve the most 'problems'?

Slide 20 - Question ouverte

For the rest of this lesson:

  • Key word list for 4.4
  • Make a start on the workbook tasks for 4.4

Slide 21 - Diapositive

Recap:
Which term: People leaving their country because of violence and war
A
Economic refugee
B
Refugee
C
Asylum seeker
D
Migrant

Slide 22 - Quiz

Name one reason why people make the crossing to Europe

Slide 23 - Question ouverte

Can you suggest why the title of this section is:
Fortress Europe?

Slide 24 - Question ouverte

Today's lesson:
Today you will have time to complete:
  • Your key word list
  • Your workbook tasks
  • And time to create a MINI-summary

Upload evidence of your work (completed or in progress) at the end of the lesson
I will be online for Q&A's

Slide 25 - Diapositive

Upload evidence of your geography work for 4.4

Slide 26 - Question ouverte