Past Simple & Present Perfect

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo
• Leerjaar 2

Past Simple vs Present Perfect

Past Simple

(+) = werkwoord+ed of 2e vorm

(-) = did not + werkwoord

(?) = Did + pv + werkwoord

I didn't win the match yesterday.

My sister swam in the river last night.

Did you go on holiday a year ago?

They studied for their test in October.

*Bij dingen die helemaal afgelopen zijn

Signaalwoorden: Yesterday, Ago, Last, Jaartallen

Present Perfect

(+) = have/has + voltooid deelwoord

(-) = have not/has not + voltooid deelwoord

(?) = Have/Has + pv + voltooid deelwoord

Voltooid deelwoord = ww+ed of 3e vorm

I haven't won any games yet.

Have you ever seen that film?

She has worked here since 2009.

*Bij dingen die in het verleden begonnen/gebeurden en NU nog doorgaan of relevant zijn

Signaalwoorden: For, Yet, Never, Ever, Just, Already, Since

A: Zet de onderstaande 10 zinnen in de past simple of present perfect. Kijk goed naar de signaalwoorden.

1.I __________ (visit) Paris two years ago.
2.They __________ (live) in London for five years before moving to New York.

3.She __________ (eat) sushi last night for dinner.
4.We __________ (not / be) to the new museum yet.
5.He __________ (finish) his homework before watching TV.
6.Mary __________ (travel) to three different countries this year.
7.Tom __________ (never / see) that movie before.
8.The party ______ (start) early yesterday..
9.The children __________ (play) in the park for hours.
10.My parents __________ (visit) us twice this month.

1. visited
2. lived
3. ate
4. have not visited
5. finished
6. has travelled
7. has never seen
8. started
9. have played
10. have visited

B: Zet de onderstaande 10 zinnen in de past simple of present perfect. Kijk goed naar de signaalwoorden.

1.She __________  (to eat) sushi before.
2.She __________ (to eat) spaghetti for dinner last night.
3.They __________ (not / to see) that movie yet.
4.They __________  (to see) a great concert last weekend.
5.__________  (he / to go) to Paris twice so far this year?
6.He __________  (to go) to the beach yesterday.
7.We __________  (not / to break) a window the other day.
8.We __________  (to break) the vase, so now we have to pay for it.
9.The dog __________ (to sleep) through the thunderstorm last night.
10.The cat __________  (to sleep) on the bed all day.

1. has eaten
2. ate
3. have not seen
4. saw
5. Has he gone
6. went
7. did not break
8. have broken
9. slept
10. has slept / has been sleeping

Opdracht 1

Zet de woorden tussen haakjes in de juiste vorm

Maak gebruik van de present perfect en de past simple

gebruik voor haven't, hasn't en didn't de volledige vorm

(you - to do) your homework yet?

She (to do) her homework yesterday.

He (not- to go) to France since he (to be) 12.

(you - to play) a match last weekend?

Jay (to break) his leg, now he cannot walk.

I (not - to eat) a pizza last night.

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They (to be) home last night

He (live) here since 1990.

(you / do) your homework last night?

The dog (to bite) the man yesterday.

He (to break) his legs when he was on holiday.

I (just / to finish) building this car.

He (to play) videogames since he was a child.

We (never / to go) to Spain

We (to have) a dog last Christmas, but we don't anymore.

She (to buy) an umbrella yesterday.

Extra oefenen

1. websites op de volgende pagina(s)

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