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Passive - part 1
Today's goals
Understand the difference between an active and passive sentences
Why the passive voice is used
How a passive sentence is formed
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Slide 1:
Diapositive
Engels
Middelbare school
vwo
Leerjaar 3
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Today's goals
Understand the difference between an active and passive sentences
Why the passive voice is used
How a passive sentence is formed
Slide 1 - Diapositive
Why you need to know irregular verbs
Past simple and Past participle = voltooid deelwoord.
Tenses that use them in this Unit only:
Past simple - 2e rij
Present perfect - voltooid deelwoord = 3e rij
Past perfect - voltooid deelwoord
Passive voice present - voltooid deelwoord
Passive voice past - voltooid deelwoord
!!!!!Learn them over the holidays if you don't know them!!!!
Slide 2 - Diapositive
An active sentence
John washes the dishes
Who performs the action?
What is the object (voorwerp) in the sentence?
What tense (tijd) is the sentence in?
Slide 3 - Diapositive
Sally bought a coat.
Who performs the action?
What is the object (voorwerp) in the sentence?
What tense is the sentence in?
Slide 4 - Diapositive
John washes the dishes - active
The dishes are washed by John - passive
Sally bought a coat - active
A coat was bought by Sally - passive
What do you notice about the form of 'to be' that is added?
Slide 5 - Diapositive
How to make a sentence passive
1. Identify the tense in the sentence.
2. Move the object to the start of the sentence.
3. Add a form of 'to be' that is in the same tense in the original verb in the sentence.
4. Put the original verb into the past participle (voltooid deelwoord) form
5. Add 'by' and the person
Slide 6 - Diapositive
Look at the following sentences
The bridge was built in 1905.
The man was arrested.
My bicycle was stolen last night.
The email was sent to all the customers.
These are passive sentences but there is no "by .........." at the end. Why do you think that is?
Slide 7 - Diapositive
Which is the correct passive sentence for:
People speak English
A
English was spoken by people
B
English is spoken by people
Slide 8 - Quiz
Which is the correct passive sentence for:
He reads comics
A
Comics are read by he
B
Comics were read by he
C
Comics are read by him
D
Comics were read by him
Slide 9 - Quiz
Which is the passive sentence for:
The dog bit the child
A
The child bites the dog
B
The child is bitten by the dog
C
The child was bitten by the dog
D
The child was bit by the dog
Slide 10 - Quiz
Which is the passive form of:
Susan waters the plants
A
The plants are watered by Susan
B
The plants were watered by Susan
C
The plants were given water by Susan
D
The plants watered by Susan
Slide 11 - Quiz
Which is the passive form of:
My sister plays tennis.
A
Tennis is play by my sister
B
Tennis was played by my sister
C
Tennis is played by my sister
D
My tennis is played by my sister
Slide 12 - Quiz
Which is the passive form of:
Tom drank the cup of coffee.
A
The cup of coffee drunk by Tom
B
The cup of coffee was drunk by Tom
C
The cup of coffee is drunk by Tom
D
The cup of Tom was drunk by the coffee
Slide 13 - Quiz
Make this sentence passive:
Thomas writes a letter.
(Use capital letters and a full stop)
Slide 14 - Question ouverte
Make this sentence passive:
Julia rescued three cats.
(Use capital letters and a full stop)
Slide 15 - Question ouverte
Make this sentence passive:
The man stole the bike.
(Use capital letters and a full stop)
Slide 16 - Question ouverte
What two bits of grammar do I need to make a passive sentence?
Slide 17 - Carte mentale
Continue with...
Complete the worksheet you have been given
Unit 2, lesson 4 Ex. 7 & 8
Slide 18 - Diapositive
Learning goals were....
Understand the difference between an active and passive sentences
Why the passive voice is used
How a passive sentence is formed
How many of the learning have you achieved?
Slide 19 - Diapositive
How many of the learning goals did you achieve?
One
Two
All three
Slide 20 - Sondage
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