Conditionals - zero, first and second conditional


Conditionals
if- zinnen
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Slide 1: Diapositive
EngelsSecundair onderwijs

Cette leçon contient 46 diapositives, avec quiz interactifs, diapositives de texte et 4 vidéos.

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Conditionals
if- zinnen

Slide 1 - Diapositive

Slide 2 - Vidéo

Slide 3 - Vidéo

Slide 4 - Vidéo

first conditional






Slide 5 - Diapositive

1. If it rains tonight,
A
I don't go out
B
I will not go out
C
I wouldn't have gone out
D
I would go out

Slide 6 - Quiz

2. If Tim studies hard,
A
He would have passed his exam
B
He will pass his exam
C
He passes him exam
D
He would pass his exam

Slide 7 - Quiz

3. If there is an earthquake,
A
Buildings will collapse
B
Buildings collapse
C
Buildings would collapse
D
Buildings would have collapsed

Slide 8 - Quiz

4. ......, we will miss our flight.
A
If you will be late
B
If you are late
C
If you had been late
D
If you were late

Slide 9 - Quiz

5. ...., your mom won't buy you a present.
A
If you failed your exam
B
If you failed your exam
C
If you had failed your exam
D
If you fail your exam

Slide 10 - Quiz

Second conditional - Unlikely to happen

Slide 11 - Diapositive

Second conditional
An impossible or imaginary situation

If + past simple, would + infinitive

If it rained, it wouldn't be so bad to stay inside. 
(It is sunny now, so imaginary situation) 

Slide 12 - Diapositive

Slide 13 - Diapositive

6. If you stopped smoking, you ______ a lot better pretty quickly.
A
feel
B
are feeling
C
will feel
D
would feel

Slide 14 - Quiz

7. If I won the Lottery, I ______ my job. I love it too much.
A
would leave
B
will leave
C
wouldn't leave
D
won't leave

Slide 15 - Quiz

8. If my sister .................. (win) a trip to Greece, she ................. (take) me with her.
A
won, would take
B
won’t, would take
C
won, would taken
D
won, would took

Slide 16 - Quiz

9. If Sandra ............... (buy) a helicopter,
her friends ...................... (be) happy.
A
would buy, were
B
bought, wouldn’t be
C
buyed, would been
D
bought, would be

Slide 17 - Quiz

10. We ................... (not change) anything
if we ................. (have) a time machine.
A
wouldn’t change, had
B
would change, had
C
wouldn’t changed, had
D
would change, haved

Slide 18 - Quiz

11. If I put water in the freezer, ...
A
it is going to become ice.
B
it will become ice.
C
it becomes ice.

Slide 19 - Quiz

12. You won't win the competition,
A
if you will train.
B
if you didn't train.
C
If you don't train.

Slide 20 - Quiz

SUMMARY
Formation and use of the conditionals

Slide 21 - Diapositive

Conditional sentences
  • Geeft een voorwaarde aan (als...dan)
  • Bestaat uit een hoofdzin en een bijzin
  • als if in het eerste deel van de zin staat --> komma gebruiken
  • als if in het tweede deel van de zin staat --> geen komma


Slide 22 - Diapositive

The Zero Conditional
  • Wordt gebruikt bij zaken die absoluut gebeuren: wetenschappelijke feiten en algemene waarheden
  • if + present simple, present simple

  • If you get too close to the sun, you melt
  • If you cross a border, you enter another country
  • if you heat up ice, it melts

Slide 23 - Diapositive

Zero conditionals
We use zero conditionals to talk about general facts, when one event or action always happens as a logical result of another event or action.

Slide 24 - Diapositive

The First Conditional
  • Als iets waarschijnlijk gaat gebeuren, nu of in de toekomst
  • will + werkwoord ... if + present simple

  • If he gets the day off, we will go to London
  • We will be sad if Daniel leaves

Slide 25 - Diapositive

First conditionals
We use the first conditionals to talk about a possible future action or situation, and its probable result.

Slide 26 - Diapositive

The Second Conditional
  • Als het niet waarschijnlijk is dat iets gaat gebeuren, nu of in de toekomst
  • if + past simple, would + werkwoord

  • If we got the day off, we would go to London.
  • We would all be sad if Daniel left

LET OP: In deze conditonal gebruik je bij 'be' altijd WERE
If I were you I would not help him

Slide 27 - Diapositive

Second conditionals
We use the second conditionals to talk about hypothetical or unlikely situations, unreal or improbable actions now or in the future

Slide 28 - Diapositive

The Third Conditional
  • Bij zaken die absoluut niet gebeurd zijn in het verleden
  • if + past perfect, would have + voltooid deelwoord

  • If I had studied for my exams, I would have passed them.
  • I would have bought that house if I had won the lottery.

Slide 29 - Diapositive

Third conditionals
We use the third conditionals to talk about imaginary situations that did not happen, when the person is imangining a different past

Slide 30 - Diapositive

Exercise 1
Put the sentences in the zero conditional

Type the whole sentence

Slide 31 - Diapositive

13. If you (breathe) chlorine you (die).

Slide 32 - Question ouverte

14. If you (add) syrup to water you (make) ranja.

Slide 33 - Question ouverte

Exercise 2
Put the sentences in the first conditional

Type the whole sentence

Slide 34 - Diapositive

15. If you (go) out with your friends tonight, I (watch) the football match on TV.

Slide 35 - Question ouverte

16. I (earn) a lot of money if I (get) that job.

Slide 36 - Question ouverte

17. If she (hurry / not), we (miss) the bus.

Slide 37 - Question ouverte

Exercise 3
Put the sentences in the second conditional

Type the whole sentence

Slide 38 - Diapositive

18. if he (try) harder, he (reach) his goals.

Slide 39 - Question ouverte

19. I (buy) these shoes if they (fit).

Slide 40 - Question ouverte

20. it (surprise / not) me if he (know / not) the answer.

Slide 41 - Question ouverte

Exercise 4
Put the sentences in the third conditional

Type the whole sentence

Slide 42 - Diapositive

21. If we (listen) to the radio, we (heard) the news.

Slide 43 - Question ouverte

22. If you (switch) on the lights, you (fall/not) over the chair.

Slide 44 - Question ouverte

23. she (come) to our party if she (be/not) on holiday.

Slide 45 - Question ouverte

Slide 46 - Vidéo