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Conditionals
if- zinnen
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Slide 1:
Diapositive
Engels
Secundair onderwijs
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Conditionals
if- zinnen
Slide 1 - Diapositive
Grammar
Conditionals
Slide 2 - Diapositive
Answer the question (in full sentence)
What happens if you heat up ice?
Slide 3 - Question ouverte
What will you do if it rains today?
Slide 4 - Question ouverte
What would you buy if someone gave you a million dollars?
Slide 5 - Question ouverte
OPEN your books
PG. 139 -> Summary Conditionals
- Make some additional notes
Slide 6 - Diapositive
Conditional sentences
Geeft een
voorwaarde
aan (als...dan)
Bestaat uit een hoofdzin en een bijzin
als
if
in het eerste deel van de zin staat --> komma gebruiken
als
if
in het tweede deel van de zin staat --> geen komma
Slide 7 - Diapositive
Zero conditional
We use zero conditionals to talk about general facts,
when one event or action always happens as a logical result of another event or action.
Facts
100%
Slide 8 - Diapositive
The
Zero
Conditional
Wordt gebruikt bij zaken die
absoluut
gebeuren: wetenschappelijke feiten en algemene waarheden
if + present simple
,
present simple
If you get too close to the sun, you melt
If you cross a border, you enter another country
if you heat up ice, it melts
Slide 9 - Diapositive
First conditionals
We use the first conditionals to talk about a possible future action or situation, and its probable result.
Possible situations
Slide 10 - Diapositive
The
First
Conditional
Als iets
waarschijnlijk gaat gebeuren
,
nu of in de toekomst
will + werkwoord ... if + present simple
If he gets the day off, we will go to London
We will be sad if Daniel leaves
Slide 11 - Diapositive
Second conditionals
We use the second conditionals to talk about hypothetical or unlikely situations, unreal or improbable actions now or in the future
Possible but unlikely to happen!
Slide 12 - Diapositive
The
Second
Conditional
Als het
niet waarschijnlijk
is dat iets gaat gebeuren, nu of in de toekomst
if + past simple
,
would + werkwoord
If we got the day off, we would go to London.
We would all be sad if Daniel left
LET OP: In deze conditonal gebruik je bij 'be' altijd WERE
If I were you I would not help him
Slide 13 - Diapositive
Conditionals review
Slide 14 - Diapositive
I would buy 10 houses if I would win $10.000.000
Slide 15 - Diapositive
Exercise 1
Put the sentences in the
zero conditional
Type the whole sentence
Slide 16 - Diapositive
13. If you (breathe) chlorine you (die).
Slide 17 - Question ouverte
14. If you (add) syrup to water you (make) ranja.
Slide 18 - Question ouverte
Exercise 2
Put the sentences in the
first conditional
Type the whole sentence
Slide 19 - Diapositive
15. If you (go) out with your friends tonight, I (watch) the football match on TV.
Slide 20 - Question ouverte
16. I (earn) a lot of money if I (get) that job.
Slide 21 - Question ouverte
17. If she (hurry / not), we (miss) the bus.
Slide 22 - Question ouverte
Exercise 3
Put the sentences in the
second conditional
Type the whole sentence
Slide 23 - Diapositive
18. if he (try) harder, he (reach) his goals.
Slide 24 - Question ouverte
19. I (buy) these shoes if they (fit).
Slide 25 - Question ouverte
20. it (surprise / not) me if he (know / not) the answer.
Slide 26 - Question ouverte
HOMEWORK
Find a song with conditionals!
Copy and paste the lyrics where the conditional is used and say/explain why the author used that conditional
(Find zero, first and second conditional - so it could be in 1, 2 or 3 songs)
Slide 27 - Diapositive
Example:
If I were a boy
I'd roll outta bed in the mornin'
And throw on what I wanted, then go
2nd conditional:
I think the author used these conditionals because the singer imagines about being a boy, it isn’t really a possibility.
Slide 28 - Diapositive
Now + HW
Workbook pg. 135, 136, 137, 138
Slide 29 - Diapositive
All conditionals mixed:
Slide 30 - Diapositive
1. If it rains tonight,
A
I don't go out
B
I will not go out
C
I wouldn't have gone out
D
I would go out
Slide 31 - Quiz
2. If Tim studies hard,
A
He would have passed his exam
B
He will pass his exam
C
He passes him exam
D
He would pass his exam
Slide 32 - Quiz
3. If there is an earthquake,
A
Buildings will collapse
B
Buildings collapse
C
Buildings would collapse
D
Buildings would have collapsed
Slide 33 - Quiz
4. ......, we will miss our flight.
A
If you will be late
B
If you are late
C
If you had been late
D
If you were late
Slide 34 - Quiz
5. ...., your mom won't buy you a present.
A
If you failed your exam
B
If you failed your exam
C
If you had failed your exam
D
If you fail your exam
Slide 35 - Quiz
6. If you stopped smoking, you ______ a lot better pretty quickly.
A
feel
B
are feeling
C
will feel
D
would feel
Slide 36 - Quiz
7. If I won the Lottery, I ______ my job. I love it too much.
A
would leave
B
will leave
C
wouldn't leave
D
won't leave
Slide 37 - Quiz
8. If my sister .................. (win) a trip to Greece, she ................. (take) me with her.
A
won, would take
B
won’t, would take
C
won, would taken
D
won, would took
Slide 38 - Quiz
9. If Sandra ............... (buy) a helicopter,
her friends ...................... (be) happy.
A
would buy, were
B
bought, wouldn’t be
C
buyed, would been
D
bought, would be
Slide 39 - Quiz
10. We ................... (not change) anything
if we ................. (have) a time machine.
A
wouldn’t change, had
B
would change, had
C
wouldn’t changed, had
D
would change, haved
Slide 40 - Quiz
11. If I put water in the freezer, ...
A
it is going to become ice.
B
it will become ice.
C
it becomes ice.
Slide 41 - Quiz
12. You won't win the competition,
A
if you will train.
B
if you didn't train.
C
If you don't train.
Slide 42 - Quiz
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