Past simple + past perfect




Past Simple & Past Perfect
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Slide 1: Diapositive
EngelsMiddelbare schoolvwoLeerjaar 3

Cette leçon contient 24 diapositives, avec quiz interactifs et diapositives de texte.

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Past Simple & Past Perfect

Slide 1 - Diapositive

Planning
- Goals
- Herhaling Past Simple
- Uitleg Past Perfect
- Practice!

Slide 2 - Diapositive

Goals
You can talk about things that happened in the past BEFORE something else happened.

Slide 3 - Diapositive

Wanneer gebruik je de past simple?
timer
0:45

Slide 4 - Question ouverte

timer
0:45
Hoe maak je de past simple?
(met regelmatige werkwoorden)

Slide 5 - Carte mentale

Regelmatige werkwoorden

Stam ww      + D -> like - liked
                         + ED -> walk - walked
                         + IED -> study - studied  

ww op -y      -> medeklinker + y   = + IED -> cry - cried
                         -> klinker + y               = + ED -> play - played

Slide 6 - Diapositive

Hoe maak je de zin vragend in de past simple?
A
Did + onderwerp + hele ww
B
didn´t + hele ww

Slide 7 - Quiz

Als een actie is afgerond en voorbij is in het verleden.
Bij korte handelingen/acties/gebeurtenissen.

Signaalwoorden: LADY WT

Last weekend, week, month, year, etc.
Ago (2 months ago, 3 weeks ago, a week ago, etc.)
Dates in the past (in 1912, in World War 2, etc)
Yesterday
When I was a kid/child/a baby/2 years old, etc.
This morning/evening/afternoon

Slide 8 - Diapositive

PAST PERFECT

Slide 9 - Diapositive

How to form the Past Perfect
had + voltooid deelwoord

(VD = werkwoord + (IE)D / 3e rijtje onrgelmatige werkwoorden)

Slide 10 - Diapositive

Exercise 7, p. 59
1. Luckily, the house________ (not-to collapse) yet.
2. __________you already__________(to hide) when the tornado touched down?
3. Jim_______________(to chase) tornadoes before, but none of them as scary as this one.
4. _________you ever_________(to see) such enormous hailstones before today?

Slide 11 - Diapositive

Exercise 7, p. 59
1. Luckily, the house    hadn't  collapsed  yet.
2. Had   you already hidden when the tornado touched down?
3. Jim had chased tornadoes before, but none of them as scary as this one.
4.  Had you ever seen such enormous hailstones before today?

Slide 12 - Diapositive

When to use
Als er iets gebeurd is in het verleden, VOOR een andere gebeurtenis in het verleden.

(De eerste gebeurtenis wordt dan vervoegd met de Past Perfect  en de volgende gebeurtenis met de Past Simple.)

Slide 13 - Diapositive

Some examples
The guide had already begun the tour when they joined the group.

                         1e gebeurtenis                                   2e gebeurtenis


  We had never talked about going to Canada before we planned the trip.
  
            1e gebeurtenis                                                                       2e gebeurtenis

(KEYWORDS: already, just, yet, ever, never & after)

Slide 14 - Diapositive

The storm had raged on for hours on end.
Had raged: past perfect or past simple?
A
past perfect
B
past simple

Slide 15 - Quiz

We had just entered the basement when the tornado wrecked our home.
Had entered: past perfect or past simple?
A
past perfect
B
past simple

Slide 16 - Quiz

We had just entered the basement when the tornado wrecked our home.
wrecked: past perfect or past simple?
A
past perfect
B
past simple

Slide 17 - Quiz

Do exercise 9 of paragraph 2.2 on page 59.

Slide 18 - Diapositive

Exercise 9 p. 59.
1. Had you ever been in a tornado before you went to Texas?
2. I knew we were in trouble after they had called us.
3. My parents didn't hear the alarm when the tornado had touched down.
4. They said we were safe as soon as they had checked the building.

Slide 19 - Diapositive

Do exercise 10 on p. 60.

Slide 20 - Diapositive

Exercise 10 p. 60.
We didn't know/knew our neighbours had moved so we sent them a postcard. By the time the card reached them, they had already gone to some other place. We hadn't heard from them since, until last week. Last Saturday we received a postcard. I had almost forgotten about them.

Slide 21 - Diapositive

Goals
You can talk about things that happened in the past BEFORE something else happened.

Slide 22 - Diapositive

This week
Paragraph 2.3 pp. 61-66.
Study box lesson 3 pp. 90-91 

Slide 23 - Diapositive

Test unit 1&2:
H3a: 6th of December
H3b: 7th of December

Slide 24 - Diapositive