VWO 5 Of Course unit 3 lesson 1 (1)

VWO 5 Of Course unit 3 lesson 1
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Slide 1: Diapositive
EngelsMiddelbare schoolvwoLeerjaar 5

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VWO 5 Of Course unit 3 lesson 1

Slide 1 - Diapositive

Today
Class work
  • Week objectives
  • Grammar

Independent work
  • Start 'lesson 1'

Slide 2 - Diapositive

Lesson objectives
  • I know this week's objectives.
  • I know what the focus will be on for the upcoming period. 
  • I understand how to use relative and demonstrative pronouns.

Slide 3 - Diapositive

Objectives week 1
1.  You know how to use the vocab EN-DU, DU-EN in lesson 1
2. You understand what a 'pun' is. 
2. You know how to use relative and demonstrative pronouns.




Slide 4 - Diapositive

Earth's challenges
what do you think will be the biggest challenges for earth's future?

Slide 5 - Carte mentale

What could be possible solutions to make sure we can live safely on earth in the future?

Slide 6 - Question ouverte

Do you think the earth will be able to sustain the ever growing population?
YES
NO

Slide 7 - Sondage

What is this??

Slide 8 - Diapositive

Reading
1. Skimm the text and do ex. 1. 5 minutes max!!
2. What is a pun?

Slide 9 - Diapositive

PUN
Cambridge dictionary:
a humorous use of a word or phrase that has several meanings or that sounds like another word

In other words: a play on words. 

Slide 10 - Diapositive

"What's black and white and red all over?

Slide 11 - Question ouverte

"What's black and white and red  all over?" 
a newspaper

red  - read

Slide 12 - Diapositive

some more puns and/or punny jokes
"I have a split personality," said Tom, being frank.
I Renamed my iPod The Titanic, so when I plug it in, it says “The Titanic is syncing.

I can’t believe I got fired from the calendar factory. All I did was take a day off

Slide 13 - Diapositive

Reading
Finish 3.1 ex. 4-9, 17 and 19

Tomorrow grammar and listening. 

Slide 14 - Diapositive

Grammar: relative pronouns
Quick overview
  • Relative pronouns
  • Used to join two sentences.
  • who(m), whose, which, that, where
  • Nederlands: die, dat, waar

Slide 15 - Diapositive

Relative pronouns
Bij personen
--> who(m), that

  • He is the teacher who always gives us bad marks. 
  • That is the boy to whom I gave my book.

Whom is used as the object of a verb or preposition. 



Slide 16 - Diapositive

Relative pronouns
People - possesive
Whose

This is Jack, whose brother has just won the lottery. 


Slide 17 - Diapositive

Relative pronouns
Bij dingen/dieren
--> which, that

  • That is the dog with which he was walking. 

Slide 18 - Diapositive

Relative pronouns
Bij plaatsen
--> where

Let op! Het Nederlandse 'waar' (en samenstellingen: waarop, waarmee, etc) vertaal je niet naar het Engelse 'where'
  • Dit is de boot waarmee ik heb gereisd. 
  • This is the boat with which I have travelled. 

Slide 19 - Diapositive

Defining vs non-defining
Defining clause: contains essential information 
The woman who used to babysit for us has just got married. (If we leave out 'the relative clause, we don't know which woman we're talking about)

Non-defining clause: gives us extra information (not essential)
Our former babysitter, who just got married last year, has just had her first child. 

Slide 20 - Diapositive

Defining clauses
  • NO commas are required at the beginning or end of the relative clauses
  • We use 'who' for people and 'which' for things. We can use 'that' for people and things.
  • The relative clause can come after the subject or object.

Examples:
It's not the kind of novel which/that appeals to me.
I know a boy whose father is a professional diver.



Slide 21 - Diapositive

Defining clauses
The relative pronoun is the subject
That camera which/that costs $100 is over there.

The relative pronoun is the object 
I bought a camera which/that cost $100.
She has a son who/that is a doctor.

Slide 22 - Diapositive

Defining clauses
The relative pronoun can be omitted if it is the object of the verb in the relative clause. 
- Just a quick note to thank you for the flower (which/that) I received.

verb + object -> received + the flower 
If the relative pronoun refers to the object (in this case the flower) you can leave it out.

Examples:
The car that she drives is over 10 years old.
The car she drives over 10 years old.


Slide 23 - Diapositive

Note:
'When' and 'why' can also be omitted in the defining clauses
- I'll never forget the day (when) Geoff resigned. The reason (why) he left is still unclear.
NOTE: 'where' cannot be omitted: That's the shop where we bought our bed.

Slide 24 - Diapositive

Non-Defining clauses
- 'that' cannot be used. we use 'who' for people and 'which' for things
-  the relative pronoun cannot be omitted.
- commas are required at the beginning and the end of the relative clause (except when the end of a relative clause is also the end of the sentence.

Example:His first novel, which was largely autobiographical, became an overnight success. (His first novel, was largely autobiographical, became an overnight success)

Slide 25 - Diapositive

Non-defining clause
More examples:
Alan Smith, whose father is a professional driver, is the only boy in our class who can't even swim.
My boss, who is very nice, lives in Edinburgh.
Last week I bought a new computer, which I don't like anymore.

'Which' is used in non-defining relative clauses to refer to a whole clause:
He works 12 hours a day, which must be very tiring.


Slide 26 - Diapositive

Grammar: demonstrative pronouns
Quick overview
  • Aanwijzende voornaamwoorden
  • this, that, these, those
  • Nederlands: die, dat, deze

Slide 27 - Diapositive

Slide 28 - Diapositive

Relative and demonstrative pronouns
Let's practise!

Please, fill in the correct pronouns in the following sentences. 

Slide 29 - Diapositive

The man ... spoke is my father.

Slide 30 - Question ouverte

The car ... he bought last Thursday was very cheap.

Slide 31 - Question ouverte

Tom, ... is my brother, won the match.

Slide 32 - Question ouverte

The chair on ... I was sitting broke down.

Slide 33 - Question ouverte

The man over there ... face is dirty saved the child.

Slide 34 - Question ouverte

The cupboard ... we bought last Saturday was expensive.

Slide 35 - Question ouverte

Slide 36 - Vidéo

Next class...
... we'll be focusing on listening 





Have a nice day! 

Slide 37 - Diapositive