Passive Voice

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• mavo
• Leerjaar 3

Today's goals

• You can explain the different forms of the passive
• You can use the different forms of the passive in sentences

-Grammar note: Passive

-Do: Exercises --> Stencil.

Ryan 

Lara

Qwin

Eauphelie 

Mirthe

Finn

Eefje

Anouk

Julia

Mattheus

Emanuel

Fabio

Cheyenna

Grammar of unit 3 and 4: (1X)

Page 91 - 96

Page 84 - 87

STRAFWERK:

yesterday during Silent Rule...

Passives

Zin van actief naar passief...

Angry penguins | attack | my sister.

Onderwerp (S)                       lijdend voorwerp (O)

1. Lijdend voorwerp (object) komt vooraan in de zin te staan. 

2. Kijk in welke tijd de zin staat voor het hulpwerkwoord. 
tegenwoordige tijd? Gebruik: am / is / are | verleden tijd? Gebruik: was / were

3. Gebruik het voltooid deelwoord van het hoofdwerkwoord. 

My sister is attacked (by angry penguins // by zombies).

Hulpwerkwoorden in de passive

Penguins are attacking my sister. 

In deze zin staat al een vorm van "to be". 

1. Lijdend voorwerp komt vooraan in de zin. 

2. Hulpwerkwoord to be herhalen. Let op! vorm kan veranderen!

3. Gebruik being om de passive te maken. 

4. Gebruik het voltooid deelwoord van het hoofdwerkwoord.

Wat maakt een zin passief?

  Passive = 'to be' + volt. deelwoord

The dog bites the woman

The woman is bitten (by the dog).

The doctor stitched the wound

The wound was stitched (by the doctor).

 Wie/wat + onderwerp + gezegde?

The dog bites the woman

Ond? The dog

Gez? bites (in present simple)

Wie bijt de hond? De vrouw! 

What is the difference between these sentences?

1

2

1/3 'This room has been painted blue.'

1. Passive
2. Active

2/3 The Government is planning a new road near my house.

1. passive
2. active

Boys like to play soccer.

1. passive
2. active

Make a passive:
Lots of books ... (buy) by my father every year.

1. are bought
2. is bought
3. were bought
4. have been bought

Make a passive sentence:
Lots of books ... (read) by children in 1890.

1. are read
2. is read
3. were read
4. have been read

  Who - which

It was Madison who was so nice to me.

This is the new television which my parents bought.

who = personen

which = dingen

1

who - gebruik je als de extra informatie in het 

            stukje zin (de clause) over een persoon 

            gaat.

This is the man who built our house.

The girl who lives next door is very nice.

 A giant is someone who is very tall.

2

which -gebruik je als de extra informatie in de zin (de clause) over een dier of ding gaat.

This is the dog which barks every night

There is the bridge which we have to cross.

An actress is a woman .......... plays in films or theatre plays.

1. who
2. which

The flowers ......... grow in the garden are beautiful.

1. who
2. which

Do you know the man ......... is speaking on the phone?

1. who
2. which

Is this the boy ........ plays the piano?

1. who
2. which

00:16

What happened to the gate?

1. The gate been opened.
2. The gate was opened.
3. The gate was open.

00:31

Which sentence is the correct form of Passive

1. The guards are pulled by the dogs.
2. The guards pulled by the dogs.
3. The dogs Pulled the guards.

00:40

What is the missing word in the following sentence:
The guards locked out.

01:04

The minion...

1. pushed by the others to the stage.
2. is push by the others to the stage.
3. is pushed by the others to the stage.
4. pushed the other to the stage

Today's goals

• You can explain the different forms of the passive
• You can use the different forms of the passive in sentences

-Homework check for the coming week: Self Test page-->

-Grammar note: Passive