Cette leçon contient 40 diapositives, avec quiz interactifs, diapositives de texte et 1 vidéo.
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Unit 12 - Grammar
Slide 1 - Diapositive
Today's goals
You can explain the different forms of the passive
You can use the different forms of the passive in sentences
-Grammar note: Passive
-Do: Worksheet Passive
Homework: Grammar Exc. 1, 2 (WB, p. 50)
Slide 2 - Diapositive
When, in 1897, Mark Twain heard that his obituary had been published, he contacted the United States from London. The often-quoted version of his message relies on the passive voice for its punchline.
Slide 3 - Diapositive
The most pilloried use of the passive voice might be that famous expression of presidents and press secretaries. Politicians have used the passive voice to spin the news, avoid responsibility or hide the truth.
Slide 4 - Diapositive
Passive Voice
Slide 5 - Diapositive
Slide 6 - Diapositive
Passives
Slide 7 - Diapositive
Slide 8 - Diapositive
Wat maakt een zin passief?
Passive = 'to be' + volt. deelwoord
The dog bites the woman
The woman is bitten (by the dog).
The doctor stitched the wound
The wound was stitched (by the doctor).
Slide 9 - Diapositive
Lijdend voorwerp
Wie/wat + gezegde + onderwerp?
The dog bites the woman
Ond? The dog
Gez? bites (in present simple)
Wie bijt de hond? De vrouw!
The womanis bitten (by the dog).
Het lijdend voorwerp van de actieve zin =
het onderwerp van de passieve zin!
Slide 10 - Diapositive
Lijdend voorwerp
Wie/wat + onderwerp + gezegde? The doctor stitched the wound
Ond? the doctor Gez? stitched
Wat hecht de dokter? De wond!
The wound was stitched (by the doctor).
Het lijdend voorwerp van de actieve zin =
het onderwerp van de passieve zin!
Slide 11 - Diapositive
Wat is het lijdend voorwerp? Rafael talks to Jane.
Slide 12 - Question ouverte
Wat is het lijdend voorwerp? Fran has given Felix a present for his birthday.
Slide 13 - Question ouverte
Wat is het lijdend voorwerp? The ambulance takes victims to the hospital
Slide 14 - Question ouverte
Slide 15 - Diapositive
Stappenplan Passive
Zoek het lijdend voorwerp in de actieve zin.
Zet het lijdend voorwerp vooraan in de nieuwe passive zin.
Zoek het werkwoordelijk gezegde (= persoonsvorm + andere werkwoorden.)
Bepaal de tijd van het werkwoordelijk gezegde uit de actieve zin.
Zet de tijd om volgens het rijtje 'alle tijden van de passive'.
Herschrijf de zin! (laat eventueel het onderwerp uit de oorspronkelijke zin weg).
Slide 16 - Diapositive
Slide 17 - Diapositive
The Government is planning a new road near my house.
A
passive
B
active
Slide 18 - Quiz
Boys like to play soccer.
A
passive
B
active
Slide 19 - Quiz
This room has been painted blue.
A
passive
B
active
Slide 20 - Quiz
Cricket is played in Australia.
A
passive
B
active
Slide 21 - Quiz
The friends have been looking forward to meeting her.
A
passive
B
active
Slide 22 - Quiz
The search will be stopped because of the storm.
A
passive
B
active
Slide 23 - Quiz
Make a passive: Lots of books ...(read, not) by those children yet.
A
aren't read
B
isn't read
C
weren't read
D
haven't been read
Slide 24 - Quiz
Make a passive: Lots of books ... (buy) by my father every year.
A
are bought
B
is bought
C
were bought
D
have been bought
Slide 25 - Quiz
Make a passive sentence: Lots of books ... (read) by children in 1890.
A
are read
B
is read
C
were read
D
have been read
Slide 26 - Quiz
The secretary writes an email
The musicians play another song
The emails are sent by the secretary now
The songs are played in a different order
Active
Passive
Slide 27 - Question de remorquage
Thanos ___________ ___________ by the mightiest
heroes of the Earth.
is
are
was
being
be
defeated
defeat
been
Slide 28 - Question de remorquage
My broken tap ___________ ___________ _________ now.
is
repaired
was
being
be
fix
repair
been
Slide 29 - Question de remorquage
___________ your room __________ ___________ yet?
is
has
was
cleaned
has
have
platypus
been
Slide 30 - Question de remorquage
Make a passive. Start with 'a goal'...
Slide 31 - Question ouverte
Make a passive. Start with 'the oranges'...
Slide 32 - Question ouverte
Slide 33 - Vidéo
Cedric ... murdered by Voldemort.
Slide 34 - Question ouverte
Today's goals
You can explain the different forms of the passive
You can use the different forms of the passive in sentences