5.5 past simple vs past continuous vs present perfect

5.5 past simple vs past continuous vs present perfect
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Slide 1: Diapositive
EngelsMiddelbare schoolhavoLeerjaar 3

Cette leçon contient 44 diapositives, avec quiz interactifs et diapositives de texte.

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5.5 past simple vs past continuous vs present perfect

Slide 1 - Diapositive

Past Simple
(+) ww+ed of 2e vorm [to be = was / were]
(-) didn't + infinitief [to be = wasn't / weren't]
(?) Did + onderwerp + hele ww [to be = Was/Were + onderwerp]

*dingen die afgelopen zijn
*dingen die één keer gebeurde

Signaalwoorden: Yesterday, Last week, ____ ago, last ______ , in [jaartal]

Slide 2 - Diapositive

Past Continuous
(+) was/were + ww+ ing
(-) wasn't/weren't + ww+ ing
(?) was/were + onderwerp + ww+ ing

* om aan te geven dat iets actief bezig was in het verleden
*om aan te geven dat een actie bezig was en werd onderbroken (onderbreking = Past Simple)

Signaalwoorden: When, While, [specifieke tijd in het verleden]

Slide 3 - Diapositive

Present Perfect (simple)

*praten over ervaringen tot nu toe
*nu een resultaat van iets uit het verleden 
*iets is net afgelopen maar wel nog relevant (signaalwoord: just)

(+) = have/has + voltooid deelwoord (+ed of 3e vorm)
I have already washed the clothes.
(-) = has not/have not+ voltooid deelwoord (+ed of 3e vorm)
You haven't done your homework yet.
(?) = have/has + pv+ voltooid deelwoord (+ed of 3e vorm)
Have you just watched the game?

Signaalwoorden: For, Yet, Never, Ever, Just, Already, Since

Slide 4 - Diapositive

Present Perfect (continuous)

*In het verleden begonnen en nu nog actief bezig
*Nu een gevolg van een eerdere actie
*Iets is de afgelopen tijd meerdere keren gebeurd

(+) = have/has + been + ww+ing
I have been studying a lot recently.
She has been working since 8 o'clock.
(-) = have not/has not + been + ww+ing
You haven't been paying attention for the last half hour.
(?) = have/has + pv + been + ww+ing
You're wet. Have you been swimming?

Signaalwoorden: for, since, recently, lately

Slide 5 - Diapositive

Gemixt

Slide 6 - Diapositive

1. I _____________ (watch) TV when the phone rang.

2. She _____________ (read) three books last week.
3. They _____________ (play) basketball at the park yesterday.
4. I _____________ (not / see) that movie yet.
5. While I _____________ (walk) home, it started raining heavily.
6. Tom _____________ (travel) to many countries since he graduated.
7. We _____________ (not / go) to the beach last weekend.
8. ______ (you / run) in the rain? You're soaking wet!
9. He _______ (watch) five different films so far.
10. I swear I _____ (not / play) videogames while you were explaining the grammar rules, sir!







  1. was watching
  2. read
  3. played / were playing
  4. haven't seen / have not seen
  5. was walking
  6. has travelled
  7. didn't go / did not go
  8. have you been running
  9. has watched
  10. wasn't playing

Slide 7 - Diapositive

The man (to win) the game yesterday.
A
has won
B
was winning
C
won
D
has been winning

Slide 8 - Quiz

(your sister / to have) a party last night?
A
Did your sister have?
B
Was your sister having
C
Has your sister had
D
Has your sister been having

Slide 9 - Quiz

We (not / to go) away on holiday yet.
A
didn't went
B
weren't going
C
haven't gone
D
didn't go

Slide 10 - Quiz

She (to act) in a play at 3 p.m. yesterday.
A
acted
B
was acting
C
has acted
D
has been acting

Slide 11 - Quiz

I (to read) a book when the doorbel (to ring).
A
read - rang
B
was reading - was ringing
C
was reading - rang
D
read - was ringing

Slide 12 - Quiz

I (walk) to the store at 3 o'clock yesterday.
A
walked
B
was walking
C
have walked
D
have been walking

Slide 13 - Quiz

She (not/eat) breakfast yesterday.
A
didn't eat
B
wasn't eating
C
hasn't eaten
D
hasn't been eating

Slide 14 - Quiz

He (study) when I called him.
A
studied
B
was studying
C
has studied

Slide 15 - Quiz

They were playing basketball when it (start) to rain.
A
started
B
was starting
C
has started
D
has been starting

Slide 16 - Quiz

She (live) in New York for five years.
A
lived
B
was living
C
has lived
D
has been living

Slide 17 - Quiz

They (already / see) that movie twice.
A
already saw
B
were already seeing
C
have already seen
D
have already been seeing

Slide 18 - Quiz

They (to run) in the rain so they're wet now.
A
have run
B
have been running
C
ran
D
were running

Slide 19 - Quiz

Exercise 1
Put the verbs (werkwoorden) in the correct form.
Use the past simple, past continuous and present perfect

Slide 20 - Diapositive

She (to walk) to school every day last year.

Slide 21 - Question ouverte

I (to study) when the phone (to ring).

Slide 22 - Question ouverte

They (to cook) dinner while we (to watch) TV.

Slide 23 - Question ouverte

I (to live) in this city for five years already.

Slide 24 - Question ouverte

They (not / to visit) their grandparents during the summer vacation.

Slide 25 - Question ouverte

She (to study) English for two hours.

Slide 26 - Question ouverte

She (to read) a book when a man (to bother) her.

Slide 27 - Question ouverte

The children (to play) outside when it (to start) raining.

Slide 28 - Question ouverte

He (to finish) his homework before dinner.

Slide 29 - Question ouverte

The sun (to rise) early in the morning yesterday.

Slide 30 - Question ouverte

They (not / to visit) many countries in the past year.

Slide 31 - Question ouverte

He (just / to finish) his work.

Slide 32 - Question ouverte

They (not / to play) football in the park yesterday.

Slide 33 - Question ouverte

While I (to drive) home, I (to see) an accident on the highway.

Slide 34 - Question ouverte

We (to wait) for the bus for half an hour already.

Slide 35 - Question ouverte

(she / to cook) dinner last night?

Slide 36 - Question ouverte

(they / to watch) TV when it started to rain?

Slide 37 - Question ouverte

How many times (you / to visit) Paris?

Slide 38 - Question ouverte

(He / to study) for his exams for the last 2 hours?

Slide 39 - Question ouverte

She (to finish) her book yesterday, but she (not / to start) a new one yet.

Slide 40 - Question ouverte

Slide 41 - Lien

Slide 42 - Lien

Slide 43 - Lien

Slide 44 - Lien