3A

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vwo
• Leerjaar 3

Welcome !

Planning for today

• Past perfect 
• Future 
•  Relative pronouns 

Time left? Study for the test. 

Past Perfect: FORM

STATEMENT

had + past participle 

NEGATIVE 

had + not + past participle

QUESTION

had + subject + past participle

AFFIRMATIVE

had + past participle 

NEGATIVE 

had + not + past participle

QUESTION

had + subject + past participle

She had traveled all over the world by the time she was 16.

The detective had not yet solved the case when the police arrived.

Had you ever seen a quarantine before last year? 

Signal words / Time expressions 

for the Past Perfect

by the time	never
already	before
just	after
when

Irregular verbs: 

These words follow NO rules! 

look in the back of your book , 3rd row. 

Past Participles:

 

Regular verbs:

Infinitive + -ed

walk + -ed  =  walked

cook + -ed = cooked

joke + -ed = joked

past simple or past perfect?

Mary won the lottery last year.

1. simple past
2. past perfect

past simple or past perfect?
Mrs Corrigan had never eaten a pizza until 1972

1. Past simple
2. Past Perfect

My penguin died last week.

1. past perfect
2. past simple
3. present simple
4. present perfect

What is a relative clause?

1. Het is een bekende van je
2. Dat hangt er van af, alles is relatief
3. Het is een bijzin
4. Ik heb geen idee!

Relative pronouns

Relative pronoun verwijst naar:

that

who

whose

which

where

persoon, dier, ding

persoon

bezit

dier, ding

plaats

Na een komma gebruik je nooit 'that'

Relative pronouns

Je kunt een betrekkelijk voornaamwoord weglaten als

• het al duidelijk is om wie of wat het gaat
• het pronoun NIET op het onderwerp slaat
  
• er een voornaamwoord achter staat

The flowers which he gave me were beautiful.

Persoonlijk: ik, jij, hij, etc.

Bezittelijk: mijn, zijn, onze, etc.

Wederkerend: me, je, zich, etc.

The flowers he gave me were beautiful.

We had spaghetti for dinner last night, .... is my favourite meal.

1. whom
2. whose
3. which
4. who

The boy ………... cat has just died will stay at home today.

1. whom
2. which
3. whose
4. that

This is the woman .......
asked Tim for money yesterday.

1. who
2. which

Do you like the dog .....
is under the table?

1. Who
2. Which

This is the action film ...... I like so much!

1. Who
2. Which
3. That

Mag hier "that" ?
The only Bond film ... I like is Skyfall.

1. Wel
2. Geen

Mag hier "that" ?
Thom, .... is in my class, is 15 years old.

1. Wel
2. Geen

Which form is used for the future?

1. Will/Shall
2. To be going to
3. Present Continuous
4. Present Simple

logical consequence

Prediction

Spontaneous action

Timetable

Intention

Arrangement

I will take you to the train then.

Look at those clouds. It it going to rain soon!

It will rain.

I am going to see a film tomorrow.

I am seeing a doctor tonight.

The plane leaves at 9.15.

Future in short

arrange-ment

The doctor called me today. I _________ him tomorrow.

1. will see
2. am seeing
3. am going to see
4. see

I'm sure I _________ the lottery.

1. am going to win
2. win
3. am winning
4. will win

There have been no customers for a while. I'm sure the shop ________

1. is going to close
2. closes
3. will close
4. is closing

Oh my god! Is that your secret? I promise I ________ anyone.

1. will not tell
2. am not going to tell
3. am not telling
4. won't tell

My sister and I _________ to the zoo next week.

1. are going to visit
2. are visiting
3. will visit
4. visit

Next up: Study!

Om meer met de grammatica onderdelen te oefenen, typ de naam van het grammatica onderdeel en daarachter: Englisch-hilfen 

Daar kun je veel oefeningen vinden! 

Leer ook de woordjes/phrases etc. 

Questions? Come to me!