Herhaling Romeinen

Revision The Romans


Greeks and the Romans
3000 v.Chr. - 500 na Chr.

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Revision The Romans


Greeks and the Romans
3000 v.Chr. - 500 na Chr.

Slide 1 - Diapositive

Roman Republic
* 2 Conculs
- Veto right ( I forbid)

* Senate
- several hundred men of rich families 
- decided on the laws

Slide 2 - Diapositive

Roman Empire
* well organized army
* Treated their enemies very well after defeating them

- Provide soldiers
- Obey
+keep their own religion
+ Roman army protected them
+ leaders were allowed to have a say in Roman politics
+ citizenshp rights

Slide 3 - Diapositive

Julius Caesar

* Strong general
* argument with the senate -> civil war
* Army chose for the general
* Dictator
* = absolute ruler
* Senators angry> Murderd Caesar 

Slide 4 - Diapositive

Augustus                             
* 27 BC. won the civil war
* Kept seante -> not mucht to say
* Conculs chosen by himself
* Imperial Rome
* Pax Romana

Slide 5 - Diapositive

Roman administration

Slide 6 - Diapositive

Countryside

* Free farmers
* Group became smaller 2 century BC. 
* Wars -> No time for farming
* Big landowners
- High-ranking positions in the army   -> conquered area's
- bought land from the poor farmers

Slide 7 - Diapositive

City
* Poor farmers -> 
proletarians
* Rich -> Elite

* Slaves
Property
* Women
Inferior to men

Slide 8 - Diapositive

Roman culture
* Greek-Roman culture
* Same gods
Zeus -> Jupiter
* Temple (columns)

Slide 9 - Diapositive

Problems in the Roman Empire

1. The Army was too small for the big empire
2. Taxes were too high -> the Empire less money
3. Long time in the army -> more connection with the general than the emperor
4. Struggle of power in deciding who should take over power.

Slide 10 - Diapositive


The Empire splitting 
395



  • The Empire split into two in 395
  • Eastern Roman Empire
  • Western Roman Empire






Slide 11 - Diapositive

The Great Migration

  • Borders unguarded
  • European tribes invade the Empire -> The huns
  • Other tribes fled

Slide 12 - Diapositive

The fall of the Western Roman Empire
476




  • Invaded tribes  plunderd
  • Less united -> difficult to collect taxes -> economy declined
  • 476 last Western Roman emperor was overthrown 

Slide 13 - Diapositive

The Eastern Roman Empire?


  •  1453  Constantinopel conquers by the Turks
  • Protected betweek the deserts and the mountains 
Tegenwoordig is de Hagia Sophia (Aya Sophia) één van de grootste moskeeën ter wereld. In de tijd van het Oost-Romeinse Rijk was dit de grootste christelijke kerk ter wereld.

Slide 14 - Diapositive

Jenga
* I divide the class in 5 groups
* you get a game + questionsheet+ answersheet
* Question right? + 1 point
* Let it fall over? - 3 points

Slide 15 - Diapositive