3T past simple vs present perfect

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo t
• Leerjaar 3

PAST SIMPLE

In het verleden gebeurd en nu AFGESLOTEN.

Er staat WEL in de zin wanneer iets gebeurd is.

ww + -ed

of 2e rijtje onregelmatige werkwoorden

PAST SIMPLE

I fell off my bike yesterday.

He was a singer, now he is a teacher.

They walked in the forest last weekend.

PRESENT PERFECT

In het verleden begonnen, nu nog steeds.

Ervaringen tot nu toe.

Nu nog effect ervan.

Er staat NIET in de zin wanneer iets gebeurd is.

have/has + volttooid deelwoord

of have/has + 3e rijtje onregelmatige werkwoorden

PRESENT PERFECT

VAAK SIGNAAL WOORDEN

YET, ALREADY, SINCE, FOR, NOW

He has not been president yet.

He has already been there.

He has been a teacher since 2007.

He has been a teacher for 5 years now.

PRESENT PERFECT

I have become a teacher in 2008. (nu nog)

He has been to London once. (ervaring)

He has cleaned his car, it is shiny! (nu nog effect).

Rule of Form

Past simple

1. had+ vtd
2. Have/has + vtd
3. ww+ed/2e rij oww
4. ww+ing

Rule of Form

Present Perfect

1. had+ vtd
2. Have/has + vtd
3. ww+ed/2e rij oww
4. ww+ing

Rule of Use

Past simple

1. Iets wat is afgerond
2. Iets wat in het verleden begon en nog aan de gang is
3. Iets wat nog moet gebeuren
4. Iets wat gebeurt op dit moment

Rule of Use

Present Perfect

1. Iets wat is afgerond
2. Iets wat in het verleden begon en nog aan de gang is
3. Iets wat nog moet gebeuren
4. Iets wat gebeurt op dit moment

Hij woont hier al 10 jaar.

Is dit een Present Perfect zin?

1. Nein!
2. Jawol!
3. Yes
4. Jep

The old man has lived in the woods for ten years

1. Resultaat
2. Ervaringen
3. In het verleden begonnen en nog aan de gang
4. Afgerond

I can't go to the party, because I have lost my leg due to a shark attack!

1. Resultaat
2. Verleden begonnen, nog bezig
3. Ervaringen
4. Dan kan je alsnog naar het feest

Past simple vs Present perfect

I (walk) to school yesterday

1. have walked
2. walked

Present perfect vs past simple
My mother (do- not) anything since this morning

1. hasn't done
2. didn't do
3. doesn't do
4. has done

He .........................(come / just) home

1. Simple Past just came
2. Present Perfect has just come

We sang that song yesterday.

1. Past Simple sang
2. Present Perfect have sung

Past Simple or Present Perfect?
Mary .................(win) the lottery last year.

1. simple past won
2. present perfect has won

Rick ___ his leg. He can't walk right now.

1. broke
2. has broken

I ___ (live) in London three years ago. But I live in Newcastle now.

I ____ in London before.

1. was
2. have been

I ___ in London for three days now.

1. was
2. have been

last one:
We ___ friends for over 6 years.

1. were
2. have been

Geef duidelijk aan wat je deze les geleerd hebt?

Is er iets wat je nog niet goed begrijpt? Zo ja, wat dan?

Part 1: Practise past simple

- Two slides

www.engelsgemist.nl

https:

Part 2:Practise present perfect

2 slides

https:

Part 3: Practise with past simple/present perfect

5 slides

https:

https:

https:

https:

https:

Part 4: Practise with irregular verbs

2 slides

https:

static.digischool.nl