Present simple,past simple, plurals recap

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo b
• Leerjaar 2

Present simple recap

The Present Simple

Wanneer gebruiken we de "present simple"?

 

We gebruiken de present simple als we het hebben over:

- Feiten

The cheetah runs very fast. 

- Gewoontes 

Harry plays soccer every wednesday afternoon.

The Present Simple

De SHIT Regel

De SHIT Regel heeft te maken met She, He, en IT.

De regel is:

Als het onderwerp hij, zij of het is, krijgt het werkwoord + s.

 I dance --> She dances.   I drink --> He drinks

                                I/we/you/they--> S

Signaalwoorden present simple

• Always
• Often
• Usually
• Sometimes
• Seldom
• Never
• Normally
• Everyday
• Frequently

Present simple
He ..... (to come) by daily.

1. come
2. comes

We often ........... (to talk)
about our teachers.

1. talk
2. talks

He ..... (to call) her a lot.

1. call
2. calls

English class ....... (to start)
in 10 minutes.

1. start
2. starts

Bezit 

' s of alleen '

2. They are painting the ____ room this week.

1. Children's
2. Childrens
3. Childrens'

3. _____ trousers can be found on the top floor.

1. Mens'
2. Mens
3. Men's

4. Did you read ______ newspaper?

1. yesterday's
2. yesterdays

6. All the _____ books were in their lockers.

1. boys'
2. boy's

Comparisons: vul aan
Old - ........... -............

7. My ________ house is pretty far away.

1. grandparents's
2. grandparents
3. grandparents'

I drive ___ than my husband.

1. safe
2. safer
3. safest
4. most safe

Comparisons - vul aan:
Pretty - ........... - .............

This movie will be the ………………………………. (big) hit of the year.

Past Simple - Regular Verbs

After a regular verb you put: '-ed'

Examples:

I walk        ->  I walked

he walks ->   he walked

they walk -> they walked

Past Simple - Regular verbs

Some spelling rules:

1. Eindigt het werkwoord op een medeklinker + -y,

dan verandert de -y in -ie: I carry - I carried

Maar let op, er verandert niets als het werkwoord eindigt op klinker + -y: I play - I played

 

Past Simple - Regular verbs

Spelling rules:
2. Eindigt het ww op -e, dan komt er in de past simple alleen een -d
achter: I live = I lived                       

3. In de past simple wordt de laatste medeklinker verdubbeld als er één klinker voor staat: I drop = I dropped

- I pass the ball to my friend = I passed the ball to my friend

Past Simple - Signal words

In Dutch signal words are called 'signaal woorden'  

These word help you to see if something happened in the past

• yesterday
• last week
• ten minutes ago
• in 2007

My sister .......... (play) the guitar last year.

They ....... (go) home after school yesterday.

What is the past tense of: Help

1. helping
2. helped
3. helps

What is the past tense of: study

1. studyd
2. studyied
3. studyed
4. studied

What is the past tense of: buy

1. buyed
2. bought
3. boughd

What is the past tense of: walk

1. walkt
2. wolkd
3. walked

Fill in: I ..... very happy yesterday.

1. am
2. is
3. was
4. were

You use a past simple when...

1. Something happened in the future
2. something happens every day
3. something happened in the past and is finished
4. something didn't happen yet.

You use a present simple when...

1. Something happened in the future
2. something happens every day
3. something happened in the past and is finished
4. something didn't happen yet.

Maak meervoud:
Chair

1. Chaires
2. Chairs

Maak meervoud:
Bus

1. Busses
2. Bussis

Maak meervoud:
Day

1. Days
2. Dayes

Maak meervoud:
Hobby

1. Hobbyes
2. hobbys
3. Hobbies

Maak meervoud:
photo

1. photoes
2. photos

Maak meervoud:
city

1. citys
2. cities

Maak meervoud:
call

1. calls
2. calles

Maak meervoud:
wolf

1. Wolfes
2. Wolves

Maak meervoud:
person

1. personen
2. persons
3. people
4. people's

Maak meervoud:
Muis

1. mice
2. mouses
3. mousen
4. mouse's

Maak meervoud:
Box

1. Box
2. Boxis
3. Boxes
4. Boxs

Maak meervoud:
Hobby

1. Hobbyes
2. hobbys
3. Hobbies

What now?

Study time!!

Malmberg>versterk jezelf

00:34

Kevin always...........(to play) video games!

01:09

Kevin..............(to like / not) the dog.

01:50

The dog......................(have) three legs.

02:43

......Kevin.....the dog? (to like)

03:23

Kevin.........normal again! (to feel)