2TTO Ch.1 Landscapes - REVISION

• Aardrijkskunde
• Middelbare school
• vwo
• Leerjaar 2

Chapter 1: Landscapes

Time for revision

USE YOUR BOOKS - 1 PER GROUP

In the Himalayas you can find different types of rocks. You can find rocks with XXX of animals which used to live at the bottom of the sea

What term is XXX?

What do you remember from 1.1 + 1.2?
Write as many terms as you can!

there are places in the Himalayas where liquid material from the Earth’s mantle has pushed up the rocks. This liquid material,
XXX , solidifies

1. lava
2. magma

his liquid material, magma
, solidifies under the ground and becomes very hard. The
XXX
that arises here is irregularly spotted.

The igneous rock that arises here is irregularly spotted. We call it XXX

1. Granite
2. Basalt
3. Chalk
4. Schalie

Choose the odd one out:

1. valley
2. mountain peak
3. beach
4. savanna

The Netherlands has no __________, because it is flat.

1. Altitude
2. Relief

Which process is responsible for the creation of mountains?

1. Erosion
2. Vulcanism
3. Plate tectonics
4. earth quakes

Which mountain range was the result of the collision between the Indian and Eurasian plates?

1. Andes
2. Himalayas
3. Alps
4. All of the above

What do we call the liquid rock that rises from the Earth’s mantle?

Which type of rock can originate from this liquid mass?

What do you find in sedimentary rock but never in igneous rock?

1. Dead stuff
2. Fossils
3. Sand
4. Clay

Choose the odd one out:

1. Weathering
2. Erosion
3. Sedimentation
4. Gravity

Which process is responsible for the breaking down of rocks?

Mechanical Weathering forms caves

1. True
2. False

There are many cracks and crevices in rock. Water gets in these after a rain shower. When the temperature drops below zero during the night, the water freezes.

1. Chemical weathering
2. Mechanical weathering

The rock can crumble, because during the day the rock gets very hot from the heat of the Sun and cools down at night to below freezing.

1. Mechanical weathering
2. Chemical weathering

This image is..

1. Chemical weathering
2. Mechanical weathering

Here you see an example of:

1. Mechanical weathering: ice thawed
2. Mechanical weathering: split by tree roots
3. Mechanical weathering: peeling because of heat
4. Chemical weathering: limestone

Mountains are usually on plate boundries, plates colliding is called _________ movement.

Chemical weathering often occurs in higher altitudes.

1. True
2. False

Weathering

Erosion

Deposition

Delta

Snowline

Lagoon

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

Arrange in the correct order:

granite rock

mass movement

pebble

sand

clay

shale

This is formed by:

1. U-valley
2. V-valley

The rubbing of rock is called:

1. erosion
2. abrasion
3. gravity
4. mass movement

Dunes are formed by _____

1. erosion
2. abrasion
3. deltas
4. sandbanks

What is this?

1. V-valley
2. U-valley
3. erosion
4. sandstone

What is a good DUTCH definition of chemical weathering?

What is a good DUTCH definition of sedimentation?

What is a good DUTCH definition of erosion?

The End

Thank you for participating!

If you have questions, please come and ask me.