4.1 Worldwide armed violence

Conflicts
Worldwide armed violence

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Conflicts
Worldwide armed violence

Slide 1 - Diapositive

Slide 2 - Vidéo

Learning goals
  • You know where armed conflicts in the world occur.
  • You understand why internal conflicts can arise.
  • You see the connections between conflicts using atlas maps and other data.

Slide 3 - Diapositive

What is a conflict?

Slide 4 - Diapositive

Battlefield: where, why and how?
If at least more than 25 people die in conflict per year, then it is an armed conflict.

Lots of conflicts happend after the Second World War.


Slide 5 - Diapositive

Conflicts
There are 2 kinds of conflicts:
  1. International conflicts
  2. Internal conflicts or civil wars

Slide 6 - Diapositive

Conflicts
When a foreign country decides to join an internal conflict, it will become a internationalised conflict.

This was the case with the Vietnam war.

Slide 7 - Diapositive

Borders
Nowadays, borders are essential for maintaining a state. A state (country) has laws and rules, and can be sovereign or self-determined. This means no foreign country can meddle with the country.

Slide 8 - Diapositive

Conflicts
When a group of people are bonded together through a language, belief or common history, they form one people or nation.

When we want to describe the origin or culture of a people, we call it ethnicity. The place where a group of people live is called the territory.

Slide 9 - Diapositive

Borders
The problem is that some people don't have a territory.

Some groups of people are divided across multiple countries.

Slide 10 - Diapositive

Borders?
A lot of borders are a bit sketchy. Mainly due to the fact that the local population does not acknowledge the borders. This way, seperatism can grow.

Slide 11 - Diapositive

Seperatism or connection
Some groups want a stronger connection in a area. Others are seeking seperatism. This is due to the fact that people can like or dislike the current states as it is. When in the Islamic culture people are dissatisfied with their states, they can call on a jihad against the state.

The Islamic people feel connected through faith, and want some seperatist groups want to unify the Islamic world through these jihads.

Slide 12 - Diapositive

Do you think that there are more places in the world who want to be independent?

Slide 13 - Question ouverte

Work
Make assignment 1, 2, 3 from 4.1

Slide 14 - Diapositive

Learning goals
  • You know where armed conflicts in the world occur.
  • You understand why internal conflicts can arise.
  • You see the connections between conflicts using atlas maps and other data.

Slide 15 - Diapositive

Homework
Make all of the assignments from 4.1

Slide 16 - Diapositive