M4 Units 13 & 14 English Grammar in Use

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English Grammar in Use - Units 7 & 8 & 12

Answers Unit 7

7.1

2 Her English has improved

3 My bag has disappeared

4 Lisa has broken her leg

5 The bus fare has gone up

6 Dan has grown a beard

7 It's stopped raining/ It has stopped raining

8 My sweater has shrunk/ My sweater's shrunk

Answers Unit 7

7.2.

2 been

3 gone

4 gone

5 been

Answers Unit 7

7.3.

2 Have you seen it

3 I've forgotten/ I have forgotten

4 he hasn't replied

5 has it finished

6 The weather has changed

7 You haven't signed

8 have they gone

9 He hasn't decided yet

10 I've just seen her/I have just seen her

11 He's already gone/ He has already gone

12 Has your course started yet

Answers Unit 7

7.3.

2 Have you seen it

3 I've forgotten/ I have forgotten

4 he hasn't replied

5 has it finished

6 The weather has changed

7 You haven't signed

8 have they gone

9 He hasn't decided yet

10 I've just seen her/I have just seen her

11 He's already gone/ He has already gone

12 Has your course started yet

Answers Unit 7

7.4.

2 he's just gone out/he has just gone out

3 I haven't finished yet

4 I've already done it/ I have already done it

5 Have you found a place to live yet?

6 I haven't decided yet

7 She's just come back

Answers Unit 8

8.1

2 Have you ever been to California?

3 Have you ever run a marathon?

4 Have you ever spoken to a famous person?

5 What is the most beautiful place you have ever visited?

Answers Unit 8

8.2.

3 haven't eaten

4 I haven't played (it)

5 I've had/ I have had

6 I haven't read

7 I've never been / I haven't been

8 It's happened/ it has happened of that's happened/ that has happened

9 I have never tried/ I haven't tried of I have never eaten/ I haven't eaten

10 's been/ has been

11 I've never seen/ I haven't seen

Answers Unit 8

8.3. Example answers

2 I haven't travelled by bus this week

3 I haven't been to the cinema recently

4 I haven't read a book for ages

5 I haven't lost anything today

8.4.

2 It's the first time time they've seen a giraffe (they have seen)

3 She's /She has never ridden a horse before

4 This is the second time they've been (they have been) to Japan

5 It's not the first time she's / she has/ Emily has stayed at this hotel

6 He's / He has/ Ben has never played tennis before of He/ Ben hasn't played tennis before

Answers Unit 12

12.1

2 for (also correct without for)

3 for (also correct without for)

4 since

5 for

6 since

7 since

8 for

Answers Unit 12

12.2

2 How long have you had this car?

3 How long have you been waiting?

4 When did your course start?

5 When did Anna arrive in London?

6 How long have you known each other? 

Answers Unit 12

12.3

3 He has been ill/ unwell since Sunday

4 She got married a year ago

5 I've had a headache since I woke up

6 The meeting started/ began at 9 o'clock

7 I've been working in a hotel for six months/ I've been working there

8 Kate started learning Japanese a long time ago

Answers Unit 12

12.4

2 No, I haven't seen Lisa / her for about a month

3 No, I haven't been swimming for a long time

4. No, I haven't ridden a bike for ages

6 No, it's about a month since I (last) saw Lisa /her of No, it's been about .....

7 No, it's a long time since I (last) went swimming of No, it's been a long time.

8 No, it's ages since I (last) rode a bike of No, it's been ages since....... 

DOEL

1. Ik weet wat de Present Perfect is 
2. Ik weet hoe je de Present Perfect maakt 
3. Ik weet wanneer ik de Present Perfect gebruik
   
4. Ik weet wat de Past Simple is
5. Ik weet hoe je de Past Simple maakt
6. Ik weet wanneer ik de Past Simple gebruik
7. Ik kan aan een zin zien welke vorm ik moet gebruiken

De Present Perfect

have/has + voltooid deelwoord

1) Voor dingen die iemand tot nu toe in zijn/ haar leven heeft gedaan.

2) Dingen die gebeurd zijn (zonder tijdsbepaling in de zin) 

3) Dingen die in het verleden begonnen zijn en nu nog steeds bezig zijn. 

KEYWORDS PRESENT PERFECT - FYNE JAS!

If these words are in a sentence you have to use the present perfect

• F   for  (+ time reference)
• Y   yet
• N   never 
• E   ever 

• J   just 
• A   already/always
• S   since /so far

De Past Simple

Bij regelmatige ww                     Bij onregelmatige ww

altijd het hele WW + ed

Je gebruikt de Past Simple als je zeker 

weet dat iets in het verleden gebeurd is

en nu afgelopen is.

2e rij (Past Simple)

Vragen en ontkenningen

Bij alle werkwoorden (regelmatig en onregelmatig) hetzelfde:

Vragen: Did + onderwerp + hele werkwoord

Ontkenningen: Onderwerp + didn't + hele werkwoord

Bijvoorbeeld:

Did you work all day yesterday? 

I didn't work all day yesterday

1. past simple
2. present perfect

My penguin died last week.

1. past simple
2. present perfect

I have known him all my life.

1. past simple
2. present perfect

Mary .................(win) the lottery last year.

1. past simple
2. present perfect

He has never caught an infection before.

1. past simple
2. present perfect

We did a quiz on the past simple and present perfect.

1. past simple
2. present perfect

What courses have you taken this year?

1. past simple
2. present perfect

I reported it to the police.

1. past simple
2. present perfect

I have known him all my life.

1. past simple
2. present perfect

They ... (do) nothing so far.

1. past simple
2. present perfect

I ... (not - play) for three weeks now.

1. past simple
2. present perfect

I have lost my passport

1. past simple
2. present perfect

Bij welke tijd hoort het signaalwoord:
'since'

1. past simple
2. present perfect

I ..............(see / not) anyone yet.

1. past simple
2. present perfect

Nog even de uitleg voor diegenen die dat willen. Er zit ook een quiz in die heel handig is om het verschil goed te leren tussen past simple en present perfect

English Grammar in Use - Units 13 & 14

Dinsdag 15 november