3F - Direct and indirect object

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo
• Leerjaar 3

English

3F
17-06-2022

Quiet Reading Time

What are we going to do today?

• Throwback: Different types of clauses
• Grammar Unit 20 explanation and practice
• Plan Files
  
• Free Workspace

Herhaling Clauses

We can add clauses to a sentence to add extra information. We talked about:

• Contrast clauses: Adds different or surprising information to the sentence.
• Purpose clauses: Gives information about the goal or intent behind the action.
• Reason clauses: Explains the reason that lead to the action in the sentence.

What kind of clause?
My mother made me go to bed early so that she could watch her romantic movies.

1. Contrast clause
2. Purpose clause
3. Reason clause
4. Santa clause

What kind of clause?
Although he hates tomatoes, my brother really loves pizza.

1. Contrast clause
2. Purpose clause
3. Reason clause
4. Santa clause

What kind of clause?
I'm going into the city because I need to buy a present for my dad.

1. Contrast clause
2. Purpose clause
3. Reason clause
4. Santa clause

Grammar: Verbs with two objects

For this Unit is important to remember what verbs, subjects and objects are.

• Verb: A word that shows an action. (Werkwoord)
• Subject: The person or thing that performs the verb. (Onderwerp)
• (Direct) object: The person or thing affected by the verb. (Lijdend voorwerp)

My friend bought a new phone

VERB

SUBJECT

OBJECT

Grammar: Verbs with two objects

Some sentences have two objects. A direct object and an indirect object. 

• The direct object (= lijdend voorwerp) is thing (or person) affected by the verb.
• The indirect object (= meewerkend voorwerp) is the person (or thing) that receives the direct object.

Grammar: Verbs with two objects

My brother bought clothes for his girlfriend. 

Subject - verb - direct object - indirect object

Mr. Rogers wrote a letter for his wife.

Direct object

Indirect object

Verb

Subject

She made her sick daughter a healthy meal.

Direct object

Indirect object

Verb

Subject

You gave your heart to the wrong person.

Direct object

Indirect object

Verb

Subject

The teacher showed the students the answer.  

Direct object

Indirect object

Verb

Subject

Grammar: Verbs with two objects

• The indirect object can come before or after the indirect object in the sentence.
• When the direct object comes first we use 'to' or 'for' before the indirect object.
• A sentence can only have an indirect object if it has a direct object.

Grammar: Verbs with two objects

• How to recognize the direct object: Ask 'what?' or 'whom?' about the verb.
• How to recognize the indirect object: Find the DIRECT object, and ask who will receive the direct object.

Practice by doing exercise 3 on page 114.

Files

• Iedereen krijgt de optie de file te verbeteren.
  
  
• Iedereen krijgt van mij feedback op het werk dat je gedaan hebt, dit kun je verwerken voor een hoger cijfer. Ik roep je tijdens de Free Workspace bij me.

Files

Let op:

• De deadline voor het inleveren is dinsdag 21 juni om 22.30. Te laat? Oude cijfer blijft dan staan.
• Je levert het in in het inleverbakje op ItsLearning voor VERSIE 2 van je file. Deze open ik vandaag.
• Zorg dat alles in je file zit. Dus alle teksten met de moeilijke woorden die je hebt vertaald gehighlight.

Free Workspace

Homework for Monday:

• Study vocabulary: Unit 18, 19 en 20
• Work on file

Onthoud:
Komende dinsdag is de laatste dag dat je je werk kunt aftekenen. Niet afgetekend = geen herkansing.