HAVO 3 Modals: must / have to / should / ought to


Modals
Must / Have to/ Should / Ought to
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Slide 1: Diapositive
EngelsMiddelbare schoolhavoLeerjaar 3

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Modals
Must / Have to/ Should / Ought to

Slide 1 - Diapositive

Goals (doelen)for this lesson:

- I know how to use must / have to / should / ough to



Slide 2 - Diapositive

What do you remember of the modal verbs in Theme 1?

Slide 3 - Question ouverte

Modal verbs (hulpwerkwoorden)
must / have to / should / ought to
must + hele werkwoord
should + hele werkwoord 
ought to + hele werkwoord
have to + hele werkwoord: eigenlijk geen modal, omdat je "have" moet vervoegen

(obligation = verplichting)

Slide 4 - Diapositive

should + hele werkwoord

eigen mening 
(I think we should promote her.)

advies
(You should be on time for your first date.)

ought to + hele werkwoord

eigen mening
(People ought not to be at war.)
 

volgens  regels, formelere taal
(Tennis players ought to shake hands at the end of a game.)
= zou moeten

Slide 5 - Diapositive

must + hele werkwoord

eigen mening, moet van jezelf
(I must learn hard to become a surgeon.)

moeten: kan niet anders
(He must take his medication or he will get really ill.)

have to + hele werkwoord

mening van een ander
(My teachers say I have to                                        study. )
 
moet volgens regels
(You have to pass a driving test to drive on the road.)
= moeten

Slide 6 - Diapositive

must not + hele werkwoord = verbod




(People mustn't smoke on school premises.)



have to  + not + hele werkwoord  =>
don't/doesn't have to

=> geen verplichting

 
(He doesn't have to perform on stage if he doesn't want to.)
 ontkennend

Slide 7 - Diapositive

My grandmother ......... on her own. There are plenty of people who can pay her a visit.
A
shouldn't be
B
doesn't have to be
C
must be
D
mustn't be

Slide 8 - Quiz

When you go to Amsterdam, you really ...... a boat trip through the canals.
A
have to take
B
must take
C
ought to take
D
should take

Slide 9 - Quiz

I really ___________________ (moet) go to bed now, or I won’t be fit tomorrow.
A
must
B
have to
C
should
D
ought to

Slide 10 - Quiz

Complete the sentence:
The authorities __________________ (zouden niet moeten) tolerate these acts of non democratic behaviour.

Slide 11 - Question ouverte

Complete the answer:
Everyone ........... hand in their essay before Tuesday..

Slide 12 - Question ouverte

Complete the answer:
You ..... pay for my dinner, I have got plenty of money.

Slide 13 - Question ouverte

How good are you at must / haver to / should / ought to?
0100

Slide 14 - Sondage

Write down any remaining questions here

Slide 15 - Question ouverte

Go to theme 2, exercises 26 + 27
Finished? Do Test yourself Theme 2: 2 + 3 + 4 + 5

Slide 16 - Diapositive