3V AR Review Grammar Unit 4

Unit 4: The Caribbean: Grammar
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Slide 1: Diapositive
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Cette leçon contient 47 diapositives, avec quiz interactifs et diapositives de texte.

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Unit 4: The Caribbean: Grammar

Slide 1 - Diapositive

Tenses
Past simple, past perfect, present perfect

Slide 2 - Diapositive

Bij welke zin(nen) is de actie zeker afgelopen?
A
I waited for you yesterday.
B
I have waited for you for many hours.
C
I had waited for you for 5 minutes before you arrived.

Slide 3 - Quiz

Bij welke zin(nen) is de actie niet afgelopen?
A
I have lived in Groningen for 7 years.
B
I had lived in Groningen for 5 years before I moved to Rotterdam.
C
I lived in Groningen two years ago.

Slide 4 - Quiz

Bij afgelopen actie gebruik je:

  • Past simple: ww+ed/2e rij
    I waited for you yesterday

  • Past perfect: had + vd/3e rij
    I had waited for you for 5 minutes before you arrived.
Bij niet (zeker) afgelopen actie of het heeft een link met nu:
  • Present perfect: have/has + vd/3e rij
    I have waited for you for many hours.
    She has lived in Groningen for 7 years.
    We have just finished our homework.

Slide 5 - Diapositive

Present & past perfect

  • FYNE JAS woorden: for, yet, never, ever, just, already, since

Slide 6 - Diapositive

Wat gebeurt eerst in deze zin:
After I had done my homework, I went for a run.
A
finish homework
B
go for a run

Slide 7 - Quiz

Past simple vs. Past perfect
Actie 1 (gebeurt als eerste): Past perfect (had +vd/3e rij)
Actie 2: (gebeurt al tweede): Past simple (ww+ed of 2e rij)

After I had done my homework, I went for a run.
Actie 1                                     Actie 2

I went for a run after I had done my homework.

Slide 8 - Diapositive

Wat gebeurt er eerst in deze zin:
I had called him before I left the house.
A
call him
B
leave the house

Slide 9 - Quiz

Past simple vs. Past perfect
Actie 1 (gebeurt als eerst): Past perfect (had +vd/3e rij)
Actie 2: (gebeurt al tweede): Past simple (ww+ed of 2e rij)

I had called him before I left the house.
Actie 1                       Actie 2

Before I left the house, I had called him.

Slide 10 - Diapositive

Since I began acting, I (perform) ___ in two plays, a television commercial and a TV drama. However, I (speak, never) __
publicly before I came to Hollywood in 2010.

Slide 11 - Question ouverte

3. By the time I got to the office, the meeting (begin, already) __ without me. My boss (be) __ furious with me and I (be) __ fired.

Slide 12 - Question ouverte

4. Last week, I (run) __ into an ex-girlfriend of mine. We (see, not) __ each other in years, and both of us (change) __ a great deal.

Slide 13 - Question ouverte

Some/any

Slide 14 - Diapositive

Slide 15 - Diapositive

Some vs. Any
Some
Somewhere, something, someone/body
>Bij bevestigend zinnen
>Bij vragen met 'ja' als antwoord 
>Als je iets aanbiedt
I have some money.
Can we go somewhere?
Would you like something to drink?
Any
Anywhere
Anything
Anyone/body
>bij ontkennende zinnen
>bij alle andere vragen
>bij woorden: never, without, hardly
I don't have any money.
Is anyone home?
We never go anywhere.

Slide 16 - Diapositive

We have ___ apples.
A
some
B
any

Slide 17 - Quiz

Did you see ___ good films this weekend?
A
some
B
any

Slide 18 - Quiz

We don't have ___ bread.
A
some
B
any

Slide 19 - Quiz

There are hardly ___ students here.
A
some
B
any

Slide 20 - Quiz

Would you like ___ to drink?
A
something
B
anything

Slide 21 - Quiz

They never listen to ____.
A
someone
B
anyone

Slide 22 - Quiz

Can I borrow ___ money?
A
some
B
any

Slide 23 - Quiz

I have to go, I need to be ___ in five minutes.
A
somewhere
B
anywhere

Slide 24 - Quiz

Singular or plural

Slide 25 - Diapositive

Zelfstandige naamwoorden (nouns)
Sommige zelfstandige naamwoorden die enkelvoud zijn in het Nederlands, zijn meervoud in het Engels:

The police are arriving at the scene.
The surroundings of Belize are beautiful.
The stairs are very steep.

Slide 26 - Diapositive

Bedenk nog een voorbeeld van een woord dat enkelvoud is in het Nederlands en meervoud in het Engels

Slide 27 - Question ouverte

Voorwerpen bestaande uit twee gelijken helften
Bij voorwerpen die bestaan uit twee gelijken helften gebruiken we meervoud:
Your swimming goggles are very colorful.
Scissors are dangerous to run with.

Na 'a' en telwoorden gebruik je 'pair(s) of'
A pair of glasses / Six pairs of scissors

Slide 28 - Diapositive

Na 'a' en telwoorden gebruik je 'pair(s) of'. Bedenk een voorbeeld een voorbeeldzin hiervan

Slide 29 - Question ouverte

Wanneer gebruik je meervoud nog meer?
Bij combinaties met getallen:
I'm 15 years old
That game costs 34 euros!

Wanneer het onderwerp meervoud is: 
Mara and Parker bought over 20 different seashells at the shop.
They took their empty cups off the beach.


Slide 30 - Diapositive

Maak nu een zin in combinatie met getallen of een onderwerp dat in het meervoud staat.

Slide 31 - Question ouverte

No change with these words:
A Chinese
A Vietnamese

A species
A means

one aircraft

all the Chinese
many Vietnamese


many species
several means (of transportation)


a dozen aircraft

Slide 32 - Diapositive

Welke dieren kan jij benoemen die de zelfde vorm hebben in meer- en enkelvoud?
timer
1:00

Slide 33 - Question ouverte

Indirect speech
de indirecte rede

Slide 34 - Diapositive

Graham said (that) he was very worried.
In indirect speech gaat de tijd één stap terug in het verleden

Slide 35 - Diapositive

Andy Carroll
Andy said (that) he felt like he was doing well.
In de indirecte rede verander je vaak ook het VOORNAAMWOORD
ik -> hij



Slide 36 - Diapositive

Veranderingen

Bij indirect speech verander je ook vaak het persoonlijk voornaamwoord, bezittelijk voornaamwoord en de tijdsaanduiding in de zin.


Trish: 'We don't like shopping.'
Trish said (that) they didn't like shopping.

Slide 37 - Diapositive

Veranderingen

Shane: 'My father and I will do it right now.'
Shane said (that) his father and he would do it straight away.


Paula: 'I did my homework last Friday.'
Paula said (that) she had done her homework the Friday before.'


Slide 38 - Diapositive

Slide 39 - Diapositive

Henk: "I hate doing homework."
A
Henk said he hates doing homework.
B
Henk said he was hating doing homework.
C
Henk said he hated doing homework.
D
Henk hates homework.

Slide 40 - Quiz

Mum: "Dad has never been late in his life."
A
Mum said dad had never been late in his life.
B
Mum said dad was never late in his life.
C
Mum said dad has never been late in his life.
D
Mum said dad was never been late in his life.

Slide 41 - Quiz

Teacher: "I am going to the cinema."
A
The teacher said he was going to the cinema.
B
The teacher said he is going to the cinema.
C
The teacher said I was going to the cinema.
D
The teacher said he had gone to the cinema.

Slide 42 - Quiz

Jenny: "I can't come to the party."
A
Jenny said she can't come to the party.
B
Jenny said she couldn't come to the party.
C
Jenny said she wasn't at the party.
D
Jenny said she missed the party.

Slide 43 - Quiz

Jasper: "I will phone you back."
A
Jasper said he will phone me back.
B
Jasper said he was phoning me back.
C
Jasper said he would phone me back.
D
Jasper said he would call me back.

Slide 44 - Quiz

use indirect speech. Brad Pitt said...

Slide 45 - Question ouverte

Use indirect speech. Adele said...

Slide 46 - Question ouverte

Use indirect speech. Salvador said..

Slide 47 - Question ouverte