4H grammar jan 21

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo
• Leerjaar 4

4H grammar January 2021

- Recap tenses

- Conditionals

- Word order

Do ex. B on p. 6

Use:

 present simple or present continuous

Finish ex. B+C (p.6/7)

Use: 

Past Simple or Past Continuous

Finish ex. B+C+D

Use:

Present perfect simple

Finish: A+B+C+D

Use:

Present perfect continuous

or

Present perfect simple

Past Perfect

- Had + voltooid deelwoord

- He had eaten breakfast  before he left for school.

- Twee gebeurtenissen in het verleden: voor de eerste gebruik je de past perfect.

Onderstreep waar de past perfect gebruikt wordt:

I had a terrible day today. It started badly and just got worse.

I woke up late because I'd forgotten to set my alarm clock. Because I was late, I ran to the train station but when I got there I realised I hadn't brought my season ticket. I missed my train.

By the time I arrived at work, the staff meeting had already started. I really wanted to finish work at the usual time of 5pm because I wanted to see my favourite band at a concert. But I couldn’t leave on time because I hadn’t completed the report my boss had asked for.

I left work late - and by the time I arrived at the concert venue, the band had already finished playing. I wept like a child.

Onderstreep waar de past perfect gebruikt wordt:

I had a terrible day today. It started badly and just got worse.

I woke up late because I'd forgotten to set my alarm clock. Because I was late, I ran to the train station but when I got there I realised I hadn't brought my season ticket. I missed my train.

By the time I arrived at work, the staff meeting had already started. I really wanted to finish work at the usual time of 5pm because I wanted to see my favourite band at a concert. But I couldn’t leave on time because I hadn’t completed the report my boss had asked for.

I left work late - and by the time I arrived at the concert venue, the band had already finished playing. I wept like a child.

Finish: B+C+D

Use:

Past Perfect Simple

Write down your answers to these questions:

1. What are your plans for next weekend?

2. What do you think will happen in 2021?

3. What does the world look like in tens years?

Ross' resolution is to...

1. a. Experiment with a new thing each day
2. b. Solve a new problem every day
3. c. Try to be happy every day

Phoebe has resolved to ...

1. a. Marry an airplane pilot
2. b. Be a helicopter pilot
3. c. Fly an airplane

Phoebe suggests Chandler that his resolution should be ...

1. a. to not board a plane with a rookie (=beginner) pilot
2. b. to stop making fun of his friends
3. c. to improve his jokes

Chandler has just ...

1. a. lost the bet of not making fun of his friends
2. b. won a bet that Ross cannot try a new thing every day for a year
3. c. bet that he can resist making fun of his friends for a year

Joey wants to learn to play the guitar ...

1. a. To be able to date more ladies
2. b. To have at least one skill on his resume that was not a lie
3. c. To play a song entitled "My resume is a lie"

Monica suggests Rachel's resolution should be to ...

1. a. Care less about what people think about her
2. b. Check gossips before spreading them
3. c. Talk less about other people behind their backs

Rachel thinks she is ...

1. a. a gossip, but doing a public (=useful) service by gossiping
2. b. not more of a gossip than anyone in the room
3. c. doing good by passing on certain information

What are your resolutions for the new year?

Examples of conditionals used in these songs?

Finish ex B+C

Use the different conditionals.

Complete: Mixed tenses

p. 18-24

Finish  A+B (p.26-27)