CEN1 gramm. present simple + book(report) info 7 sept

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vwo
• Leerjaar 1

Welcome!

Today we will discuss how to talk about facts and habits

Today's programme

- Facts and habits

- Practise

- Short break

- Let's get a book to read!

Facts and habits

The sun comes up every day

I play football on Saturdays

Present simple

When do we use it?

When talking about facts, habits or routines.

How do we use it?

Option 1: subject + verb, with I / you / we / they

Option 2: subject + verb + s, with she / he / it  (SHIT-rule)

Vergeet het onderwerp niet! ow + hele ww (+s)

Present simple: lopen

I walk

he walks

she walks              (SHIT-rule)

it walks

we walk

you walk

they walk

Present simple: hebben

I have

he has

she has

it has

we have

you have

they have

Present simple

Exception 1: verbs ending with a s-sound

( -s, -z, -sh, -ch and -x) or to do / to go 

> add -es, (not -s with) he/she/it! 

                                      

                                        

                                                        

                                                     

to wash (wassen)	I wash	he wash es
to miss (missen)	you miss	she miss es
to go (gaan)	we go	it go es
to do (doen)	they do	he do es

https://engelslerenonline.com/werkwoorden/present-simple/

Present simple (vervolg)

Exception 2: verbs ending with -y and a consonant (k,l,m,r etc)   

> Add -ies, (not -s) with he/she/it! 

to fly(vliegen)	I fly	he fl ies
to cry (huilen)	you cry	she cr ies

Present simple (vervolg)

Pay attention! When there is a vowel (a,e,i,o,u) in front of the -y the normal rule applies!

> so add -s with he/she/it!

 

to enjoy (genieten)	we enjoy	she enjoys
to play (spelen)	they play	he plays

Present simple sentences

1. I ..................... (to like) big cities.

2. Tina is a teacher. She .................. (to teach) French to children.

3. The Earth .................... (to turn) around the Sun.

4. They .................... (to play) outside with the dog every day.

5. Danny .................... (to live) in London. 

6. My mom................... (to fly) to England for her job every year.

7. My brother ................. (to do) the dishes on Monday and Friday. 

Present simple sentences

1. I like (to like) big cities.

2. Tina is a teacher. She teaches (to teach) French to children.

3. The Earth turns (to turn) around the Sun.

4. They play (to play) outside with the dog every day.

5. Danny lives (to live) in London. 

6. My mom flies (to fly) to England for her job every year.

7. My brother does (to do) the dishes on Monday and Friday. 

Present simple

Is the sentence affirmative, negative or a question? 

Affirmative	Negative	Question
I play games.	I don't play games.	Do I play games?
She likes to sing.	She doesn't like to sing.	Does she like to sing?
My friends dance every Tuesday evening.	My friends don't dance every Tuesday evening.	Do my friends dance every Tuesday evening?

engelsklaslokaal.nl

Short break!

Let's get a book!

- Level: E3 or higher

- Bring with you every lesson!

- Book report for a grade (2 reports together = 1 grade)

docs.google.com

Practise

- ex. 1, 2?????, 3, 4, 5 on page 14 (tb)

Present simple

Stap 1: bepaal de tijd.

Staan er woorden in de zin die aangeven dat het altijd/vaak/nooit gebeurt of dat het een gewoonte is, dan is het de present simple.

> Voorbeelden van woorden die dit aangeven: always, often, usually, every day/week/month

Stap 2: SHIT of niet?

De SHIT regel: she/he/it = werkwoord +s                We/you/they = werkwoord