Chapter 5 lesson 3

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo, vwo
• Leerjaar 2

Learning targets:

• I can use can, could, be able to, and be allowed to 
• I can use have to, must and should. 
• I have made a start with my graphic novel and told the teacher about which book I'm using. 

Programma:

• Read your book
• Make lesson 2 ex 2 to 4, 8 to 10
• Make lesson 3 ex 2, 3, 5 and 8
• Start your graphic novel use https://www.toonytool.nl/ if you don't like drawing one yourself
• Tell the teacher which book you're using before starting (it can't be a comic or a graphic novel already!!!)

can, could

Om te zeggen dat iets mogelijk is. 

In life, things can become hard. (kan waarschijnlijk)

In life, things could become hard. (Iets minder waarschijnlijk) 

Om the vragen of iets kan of mag.

Can I have a glass of water, please?

Could I have a glass of water, please? (Beleefder)

can, could, be able to

Om te zeggen dat je iets kan (qua vaardigheid, vermogen, of je hebt de mogelijkheid)

I can learn languages quite quickly.

I could help him. 

I am able to touch my nose with my tongue. 

be allowed to

Om aan te geven dat er toestemming is. Vaak van gezag.

I'm not allowed to stay up after 10. 

Natuurlijk kun je dan ook can of could gebruiken. 

Have to - moeten

Iets is noodzakelijk -  You have to brush your teeth before bed. 

Iets moet - I have to help my mother make the beds.

Informeel

Must

Iets is noodzakelijk of moet (formeler dan have to) - You must make your homework on time!

Om aan te geven dat het heel belangrijk is - You must use a soft cloth to clean your glasses.

Om aan te geven dat het echt niet anders kan of het moet wel zo zijn - She must be thirsty. It's really hot outside.

They must be tired, they haven't slept all night.

Should - zou moeten

Als iets zou moeten - You should make your homework before you play videogames.

Als je advies geeft - You should write a thank you note to your grandmother for her nice birthday gift.

You ____ be anything if you try hard enough.

1. can
2. could
3. be able to
4. be allowed to

She won't ...... see her nephew grow up if she moves overseas.

1. be allowed to
2. can
3. could
4. be able to

I used to ......stand on my head, but I can't do it now.

1. can
2. be allowed to
3. be able to
4. could

When I was 6 I _____ not swim.

1. can
2. could
3. be able to
4. be allowed to

Will I __________ change this for a larger size if it's too small?

1. can
2. be able to
3. could
4. be allowed to

_____ I have the salade?

1. can
2. could
3. be allowed to
4. be able to

She would ... do that, if her parents weren't as strict as they are.

1. can
2. could
3. be able to
4. be allowed to

She _________ never find clothes that she likes.

1. can
2. be able to
3. could
4. be allowed to

You won't _______ graduate if you don't study.

1. can
2. could
3. be able to
4. be allowed to

He used to _______ play tennis quite well, but he's hopeless now.

1. can
2. be able to
3. could
4. be allowed to

You will _____ pass this test if you study hard enough.

1. can
2. could
3. be able to
4. be allowed to

Mom, ______ I sleep over at bob's house?

1. can
2. could
3. be able to
4. be allowed to

_____ I book a reservation for 2?

1. can
2. could
3. be able to
4. be allowed to

can - could - to be able to - to be allowed to
I... (not) sleep last night.

1. could
2. can
3. can't
4. couldn't

Michael is very proud to
______________
play in a jazz-band.

1. can
2. could
3. be able to
4. be allowed to

... you be so kind to give me my phone, please?

1. can
2. could
3. be able to
4. be allowed to

He phoned to say that he would not ..... arrive on time.

1. can
2. be able to
3. could
4. be allowed to

Have to, must, should.

The government says children ____ go to school.

1. have to
2. has to
3. must
4. should

Have to, must, should.

In the UK all children ____ wear a uniform.

1. have to
2. has to
3. must
4. should

Have to, must, should.

I .....talk to you about the new project.

1. has to
2. have to
3. must
4. should

Have to, must, should.

Children ____ go to school.

1. have to
2. has to
3. must
4. should

have to - must - should

I ____ now, because I've got tennis practice this afternoon

1. have to go
2. should go
3. must go
4. should to go

Have to, must, should.

You ____ be quiet when the teacher is talking!

1. must
2. should
3. mustn't
4. shouldn't

Have to, must, should.

You ____ save some money.

1. has to
2. have to
3. must
4. should

Have to, must, should.

All soldiers ____ wear a uniform.

1. shouldn't
2. should
3. has to
4. have to

Have to, must, should.

I ____ study today.

1. has to
2. have to
3. must
4. should