Revision chapter 7

Revision chapter 7 - Russia
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Revision chapter 7 - Russia

Slide 1 - Diapositive

Russian climate 

Slide 2 - Diapositive

What is permafrost ?

Slide 3 - Question ouverte

Which statement about Russian climate is not true ?
''Russian climate is cold because
A
Russia is located on a large landmass.
B
Russia experiences relatively more rain.
C
there is a mountain range in the south.
D
Russia lies on high latitude.

Slide 4 - Quiz

What is the name of this graphic ?

Slide 5 - Question ouverte

Why is it so cold in Russia?

Slide 6 - Question ouverte

Three reasons for a cold climate
1. Altitude

2. Continental landmass

3. High mountain ranges

Slide 7 - Diapositive

True
False
Russian rivers flow mostly from west to east
Characteristics of a tundra landscape are mosses, grasses and shrubs
Winter is the worst season for motorized traffic
Russia has only one climate

Slide 8 - Question de remorquage

Slide 9 - Diapositive

Soil in Russia
Soil = Top layer of the earth (+/- first meter) 
- Climate has a big influence on the soil.

Why is soil importent? 
- It is essential for plant growth.

Slide 10 - Diapositive

Thawing of permafrost in spring causes:
A
That roads becomes accesible again
B
Roads become muddy & inaccesible
C
That there is enough water again

Slide 11 - Quiz

Russian soil
What is soil?
Why is soil important?
What influences soil?


Slide 12 - Diapositive

Northern Russia
Podzol 
very sandy and infertile soil.

Cold and wet climate
low evaporation,
eluviation - illuviation
hardpan

Slide 13 - Diapositive

Southern in Russia
Chernozem or black earth
Found south of the podzol in the
loess belt.

More balanced climate
evaporation = precipitation
fertile soil develops

Slide 14 - Diapositive

suitable for agriculture
unsuitable for agriculture
sandy soil
loess
eluviation
chernozem
More precipitation than evaporation
fertile soil

Slide 15 - Question de remorquage

Russia: a demographic time bomb

Slide 16 - Diapositive

Slide 17 - Diapositive

3

Slide 18 - Vidéo

Why is it important for a country to 'not have it's population shrink' the way it does in Russia?

Slide 19 - Question ouverte

Consequences for Russia's demography
- low birth rates: people feared to lose their jobs etc --> family planning.
- high death rates: unhealthy lifestyles causing low life expectancy.

Slide 20 - Diapositive

Name 3 effects of the shrinking population on Russia:

Slide 21 - Question ouverte

Russia: economic & political system

Slide 22 - Diapositive

What is a planned economy?

Slide 23 - Question ouverte

What happened to the quality of products in the planned economy USSR
A
improved
B
degraded
C
not much changed

Slide 24 - Quiz

Russia during soviet Union
The Soviet Union was a planned economy.  The state decided what was produced and how much of it was needed. 

Disadvantages planned economy:
- products of inferior quality 
- little respect for the environment



 

Slide 25 - Diapositive

What are means of production ?

Slide 26 - Question ouverte

In what period was the means of production controlled by the state
A
Before 1997
B
1917-1991
C
1991 -2010
D
After 2010

Slide 27 - Quiz

Capitalism
Communism
Free market economy
Planned economy
private entrepeneurs responsible for production
State / government responsible for production

Slide 28 - Question de remorquage

Russia during soviet Union
In the Soviet Union the State was owner of all the means of production

means of production: 3 things you need to produce anything
  • Labour
  • Natural resources
  • Capital

Slide 29 - Diapositive

What is a federation?

Slide 30 - Question ouverte

True or false: Russia is a federation
A
True
B
False

Slide 31 - Quiz

Federation
centrally governed state
USA
France
Germany
everywhere the same laws apply
Different laws in each province/state
The Netherlands

Slide 32 - Question de remorquage

Ukraine

Slide 33 - Diapositive

Ukraine
Ukraine is the "bridge" between Russia and Western Europe. 

This can be positive, but it also causes a lot of conflict

Slide 34 - Diapositive

Why is Ukraine important to Russia?
Political
Historic
Economic
Cultural
Military
Sebastopol
 Soviet Union
Russian language
Industrial cities
Buffer between Russia & West

Slide 35 - Question de remorquage

Russia: geo-politics

Slide 36 - Diapositive

What are geo-politics?

Slide 37 - Question ouverte

What do you think is the effect of this huge population loss during the war on the population in the future?

Slide 38 - Question ouverte

Why is Russia still struggling today with it's population despite the war being many years ago?

Slide 39 - Question ouverte

Why is it important for a country to 'not have it's population shrink' the way it does in Russia?

Slide 40 - Question ouverte

What do you think is the effect of this huge population loss during the war on the population in the future?

Slide 41 - Question ouverte

Why is Russia still struggling today with it's population despite the war being many years ago?

Slide 42 - Question ouverte

Why is it important for a country to 'not have it's population shrink' the way it does in Russia?

Slide 43 - Question ouverte

Russia engages in geo-politics
= political power that a country wields by exploiting its natural resources or its geographical location.

Plan for future:
- Agreement to double Nord Stream
-  Plans for Turkish Stream (2019)
 Europe no longer gets gas via Ukraine?





Slide 44 - Diapositive

Slide 45 - Diapositive

Ukraine

Slide 46 - Question de remorquage

Background
Ukraine was part of USSR

1991: It became independent.

The West and Russia continue to fight over Ukraine.

Slide 47 - Diapositive

North
Atlantic
Treaty
Organisation
N.A.T.O.

Slide 48 - Diapositive

6

Slide 49 - Vidéo

What is the NATO according to the video?

Slide 50 - Question ouverte

What is the reason Putin invaded?

Slide 51 - Question ouverte

What is the first response of other country leaders to the invasion?

Slide 52 - Question ouverte

What two types of consequences have emerged?

Slide 53 - Question ouverte

What is the main message this reporter is telling?

Slide 54 - Question ouverte