Recap unit 2

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo
• Leerjaar 3

Recap unit 2

- Past perfect vs past simple

- The passive

- Possessives

- Conjunctions

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Past perfect vs past simple

How do we form past perfect?

How do we form past simple?

Past perfect

Past simple

1e actie in het verleden

Tweede actie in het verleden

Hoe maak je ook alweer een voltooid deelwoord?

Past perfect

1e actie in het verleden

had + voltooid dw

hadn't + voltooid dw

Had + onw + voltooid dw

Tip: Vraag jezelf af, wat was de eerste actie?

Past simple

Alle acties in het verleden erna

ww + ed / 2e rijtje

didn't + hele ww

Did + onw + hele ww

Voltooid deelwoord 

werkwoord + ed 

of 

3e rijtje achterin je boek bij onregelmatige werkwoorden

Do the exercise

1. Meaghan ______ (drive) to Portland to find out that she _____ (forget) her passport. 

2. He ____ (walk) the dog before he _____ (go) to school.

3. _____ your parents already _____ (leave) when you _____ (come) home?

4. The accident ____ just ____ (happen) when you _____ (arrive)

5. We _____ (ask) her a question right after she ____ (finish) her exam.

6. They _____ already_____ (check) in their bags before they _____ (board) the plane.

Answers

1. Meaghan drove (drive) to Portland to find out that she had forgotten (forget) her passport. 

2. He had walked (walk) the dog before he went (go) to school.

3. Had your parents already left (leave) when you came (come) home?

4. The accident had just happened (happen) when you arrived (arrive).

5. We asked (ask) her a question right after she had finished(finish) her exam.

6. They had already checke(check) in their bags before they boarded(board) the plane.

The passive

The flowers were sold in the morning.

The passive

Actieve zin: The postman delivered the mail. 

The postman = onderwerp 

delivered = persoonsvorm

the mail = lijdend voorwerp

Bij een passive is het lijdend voorwerp onderwerp van de zin. 

Dus de zin begint met: The mail... 

The passive

Daarna kijk je naar de persoonsvorm van de actieve zin, staat die in verleden of tegenwoordige tijd? 

Tegenwoordige tijd = am/are/is

Verleden tijd = was/were

+ voltooid dw

Dus de zin begint met: The mail was delivered

The passive

Dan de rest van de zin.

Je mag erbij zetten door wie (onderwerp van de actieve zin)

Dus de zin begint met: The mail was delivered (by the postman)

The passive

Dan de rest van de zin.

Je mag erbij zetten door wie (onderwerp van de actieve zin)

Dus de zin begint met: The mail was delivered (by the postman)

The passive

Wat als er geen actieve zin is?

The mail _______ (deliver) by the postman

Vraag jezelf af of het onderwerp van de zin de actie kan doen of de actie ondergaat. 

The mail deliverd by the postman is gek! 

Active to passive sentence

1. Joseph doesn't  wash the windows very often.

2.  Two brothers run this shop.

3. My husband bought flowers for our anniversary.

4. My friends invited me to the party.

The programme ____ (sponsor) today by Shell.

The game _____ (play) two hours ago.

Possessives 's and of

Which one is correct?

1. The book of Josie
2. Josie's book
3. Josie' book

Which one is correct?

1. The back of the book
2. The book's back
3. The book' back

Mijn vrienden hun telefoontjes

1. The phones of my friends
2. My friend's phones
3. My friends' phones

Dus wanneer gebruik je ' of 's?

1. Als het bezit is van een persoon/dier
2. Als het bezit is van een ding

Conjunctions

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