Indirect speech H3

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• havo
• Leerjaar 3

Grammar (final lesson)

• Something and anything 
• Direct and indirect speech

Learning Goal for today:

• I remember when to use something enzo and
• I understand how to use indirect speech (indirecte rede) in English. 

Some	thing/enz	Bijvoorbeeld
+		I see something.
?	Je verwacht ja	Would you like some crisps?
?	Vraag als aanbod	Would you care for some diet coke?
Any	body/enz
-		I don't see anything.
?	De andere vragen	Do you like any of these shoes?
never/without/hardly		I have never met any celebrity in my life.

I can't find … today!

1. someone
2. anyone

She hasn't told me _____.

1. something
2. anything

Somewhere / Anywhere

We can go ....... you want

1. somewhere
2. Anywhere

Indirect speech

Je gebruikt dit als je wil vertellen wat iemand anders heeft gezegd:

Lynn: "I'm reading a very good book."

You: Lynn said (that) she was reading a very good book. 

Stijn: "My mum isn't home yet."

You: Stijn said (that) his mum wasn't home yet. 

Indirect speech

Je gaat een stapje terug in de tijd (want je vertelt het op een later tijdstip terug):

Direct: present simple --->                  indirect: past simple

Direct: present continuous: --->       indirect: past continuous

Direct: past simple --->                         indirect: past perfect

Een korte check: weet je welke tijden dit zijn?

Which of the following is the Past Simple:

1. I am walking to school
2. I walked to school
3. I have walked to school
4. I had walked to school

Which of the following is the Past Continuous

1. We are baking right now
2. We baked a cake last night
3. I had baked a cake before
4. We were baking last night

Indirect speech: present simple

De present simple wordt indirect past simple. (Van tt naar vt.)

"I don't like shopping", says Imke. 

Imke said (that)she didn't like shopping. 

Jochem: "What is the homework for History?"

Jochem asked what the homework for History was. 

Indirect speech: present continuous

De present continuous wordt de past continuous: 

am/is/are + ww-ing wordt was/were + ww-ing

Vorm: 

I was working. 

They were talking a lot. 

Present continuous

Chris: "I am doing my homework."

Chris said (that) he was doing his homework. 

Anne: "They are working hard today." 

Anne said (that) they were working hard that day. 

Past simple en present perfect

Past simple en present perfect worden de past perfect. 

Amy: "I woke up late this morning." 

Amy said (that) she had woken up late that morning." 

Jake: "I have fallen". 

Jake said (that) he had fallen. 

Mind!

Verander de verwijzing naar een tijd: 

• tomorrow wordt: the next day
• tonight wordt: that night

Which is correct: Amy: I am okay.
Stap 1: welke tijd? Stap 2: terug op de tijdlijn.

1. Amy said she is okay
2. Amy said she is being okay
3. Amy said she was okay
4. Amy said she had been okay

Which form is correct:
Trish: I am doing laundry.
1. Welke tijd? 2. Stap terug.

1. Trish said she was doing laundry.
2. Trish is doing laundry.
3. Trish was doing laundry
4. Trish said she is doing laundry.

Maak indirect speech:
John: "I like to cook." Begin je zin met: John said that... Let op hoofdletters en punten!

Wat wordt de indirect speech? Tom: 'Max won the 2nd race tonight!' Begin met Tom told us... Wees nauwkeurig! Let op tonight....

En deze? Koeman: 'The team is going to win tomorrow.' Begin met Koeman said that..
En wat gebeurt er met tomorrow?

Enigzins helder? (Hoe heb je op de laatste 3 oefeningen gescoord?)

Ja

Nee, maar ik kijk nog wel een filmpje.

Nee, maar bedankt voor het proberen mevrouw.

Ja best, ik ga nu oefenen. Laat me met rust.

Ik ben er niet helemaal zeker van, maar ik zie mogelijkheden!

Wat moet je dus weten/kennen om de indirect speech te kunnen maken?

Je mag nu doen:

Exercises 5, 6, 7, 9 op page 163. Done? Test jezelf. Online in welke paragraaf dan ook, je mag zelf kiezen.