2V (recap hoofdstuk 5 grammar-2)

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vwo
• Leerjaar 2

Hey bestiees!

Hoofdstuk 5 Grammar recap

1e uur

-Passive
-All tenses

2e uur learn for the test

Passive vorm

De passieve vorm wordt gebruikt wanneer de nadruk ligt op de actie zelf en niet op wie of wat de actie uitvoert.

Subject + form of "to be" + past participle

Present simple passive

Structuur:

Subject + am/is/are + past participle

Voorbeelden:

The cake is made by the baker.

English is spoken in many countries.

The room is cleaned every day.

Zet de volgende zinnen in de passieve vorm in de present simple.

1. They make cars in this factory.  
2. People speak Spanish in many countries.
3. She cleans the house every week.
4. They deliver the newspaper every morning.
5. The chef cooks delicious meals.

Antwoorden

1. They make cars in this factory. ---Cars are made in this factory.
2. People speak Spanish in many countries.--Spanish is spoken in many countries.
3. She cleans the house every week. --The house is cleaned every week.
4. They deliver the newspaper every morning.--The newspaper is delieverd every morning.
5. The chef cooks delicious meals.--Delicious meals are cooked by the chef.

Present continous passive

Structuur: Subject + am/is/are + being + past participle

Voorbeelden:

The project is being completed by the team.

The house is being painted right now.

The homework is being done by the students.

Zet de volgende zinnen in de passieve vorm in de present continous.

1. They are building a new school.
   
2. The students are writing the report.
3. Someone is cleaning the windows.
4. They are preparing the food.
5. The company is launching a new product.

Antwoorden

1. They are building a new school.--A new school is being built.
   
2. The students are writing the report.--The report is being written by the students.
3. Someone is cleaning the windows.--The windows is being cleaned.
4. They are preparing the food.--The food is being prepared.
5. The company is launching a new product.--A new product is being launched by the company.

Past simple passive

Structuur:  Subject + was/were + past participle

Voorbeelden:

The letter was sent yesterday.

The cake was eaten by the children.

The problem was solved by the engineer.

Oefeningen

Zet de volgende zinnen in de passieve vorm in de past simple.

1. They built this bridge in 1990.
   
2. The artist painted the portrait.
3. Someone stole my bike.
4. They solved the problem quickly.
5. The teacher taught the lesson yesterday.

Antwoorden

1. They built this bridge in 1990.--This bridge was built in 1990.
   
2. The artist painted the portrait.--The portrait was painted by the artist.
3. Someone stole my bike.--My bike was stolen.
4. They solved the problem quickly.--The problem was solved quickly.
5. The teacher taught the lesson yesterday.--The lesson was taught yesterday.

Self study for the test

• Toets hoofdstuk 5+6:
  
• Hoofdstuk 5: Vocabulary; Stones; Irregular verbs; Grammar: Prefiex and Suffixes; Passive. 
• Hoofdstuk 6: Summary of all tenses(present simple/past simple/present continuous/present perfect en future).
  
  
  Voor grammatica oefenen:
  
• www.ego4u.com  
• https://allesvoorengels.nl/grammatica/ (kies de onderwerpen die je wil gaan oefenen voor de toets).