Cette leçon contient 31 diapositives, avec diapositives de texte et 1 vidéo.
Éléments de cette leçon
Welcome!
Slide 1 - Diapositive
Road map
Book of the Week
Mission 7 - Modals
Mission 7 - Conditionals
Slide 2 - Diapositive
Book of the Week
Joseph O'Connor
-
My Father's House
Take notes to answer the questions afterwards
Slide 3 - Diapositive
Slide 4 - Vidéo
Questions
1. Who is the main character?
2. What is their role in the story?
3. What inspired O'Connor to write the story?
Slide 5 - Diapositive
Books
10 points
Free choice
Before the end of test week 3
Slide 6 - Diapositive
Mission 7
Slide 7 - Diapositive
Focus
You indicate that you know
what modals are
how to apply them
what conditionals are
Slide 8 - Diapositive
Modals
The verbs
can, could, may, might, will, would, shall, should, must and ought to are modal verbs.
Slide 9 - Diapositive
Modals
Used, for example, to express
expectations
possibilities
necessities
advice
orders
likelihoods
Slide 10 - Diapositive
Obligation
and
freedom to act
according to the speaker
Slide 11 - Diapositive
Slide 12 - Diapositive
Obligation / freedom to act
Police in Northern Ireland did not leak information to the media about the whereabouts of a senior Sinn Féin official turned police informant found murdered in Co Donegal.
However an investigation has found they ought to have done more to protect him after his role as an agent was exposed.
Slide 13 - Diapositive
Obligation / freedom to act
Apple must pay Ireland €14.1bn in unpaid taxes, court rules
Slide 14 - Diapositive
Degrees
of
certainty
according to
the speaker
Slide 15 - Diapositive
Degrees of certainty
Slide 16 - Diapositive
How certain is it?
Here are 5 issues that might decide the US presidential election
Slide 17 - Diapositive
How certain is it?
But though it may be a normal and essential process, if a clot becomes dislodged from where it has formed, it can become dangerous – especially if it becomes lodged in an organ, or in an artery that's too narrow for it to fit through.
Slide 18 - Diapositive
Check
3 and 4
Slide 19 - Diapositive
Tells you something about the likelihood that something will happen
Condition - if this
Consequence - then that
Conditionals
ifa clotbecomes dislodged from where it has formed, it can become dangerous
Slide 20 - Diapositive
Conditionals
0. Ice turns to water when/if you heat it
1. If Istudy hard, I will pass the exam
2. If I studied hard, I would pass the exam.
3. If I had studied hard, I would have passed the exam
Condition (voorwaarde) = if
Result (resultaat) = in de hoofdzin
Slide 21 - Diapositive
Conditionals- 0
We use the zero conditional to talk about absolute truths/facts
0. Ice turns to water when/if you heat it
IJs verandert in water wanneer/als je het verwarmt.
If + present simple (tegenwoordige tijd)
hoofdzin + 'present simple (tegenwoordige tijd)
Slide 22 - Diapositive
Conditionals- 0
- We use the zero conditional to talk about absolute truths/facts
Ice turns to water when/if you heat it
AND:
- imperative (gebiedende wijs)
If you see Frank, tell him to call me
- modals/modal auxilliaries
If you should find my pen, you can keep it.
Slide 23 - Diapositive
Conditionals- 1
We use the first conditional when we talk about future situations we believe are real or possible.
1. If Istudy hard, I will pass the exam
'Als ik hard studeer, zal ik het examen halen'
If + present simple (tegenwoordige tijd)
hoofdzin + 'will' + hele werkwoord
Slide 24 - Diapositive
Conditionals -2
The second conditional is used to imagine present or future situations that are impossible or unlikely in reality.
2. If I studied hard, I would pass the exam.
Als ik hard zou studeren, zou ik het examen halen (maar ik doe het niet dus waarschijnlijk haal ik het niet).
If he were older, I would punch him.
If + past simple, hoofdzin: would + hele ww.
Slide 25 - Diapositive
Conditionals-3
We use the third conditional to talk about something in the past that did not happen.
3. If I had studied hard, I would have passed the exam
Als ik hard gestudeerd zou hebben, zou ik het examen gehaald hebben.
