Recap Grammar Present & Past

• Engels
• Middelbare school
• vmbo k, g
• Leerjaar 3

Grammar Recap

Present Simple vs
Present Continuous

He ..... (to call) his mom every day.

1. call
2. calls
3. are calling
4. is calling

She ... (to study) for her exams right now.

1. study
2. studys
3. studies
4. is studying

We often ........... (to talk) about or holiday.

1. talk
2. talks
3. is talking
4. are talking

My mom ... (to cook) dinner for me at the moment.

1. cook
2. cooks
3. is cooking
4. are cooking

I never ....... (to wear) this dress to school.

1. wear
2. wears
3. is wearing
4. are wearing

They ...... (to visit) us every summer.

1. visit
2. visits
3. am visiting
4. are visiting

She often ... (to watch) documentaries.

1. watch
2. watchs
3. watches
4. is watching

I usually ............. (to walk) the dog in the morning

1. walk
2. walks
3. am walking
4. are walking

He ... (to look) for his teacher at the moment.

1. look
2. looks
3. is looking
4. are looking

It ....... (to start) in 10 minutes.

1. start
2. starts
3. are starting
4. is starting

We ________ (to play) tennis right now.

1. play
2. plays
3. is playing
4. are playing

I ________ (read) an interesting book at the moment.

1. read
2. reads
3. am reading
4. are reading

Present Simple

• Altijd, nooit en bij regelmaat en gewoonte.

Hoe?

Alle personen: stam van het werkwoord

Bij HE/SHE/IT: stam + s

Vragen of ontkenningen: do/does (not) + hele werkwoord

Present Continuous

• Het is NU aan de gang

Hoe? 

am/are/is + werkwoord + ing

Past Simple vs
Present Perfect

Past Simple
She _____ (to play) tennis until she was twelve.

1. played
2. has play
3. plays
4. has played

Past Simple
My best friend _____ (to break) his leg during skiing yesterday.

1. has broken
2. have broke
3. broke
4. broken

Present Perfect
I _____ here for 10 years.

1. lived
2. have lived
3. has lived
4. living

Present Perfect
He _____ his breakfast.

1. has eaten
2. ate
3. has ate
4. have ate

_____ you _____ (to find) your books this morning?

1. do find
2. did find
3. do found
4. did found

We ... (to finish) our work.

1. has finished
2. finished
3. have finished
4. finish

He ... (to lose) his passport, so he cannot travel.

1. lose
2. lost
3. has lost
4. has losed

We _____ (to have) fun at Jenna's party last weekend.

1. haved
2. had
3. have had
4. has had

I _____ (to be) here yesterday to buy some food.

1. was
2. were
3. have was
4. have been

We _____ (to sing) a song yesterday.

1. have sing
2. have sung
3. sang
4. singed

I ... (to visit) New York 4 times.

1. visited
2. have visited
3. has visited
4. visit

Ezelsbruggetje!

Na DO/DOES/DID komt altijd het hele werkwoord. Het hele werkwoord heeft geen -s, geen -ing, geen -ed en geen andere eigen vorm.

Past Simple

• Als iets in het verleden is gebeurd en daar ook is afgelopen. Tijdsbepaling is belangrijk.
  

Hoe?

Regelmatige werkwoorden: stam + ed

Onregelmatige werkwoorden: eigen vorm (2e rij)

Vragen en ontkenningen: did (not) + hele werkwoord

Present Perfect

• Wanneer iets in het verleden is gebeurd, maar niet belangrijk wanneer.
  
• In het verleden begonnen en nog steeds bezig.
  

Signaalwoorden: since, for, in

Hoe?

Have/has + voltooid deelwoord

Regelmatige werkwoorden: stam + ed

Onregelmatige werkwoorden: eigen vorm (3e rij)

Practise!

Write 2 texts about yourself

• 1 text should be in the Present tense.
• 1 text should be in the Past tense.

Use the verbs correctly!