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GERUNDS & INFINITIVES
Revision
Grammar lesson:
GERUNDS & INFINITIVES
+ past perfect
verb+ing
or
to+infinitive
1 / 36
suivant
Slide 1:
Diapositive
Engels
Middelbare school
vmbo b
Leerjaar 3
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Revision
Grammar lesson:
GERUNDS & INFINITIVES
+ past perfect
verb+ing
or
to+infinitive
Slide 1 - Diapositive
Goals
After this lesson, you will:
Know how to use gerunds and infinitives.
You will know what the past perfect is.
Slide 2 - Diapositive
Planning
- Recap gerund + infinitives
- Recap past perfect
- Time to prepare for the test next week
Slide 3 - Diapositive
Do these two sentences have the same meaning?
1. "Stop to buy bread at the supermarket!" his mum yelled.
2. "Stop buying bread at the supermarket!" his mum yelled.
Slide 4 - Diapositive
Do these two sentences have the same meaning?
1. "Stop
to buy
bread at the supermarket!" his mum yelled.
2. "Stop
buying
bread at the supermarket!" his mum yelled.
Slide 5 - Diapositive
GERUND & TO INFINITIVE
to buy
is an example of a to infinitive
buying
is an example of the gerund
Slide 6 - Diapositive
But wait, what's a gerund?
A gerund is a word that looks like
a verb, but is actually a
noun
.
It looks like this: base form of the verb + ing. So:
buy + ing = buying
fly + ing = flying
shop + ing = shopping
eat + ing = eating
Slide 7 - Diapositive
We use the gerund after verbs like...
to love, to like + to hate
We use the to infinitive after verbs like...
want, promise, decide, plan, hope, expect
Slide 8 - Diapositive
Gerund Examples
I
like
singing
at home.
I
love
shopping
!
I really
hate
dancing
.
To Infinitive Examples
I
want
to visit
my grandmother this weekend.
The teacher
decided
to write
on the whiteboard.
Slide 9 - Diapositive
Let's practice!
Slide 10 - Diapositive
Emily hates play/playing beach volleyball.
A
to play
B
playing
Slide 11 - Quiz
Anna and Charles hope going/to go to a festival this summer.
A
going
B
to go
Slide 12 - Quiz
Oliver loves
seeing/see his friends on holiday.
A
seeing
B
see
Slide 13 - Quiz
Do you like staying/to stay on a campsite?
A
staying
B
to stay
Slide 14 - Quiz
We'd want going/to go to
Russia next year.
A
going
B
to go
Slide 15 - Quiz
Ben / loves / see / his friends
/ after school
timer
1:00
Slide 16 - Question ouverte
we / hope /
have / a barbecue / today
timer
1:00
Slide 17 - Question ouverte
do / you / want / come /
to the festival / with me
timer
1:00
Slide 18 - Question ouverte
she / always / plans /
use sun cream
timer
1:00
Slide 19 - Question ouverte
they / decide / stay in a hotel /
last night
timer
1:00
Slide 20 - Question ouverte
I love ...... to this city
because it's so exciting!
A
came
B
coming
C
come
Slide 21 - Quiz
This year I've decided .....
my cousins at the summer festival.
A
meet
B
meeting
C
to meet
Slide 22 - Quiz
The festival lasts for 11 days and it's great for people who want ..... something different.
A
to do
B
doing
C
do
Slide 23 - Quiz
I like ..... the sport events, and so far I've seen a BMX competition and a boxing match.
A
watches
B
watch
C
watching
Slide 24 - Quiz
I know what gerund and infinitives are and I know how to use them.
yes
No
I get it but I still make mistakes
Slide 25 - Sondage
Now the past perfect
Slide 26 - Diapositive
What do you remember?
Slide 27 - Carte mentale
Past perfect & past simple
Before I ________ (go) to school, I ________ (eat) a sandwich.
The boy ________ (run) away after he __________ (break) the window.
Slide 28 - Diapositive
Past Perfect & Past Simple
Slide 29 - Diapositive
Fill in the Past Perfect/Past Simple:
When I _______ (walk) in, the meeting _________(already, start). (T1)
Slide 30 - Question ouverte
Type an example
Slide 31 - Carte mentale
Type a sentence.
Use the image. (T2)
Slide 32 - Question ouverte
Past perfect/past simple:
They (go) for a sightseeing tour after the bus (arrive)
A
went/had arrived
B
had gone/arrived
Slide 33 - Quiz
De past perfect
gebeurde eerst,
daarna de past simple
A
waar
B
niet waar
Slide 34 - Quiz
I have achieved today's goals
yes
No
Not yet but I am getting there
Slide 35 - Sondage
What now?
Test yourself chapter 1 + 2 . Skip listening and writing.
(only the grammar you need to know)
Done?
Study for the test.
timer
1:00
Slide 36 - Diapositive
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