8.4 living: rent or buy

Economics
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EconomieMiddelbare schoolvwoLeerjaar 3

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Economics

Slide 1 - Diapositive

Program
1 - Recap previous class
2 - Homework
3 - New explanation
4 - Assignments

Slide 2 - Diapositive

Statement: people with a higher risk should pay more premium compared to people with a low risk.

Slide 3 - Question ouverte

Explain the different between good and bad risks.

Slide 4 - Question ouverte

Good and bad risks
Good risks = people that claim proportionally less damage

Bad risks = people that claim more damages

Slide 5 - Diapositive

What is meant with premium differentiation?

Slide 6 - Question ouverte

Good and bad risks
In some cases there is premium differentiation

Premium depends on the risk that is run by a specific group of insured persons

The people with lower risks pay a lower premium than people with high risks

Slide 7 - Diapositive

What is meant with moral hazards?

Slide 8 - Question ouverte

Moral hazard
What happens when people are insured?

People might become less careful.. i'm insured anyway right?

This is called moral hazard 

To counter this - introduction of an excess. E.g. that with damages you need to pay the first EUR 50 yourself before you receive a compensations

Slide 9 - Diapositive

Homework
Check assignment 8. 10 - 8.12


Slide 10 - Diapositive

Program
1 - Recap previous class
2 - Homework
3 - New explanation
4 - Assignments

Slide 11 - Diapositive

New explanation
8.4 Living: rent or buy?

Renting or buying a house is a process of thinking about the pros and cons

There are as well some uncertainties (will the value of my house stay the same?)

Slide 12 - Diapositive

8.4 Living: rent or buy?

A mortgage loan --> a long-term loan with registered property as security

Registered property = immovable goods such as buildings and land

Securtiy = a cover to reduce the risk that the loan provider does not get the money back

Slide 13 - Diapositive

8.4 Living: rent or buy?

When buying a house... 

 You build up capital (repayment of your loan or increase in value of house)
+ You can adjust the house according to your wishes

When renting... 
When renting a house you lose all the money for rent.. but you have more flexibility 

Slide 14 - Diapositive

would you rather buy or rent a house.. explain why

Slide 15 - Question ouverte

8.4 Living: rent or buy?

Compare as well the costs of renting vs the cost of buying a house

Housing allowance = contribution to rent costs for tenants with lower incomes which is provided by the government

Net housing costs:
- interest on the mortgage loan 
- maintenance costs of the house
- premiums for house insurance
- taxed imposed on the possession of the house

Slide 16 - Diapositive

8.5 inherit

Inheritance = concerns all the assets an liabilities left by a deceased person

When there is a will it is defined who gets what

If there is no will then the law of succession determines who will inherit what..

The legal partnerand the blood relatives are the only heirs (people who get something)  

Slide 17 - Diapositive

Assignments
Complete assignments 8.13 till 8.18

Slide 18 - Diapositive